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Synthesis, human telomerase inhibition and anti-proliferative studies of a series of 2,7-bis-substituted amido-anthraquinone derivatives

Telomerase is important in tumor initiation and cellular immortalization. Given the striking correlations between telomerase activity and proliferation capacity in tumor cells, telomerase had been considered as a potentially important molecular target in cancer therapeutics. A series of 2,7-diamidoa...

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Published in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 2008-07, Vol.16 (14), p.6976-6986
Main Authors: Huang, Hsu-Shan, Huang, Kuo-Feng, Li, Cho-Lu, Huang, Yi-Yuan, Chiang, Yi-Hsuan, Huang, Fong-Chun, Lin, Jing-Jer
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-1bf901da93fe110d4cffc718ff7cc5bfe781a7731adfd99d383dee9e5a86b1643
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container_issue 14
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creator Huang, Hsu-Shan
Huang, Kuo-Feng
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description Telomerase is important in tumor initiation and cellular immortalization. Given the striking correlations between telomerase activity and proliferation capacity in tumor cells, telomerase had been considered as a potentially important molecular target in cancer therapeutics. A series of 2,7-diamidoanthraquinone were designed and synthesized. They were evaluated for their effects on telomerase activity, hTERT expression, cell proliferations, and cytotoxicity. In the series, compounds ( 6, 10, 13, 16, 18, 19, 20– 22, and 24) showed potent telomerase inhibitory activity, while compounds 19, 21, and 22 activated hTERT expression in normal human fibroblasts. The results indicated that 2,7-diamidoanthraquinones represent an important class of compounds for telomerase-related drug developments. Compounds 8, 16, 18, 26, and 32 were also selected by the NCI for Screening Program and demonstrated high anti-proliferative activity against 60 human cancer cell lines. Structure–activity relationships (SAR) study revealed that the test compounds with side chains two carbon spacer between amido and amine are important structural moiety for telomerase inhibition. Although the exact mechanism of how this amine group contributes to its activity is still unclear, however, the amine group in the extended arm of the bis-substituted anthraquinone might contribute to proper binding to the residues within the grove of G-quadruplex structure. Our results indicated that the 2,7-disubstituted amido-anthraquinones are potent telomerase inhibitors that have the potential to be further developed into novel anticancer chemotherapeutic agents.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bmc.2008.05.072
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Given the striking correlations between telomerase activity and proliferation capacity in tumor cells, telomerase had been considered as a potentially important molecular target in cancer therapeutics. A series of 2,7-diamidoanthraquinone were designed and synthesized. They were evaluated for their effects on telomerase activity, hTERT expression, cell proliferations, and cytotoxicity. In the series, compounds ( 6, 10, 13, 16, 18, 19, 20– 22, and 24) showed potent telomerase inhibitory activity, while compounds 19, 21, and 22 activated hTERT expression in normal human fibroblasts. The results indicated that 2,7-diamidoanthraquinones represent an important class of compounds for telomerase-related drug developments. Compounds 8, 16, 18, 26, and 32 were also selected by the NCI for Screening Program and demonstrated high anti-proliferative activity against 60 human cancer cell lines. Structure–activity relationships (SAR) study revealed that the test compounds with side chains two carbon spacer between amido and amine are important structural moiety for telomerase inhibition. Although the exact mechanism of how this amine group contributes to its activity is still unclear, however, the amine group in the extended arm of the bis-substituted anthraquinone might contribute to proper binding to the residues within the grove of G-quadruplex structure. 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Drug treatments</subject><subject>SEAP assay</subject><subject>Structure-Activity Relationship</subject><subject>Telomerase - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</subject><subject>Telomerase - drug effects</subject><subject>Telomerase assay</subject><subject>Telomerase inhibition</subject><subject>TRAP assay</subject><issn>0968-0896</issn><issn>1464-3391</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kM1u1DAURi0EokPhAdigbGDVBDtO4lisqoo_qRILYG059rXmjhKn9XVG6hvw2LjMCHYsLFvy-T7dexh7LXgjuBjeH5ppcU3L-djwvuGqfcJ2ohu6WkotnrId18NY81EPF-wF0YFz3nZaPGcXYuyV0O24Y7--P8S8B0K6qvbbYmOVYV4XSJagwrjHCTOusbLRl5OxvkvrjKH8ZzxCRXnzCFStobIVQTq_2ytVT0g1bRNlzFuGkl7Qr3Xp2Cd7v2FcI1S-JI5_muglexbsTPDqfF-yn58-_rj5Ut9--_z15vq2dl2nci2moLnwVssAQnDfuRCcEmMIyrl-CqBGYZWSwvrgtfZylB5AQ2_HYRJDJy_Zu1NvWeR-A8pmQXIwzzbCupEZtOxksVRAcQJdWokSBHOXcLHpwQhuHvWbgyn6zaN-w3tT9JfMm3P5Ni3g_yXOvgvw9gxYcnYOyUaH9JdruSrz97JwH04cFBVHhGTIIUQHHhO4bPyK_xnjN-uApqM</recordid><startdate>20080715</startdate><enddate>20080715</enddate><creator>Huang, Hsu-Shan</creator><creator>Huang, Kuo-Feng</creator><creator>Li, Cho-Lu</creator><creator>Huang, Yi-Yuan</creator><creator>Chiang, Yi-Hsuan</creator><creator>Huang, Fong-Chun</creator><creator>Lin, Jing-Jer</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080715</creationdate><title>Synthesis, human telomerase inhibition and anti-proliferative studies of a series of 2,7-bis-substituted amido-anthraquinone derivatives</title><author>Huang, Hsu-Shan ; Huang, Kuo-Feng ; Li, Cho-Lu ; Huang, Yi-Yuan ; Chiang, Yi-Hsuan ; Huang, Fong-Chun ; Lin, Jing-Jer</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-1bf901da93fe110d4cffc718ff7cc5bfe781a7731adfd99d383dee9e5a86b1643</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Anthraquinones</topic><topic>Anthraquinones - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Anthraquinones - chemistry</topic><topic>Anthraquinones - pharmacology</topic><topic>Antineoplastic agents</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor</topic><topic>Cell Proliferation - drug effects</topic><topic>Cells, Cultured</topic><topic>Cytotoxicity</topic><topic>Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor</topic><topic>Fibroblasts - drug effects</topic><topic>G-quadruplex</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>hTERT</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>SEAP assay</topic><topic>Structure-Activity Relationship</topic><topic>Telomerase - antagonists &amp; inhibitors</topic><topic>Telomerase - drug effects</topic><topic>Telomerase assay</topic><topic>Telomerase inhibition</topic><topic>TRAP assay</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Huang, Hsu-Shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Kuo-Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Cho-Lu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Yi-Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiang, Yi-Hsuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Fong-Chun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Jing-Jer</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Bioorganic &amp; medicinal chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Huang, Hsu-Shan</au><au>Huang, Kuo-Feng</au><au>Li, Cho-Lu</au><au>Huang, Yi-Yuan</au><au>Chiang, Yi-Hsuan</au><au>Huang, Fong-Chun</au><au>Lin, Jing-Jer</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Synthesis, human telomerase inhibition and anti-proliferative studies of a series of 2,7-bis-substituted amido-anthraquinone derivatives</atitle><jtitle>Bioorganic &amp; medicinal chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>Bioorg Med Chem</addtitle><date>2008-07-15</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>14</issue><spage>6976</spage><epage>6986</epage><pages>6976-6986</pages><issn>0968-0896</issn><eissn>1464-3391</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>Telomerase is important in tumor initiation and cellular immortalization. Given the striking correlations between telomerase activity and proliferation capacity in tumor cells, telomerase had been considered as a potentially important molecular target in cancer therapeutics. A series of 2,7-diamidoanthraquinone were designed and synthesized. They were evaluated for their effects on telomerase activity, hTERT expression, cell proliferations, and cytotoxicity. In the series, compounds ( 6, 10, 13, 16, 18, 19, 20– 22, and 24) showed potent telomerase inhibitory activity, while compounds 19, 21, and 22 activated hTERT expression in normal human fibroblasts. The results indicated that 2,7-diamidoanthraquinones represent an important class of compounds for telomerase-related drug developments. Compounds 8, 16, 18, 26, and 32 were also selected by the NCI for Screening Program and demonstrated high anti-proliferative activity against 60 human cancer cell lines. Structure–activity relationships (SAR) study revealed that the test compounds with side chains two carbon spacer between amido and amine are important structural moiety for telomerase inhibition. Although the exact mechanism of how this amine group contributes to its activity is still unclear, however, the amine group in the extended arm of the bis-substituted anthraquinone might contribute to proper binding to the residues within the grove of G-quadruplex structure. Our results indicated that the 2,7-disubstituted amido-anthraquinones are potent telomerase inhibitors that have the potential to be further developed into novel anticancer chemotherapeutic agents.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>18571928</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.bmc.2008.05.072</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Anthraquinones
Anthraquinones - chemical synthesis
Anthraquinones - chemistry
Anthraquinones - pharmacology
Antineoplastic agents
Antineoplastic Agents - chemical synthesis
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cells, Cultured
Cytotoxicity
Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
Fibroblasts - drug effects
G-quadruplex
General aspects
hTERT
Humans
Medical sciences
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
SEAP assay
Structure-Activity Relationship
Telomerase - antagonists & inhibitors
Telomerase - drug effects
Telomerase assay
Telomerase inhibition
TRAP assay
title Synthesis, human telomerase inhibition and anti-proliferative studies of a series of 2,7-bis-substituted amido-anthraquinone derivatives
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