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Multiroute memories in desert ants
When offered a permanent food source, central Australian desert ants, Melophorus bagoti, develop individually distinct, view-based foraging routes, which they retrace with amazing accuracy during each foraging trip. Using a particular channel setup connected to an artificial feeder, we trained M. ba...
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Published in: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 2008-01, Vol.105 (1), p.317-322 |
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creator | Sommer, Stefan von Beeren, Christoph Wehner, Rüdiger |
description | When offered a permanent food source, central Australian desert ants, Melophorus bagoti, develop individually distinct, view-based foraging routes, which they retrace with amazing accuracy during each foraging trip. Using a particular channel setup connected to an artificial feeder, we trained M. bagoti ants to either two or three inward routes that led through different parts of their maze-like foraging grounds. Here, we show that ants are able to adopt multiple habitual paths in succession and that they preserve initially acquired route memories even after they have been trained to new routes. Individual ants differ in the consistency with which they run along habitual pathways. However, those ants that follow constant paths retain their route-specific memories for at least 5 days of suspended foraging, which suggests that even multiple route memories, once acquired, are preserved over the entire lifetime of a forager. |
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However, those ants that follow constant paths retain their route-specific memories for at least 5 days of suspended foraging, which suggests that even multiple route memories, once acquired, are preserved over the entire lifetime of a forager.</description><subject>Animal cognition</subject><subject>Animal memory</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Ants</subject><subject>Ants - physiology</subject><subject>Behavior, Animal</subject><subject>Biological Sciences</subject><subject>Cooperative Behavior</subject><subject>Cues</subject><subject>Desert Climate</subject><subject>Desert insects</subject><subject>Entomology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Exploratory Behavior</subject><subject>Food</subject><subject>Foraging</subject><subject>Formicidae</subject><subject>Homing Behavior</subject><subject>Insect behavior</subject><subject>Insect nests</subject><subject>Insect vectors</subject><subject>Insects</subject><subject>Landmarks</subject><subject>Memory</subject><subject>Research Design</subject><subject>Space Perception</subject><subject>Spatial Behavior</subject><subject>Training</subject><subject>Trajectories</subject><issn>0027-8424</issn><issn>1091-6490</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkc1vEzEQxS0EoqFw5gREPXDbdsYfWftSCVV8SUUcoGfLsWfLRrvrYHsR_Pc4StQUhMRlfHi_efKbx9hzhHOEVlxsJ5fPoUVAVYd8wBYIBpuVNPCQLQB422jJ5Ql7kvMGAIzS8JidoMYVKCEX7OzTPJQ-xbnQcqQxpp7ysp-WgTKlsnRTyU_Zo84NmZ4d3lN28-7t16sPzfXn9x-v3lw3foWyND54bwyhDLzzWgcU2mujghTSwzpIACdaR9SKoNctomtX2hCA1FUIJMUpu9z7buf1SMHTVJIb7Db1o0u_bHS9_VOZ-m_2Nv6wnHPJwVSD1weDFL_PlIsd--xpGNxEcc62BTRcGfFfkNfbaDBQwbO_wE2c01SvUBkUUtVRoYs95FPMOVF392UEu2vJ7lqyx5bqxsv7SY_8oZYKvDgAu82jnbJoBbb3AvxTt908DIV-lqPRJpeY7kiupELQWPVXe71z0brb1Gd782UXDUBLpRSI371QtoM</recordid><startdate>20080108</startdate><enddate>20080108</enddate><creator>Sommer, Stefan</creator><creator>von Beeren, Christoph</creator><creator>Wehner, Rüdiger</creator><general>National Academy of Sciences</general><general>National Acad Sciences</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080108</creationdate><title>Multiroute memories in desert ants</title><author>Sommer, Stefan ; von Beeren, Christoph ; Wehner, Rüdiger</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c614t-cdcc99e14d2fc88d138c895d434c0bd400a37aee73d8b711a7689e00480a3de43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Animal cognition</topic><topic>Animal memory</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Ants</topic><topic>Ants - physiology</topic><topic>Behavior, Animal</topic><topic>Biological Sciences</topic><topic>Cooperative Behavior</topic><topic>Cues</topic><topic>Desert Climate</topic><topic>Desert insects</topic><topic>Entomology</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Exploratory Behavior</topic><topic>Food</topic><topic>Foraging</topic><topic>Formicidae</topic><topic>Homing Behavior</topic><topic>Insect behavior</topic><topic>Insect nests</topic><topic>Insect vectors</topic><topic>Insects</topic><topic>Landmarks</topic><topic>Memory</topic><topic>Research Design</topic><topic>Space Perception</topic><topic>Spatial Behavior</topic><topic>Training</topic><topic>Trajectories</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sommer, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>von Beeren, Christoph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wehner, Rüdiger</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sommer, Stefan</au><au>von Beeren, Christoph</au><au>Wehner, Rüdiger</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Multiroute memories in desert ants</atitle><jtitle>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</jtitle><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><date>2008-01-08</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>105</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>317</spage><epage>322</epage><pages>317-322</pages><issn>0027-8424</issn><eissn>1091-6490</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-2</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-1</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>Communicated by Martin Lindauer, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany, October 25, 2007</notes><notes>Author contributions: R.W. and S.S. designed research; C.v.B. and S.S. performed research; S.S. and C.v.B. analyzed data; and S.S. and R.W. wrote the paper.</notes><abstract>When offered a permanent food source, central Australian desert ants, Melophorus bagoti, develop individually distinct, view-based foraging routes, which they retrace with amazing accuracy during each foraging trip. 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subjects | Animal cognition Animal memory Animals Ants Ants - physiology Behavior, Animal Biological Sciences Cooperative Behavior Cues Desert Climate Desert insects Entomology Environment Exploratory Behavior Food Foraging Formicidae Homing Behavior Insect behavior Insect nests Insect vectors Insects Landmarks Memory Research Design Space Perception Spatial Behavior Training Trajectories |
title | Multiroute memories in desert ants |
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