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Gravity influences the position of the dorsoventral axis in medaka fish embryos (Oryzias latipes)
To determine whether gravity influences the plane of bilateral symmetry in medaka embryos, zygotes were placed with their animal‐vegetal axis orientated vertically and with their vegetal pole elevated. Then, at regular intervals during the first cell cycle, the zygotes were tilted 90° for about 10 m...
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Published in: | Development, growth & differentiation growth & differentiation, 1998-10, Vol.40 (5), p.509-518 |
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container_title | Development, growth & differentiation |
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creator | Fluck, Richard A. Krok, Karen L. Bast, Brian A. Michaud, Sarah E. Kim, Cecilia E. |
description | To determine whether gravity influences the plane of bilateral symmetry in medaka embryos, zygotes were placed with their animal‐vegetal axis orientated vertically and with their vegetal pole elevated. Then, at regular intervals during the first cell cycle, the zygotes were tilted 90° for about 10 min and subsequently returned to their original orientation. In embryos tilted during the first half of the first cell cycle, the embryonic shield formed on the side that had been lowermost when the zygote was tilted. In embryos that were tilted twice, first in one direction and then in the opposite direction, the embryonic shield formed on the side that was lowermost the first time. When zygotes were centrifuged at 5 g, the embryonic shield formed on the outwardly radial (centrifugal) side of the embryo. The orientation of the array of parallel microtubules in the vegetal pole region was also influenced by tilting or centrifuging zygotes. No correlation was found between the positions of the polar body and the micropyle and the plane of bilateral symmetry. It was concluded that gravity influences both the plane of bilateral symmetry and the orientation of microtubules in the vegetal pole region of medaka embryos. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1046/j.1440-169X.1998.t01-3-00005.x |
format | article |
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It was concluded that gravity influences both the plane of bilateral symmetry and the orientation of microtubules in the vegetal pole region of medaka embryos.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Body Patterning</subject><subject>dorsoventral axis</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>Gravitation</subject><subject>gravity</subject><subject>medaka</subject><subject>Microtubules</subject><subject>Oryzias - embryology</subject><subject>Oryzias latipes</subject><subject>Space life sciences</subject><subject>Zygote</subject><issn>0012-1592</issn><issn>1440-169X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqVUV1LwzAUDaLo_PgJQp5EH1qTNmmaF1E2nYLgi4JvIW1vWWbXzKSbq7_ezI29ivclXM7HJecgdEFJTAnLrqcxZYxENJPvMZUyjztCozQiYXi82kODHbyPBoTQJKJcJkfo2Ptp4DBGk0N0KEWeMpENkB47vTRdj01bNwtoS_C4mwCeW286Y1ts69-9ss7bJbSd0w3WK-ODAM-g0h8a18ZPMMwK11uPL19c_220x43uzBz81Sk6qHXj4Wz7nqC3h_vX4WP0_DJ-Gt49RyXLMh5lQgLTOk-g4omuaiF5loBgumaFrssyESWRAqoifFpWpABBg5CkBc9JmvIyPUEXG9-5s58L8J2aGV9C0-gW7MKrLIRFWc7_JFJBJSF5Eog3G2LprPcOajV3ZqZdryhR6zLUVK3TVuu01boMFcpQqfotQ62Cwfn20qIIWe3k2_QDfrvBv0wD_T_d1Wg84ukPEWacKA</recordid><startdate>199810</startdate><enddate>199810</enddate><creator>Fluck, Richard A.</creator><creator>Krok, Karen L.</creator><creator>Bast, Brian A.</creator><creator>Michaud, Sarah E.</creator><creator>Kim, Cecilia E.</creator><general>Blackwell Science Pty</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199810</creationdate><title>Gravity influences the position of the dorsoventral axis in medaka fish embryos (Oryzias latipes)</title><author>Fluck, Richard A. ; Krok, Karen L. ; Bast, Brian A. ; Michaud, Sarah E. ; Kim, Cecilia E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4665-679e4aa82ed52adf79562e74af4bafcc27c097edb1999d0be71c4603b580335c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Body Patterning</topic><topic>dorsoventral axis</topic><topic>Freshwater</topic><topic>Gravitation</topic><topic>gravity</topic><topic>medaka</topic><topic>Microtubules</topic><topic>Oryzias - embryology</topic><topic>Oryzias latipes</topic><topic>Space life sciences</topic><topic>Zygote</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fluck, Richard A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krok, Karen L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bast, Brian A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Michaud, Sarah E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Cecilia E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Development, growth & differentiation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fluck, Richard A.</au><au>Krok, Karen L.</au><au>Bast, Brian A.</au><au>Michaud, Sarah E.</au><au>Kim, Cecilia E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Gravity influences the position of the dorsoventral axis in medaka fish embryos (Oryzias latipes)</atitle><jtitle>Development, growth & differentiation</jtitle><addtitle>Dev Growth Differ</addtitle><date>1998-10</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>509</spage><epage>518</epage><pages>509-518</pages><issn>0012-1592</issn><eissn>1440-169X</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>To determine whether gravity influences the plane of bilateral symmetry in medaka embryos, zygotes were placed with their animal‐vegetal axis orientated vertically and with their vegetal pole elevated. Then, at regular intervals during the first cell cycle, the zygotes were tilted 90° for about 10 min and subsequently returned to their original orientation. In embryos tilted during the first half of the first cell cycle, the embryonic shield formed on the side that had been lowermost when the zygote was tilted. In embryos that were tilted twice, first in one direction and then in the opposite direction, the embryonic shield formed on the side that was lowermost the first time. When zygotes were centrifuged at 5 g, the embryonic shield formed on the outwardly radial (centrifugal) side of the embryo. The orientation of the array of parallel microtubules in the vegetal pole region was also influenced by tilting or centrifuging zygotes. No correlation was found between the positions of the polar body and the micropyle and the plane of bilateral symmetry. It was concluded that gravity influences both the plane of bilateral symmetry and the orientation of microtubules in the vegetal pole region of medaka embryos.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Pty</pub><pmid>9783476</pmid><doi>10.1046/j.1440-169X.1998.t01-3-00005.x</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Wiley Online Library |
subjects | Animals Body Patterning dorsoventral axis Freshwater Gravitation gravity medaka Microtubules Oryzias - embryology Oryzias latipes Space life sciences Zygote |
title | Gravity influences the position of the dorsoventral axis in medaka fish embryos (Oryzias latipes) |
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