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Relationship between short wavelength perimetry and central corneal thickness values in ocular hypertensive subjects

To evaluate the results of short wavelength perimetry (SWAP) of ocular hypertensive (OHT) patients and correlate these findings with central corneal thickness (CCT) measurements. Thirty-seven OHT patients with a mean age of 50.2+/-8.2 (SD) years and 30 control subjects with a mean age of 50.3+/-8.5...

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Published in:European journal of ophthalmology 2006-09, Vol.16 (5), p.667-673
Main Authors: Dadaci, Z, Bozkurt, B, Irkeç, M T, Orhan, M, Arslan, U
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Language:English
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description To evaluate the results of short wavelength perimetry (SWAP) of ocular hypertensive (OHT) patients and correlate these findings with central corneal thickness (CCT) measurements. Thirty-seven OHT patients with a mean age of 50.2+/-8.2 (SD) years and 30 control subjects with a mean age of 50.3+/-8.5 (SD) years were included in this study. A questionnaire was applied to patients to evaluate the demographic risk factors that may predict glaucoma development. After a detailed ophthalmologic examination, achromatic and short wavelength perimetries and ultrasonic pachymetry were performed and the results were compared between the two groups with Student t test and Mann-Whitney U test. A p value
doi_str_mv 10.1177/112067210601600502
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Thirty-seven OHT patients with a mean age of 50.2+/-8.2 (SD) years and 30 control subjects with a mean age of 50.3+/-8.5 (SD) years were included in this study. A questionnaire was applied to patients to evaluate the demographic risk factors that may predict glaucoma development. After a detailed ophthalmologic examination, achromatic and short wavelength perimetries and ultrasonic pachymetry were performed and the results were compared between the two groups with Student t test and Mann-Whitney U test. A p value&lt;0.05 is considered as statistically significant. Mean CCT was higher in the OHT group (right eye; 558.13+/-28.39 microm and left eye; 558.94+/-27.30 microm) when compared with the control subjects (524.66+/-30.53 microm and 525.86+/-30.46 microm, respectively) (p&lt;0.01). A significant positive correlation was found between CCT measurements and intraocular pressure (r=0.5, p&lt;0.001). Four right eyes (10.8%) and five left eyes (13.5%) of OHT patients had defects in SWAP. OHT patients with SWAP abnormalities had significantly lower CCT measurements in right (527.25+/-17.34 microm) and left eye (528.80+/-13.60 microm) when compared with OHT patients without SWAP defects (561.87+/-27.29 microm and 563.65+/-25.92 microm, respectively) (p&lt;0.05). Significant correlations were found between CCT and SWAP MD, PSD, and CPSD (p&lt;0.05). OHT patients with SWAP abnormalities had significantly lower CCT measurements than those without. 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OHT patients with SWAP abnormalities had significantly lower CCT measurements in right (527.25+/-17.34 microm) and left eye (528.80+/-13.60 microm) when compared with OHT patients without SWAP defects (561.87+/-27.29 microm and 563.65+/-25.92 microm, respectively) (p&lt;0.05). Significant correlations were found between CCT and SWAP MD, PSD, and CPSD (p&lt;0.05). OHT patients with SWAP abnormalities had significantly lower CCT measurements than those without. 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OHT patients with SWAP abnormalities had significantly lower CCT measurements in right (527.25+/-17.34 microm) and left eye (528.80+/-13.60 microm) when compared with OHT patients without SWAP defects (561.87+/-27.29 microm and 563.65+/-25.92 microm, respectively) (p&lt;0.05). Significant correlations were found between CCT and SWAP MD, PSD, and CPSD (p&lt;0.05). OHT patients with SWAP abnormalities had significantly lower CCT measurements than those without. CCT is considered as a risk factor for the development of glaucomatous damage in OHT patients.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>17061216</pmid><doi>10.1177/112067210601600502</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Cornea - diagnostic imaging
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Intraocular Pressure
Male
Middle Aged
Ocular Hypertension - diagnostic imaging
Ocular Hypertension - physiopathology
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Severity of Illness Index
Ultrasonography
Visual Field Tests - methods
Visual Fields - physiology
title Relationship between short wavelength perimetry and central corneal thickness values in ocular hypertensive subjects
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