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Stressed and Helping: The Relations Among Acculturative Stress, Gender, and Prosocial Tendencies in Mexican Americans
Available evidence suggests that stress is not necessarily linked to negative outcomes and, in fact, may lead to increases in sympathy and helping. In this study, we examined whether acculturative stress was associated with prosocial tendencies in a sample of 148 Mexican American college students (M...
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Published in: | The Journal of social psychology 2010-01, Vol.150 (1), p.34-56 |
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creator | McGinley, Meredith Carlo, Gustavo Crockett, Lisa J. Raffaelli, Marcela Torres Stone, Rosalie A. Iturbide, Maria I. |
description | Available evidence suggests that stress is not necessarily linked to negative outcomes and, in fact, may lead to increases in sympathy and helping. In this study, we examined whether acculturative stress was associated with prosocial tendencies in a sample of 148 Mexican American college students (M age = 23.05 years; 99 women). Participants completed measures of acculturative stress, sympathy, and prosocial tendencies. The relations between acculturative stress and prosocial tendencies were generally positive but varied by the type of helping and gender. Higher levels of acculturative stress were linked to greater emotional, dire, compliant, and anonymous prosocial tendencies, as well as with fewer costly (altruistic) prosocial tendencies. Sympathy mediated the relations between acculturative stress and prosocial tendencies for men only. |
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In this study, we examined whether acculturative stress was associated with prosocial tendencies in a sample of 148 Mexican American college students (M age = 23.05 years; 99 women). Participants completed measures of acculturative stress, sympathy, and prosocial tendencies. The relations between acculturative stress and prosocial tendencies were generally positive but varied by the type of helping and gender. Higher levels of acculturative stress were linked to greater emotional, dire, compliant, and anonymous prosocial tendencies, as well as with fewer costly (altruistic) prosocial tendencies. Sympathy mediated the relations between acculturative stress and prosocial tendencies for men only.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4545</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1940-1183</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/00224540903365323</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20196528</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JSPSAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia, PA: Taylor & Francis Group</publisher><subject>Acculturation ; acculturative stress ; Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Adult ; Altruism ; Behavior ; Behavior. Attitude ; Beliefs ; Biological and medical sciences ; Children & youth ; College Students ; Coping ; Developmental Disabilities ; Early Adolescents ; Emigrants and Immigrants - psychology ; Empathy ; Evidence ; Female ; Females ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gender ; Gender Differences ; Gender differentiation ; Gender Discrimination ; Gender Identity ; Helping Behavior ; Helping Relationship ; Hispanic Americans ; Humans ; Hypotheses ; Interpersonal relations ; Kindergarten ; Male ; Males ; Mental stress ; Mexican American ; Mexican Americans ; Mexican Americans - psychology ; Mexicans ; Minority & ethnic groups ; Noncitizens ; Post traumatic stress disorder ; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ; Prosocial Behavior ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. 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Attitude</subject><subject>Beliefs</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>College Students</subject><subject>Coping</subject><subject>Developmental Disabilities</subject><subject>Early Adolescents</subject><subject>Emigrants and Immigrants - psychology</subject><subject>Empathy</subject><subject>Evidence</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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subjects | Acculturation acculturative stress Adolescent Adolescents Adult Altruism Behavior Behavior. Attitude Beliefs Biological and medical sciences Children & youth College Students Coping Developmental Disabilities Early Adolescents Emigrants and Immigrants - psychology Empathy Evidence Female Females Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gender Gender Differences Gender differentiation Gender Discrimination Gender Identity Helping Behavior Helping Relationship Hispanic Americans Humans Hypotheses Interpersonal relations Kindergarten Male Males Mental stress Mexican American Mexican Americans Mexican Americans - psychology Mexicans Minority & ethnic groups Noncitizens Post traumatic stress disorder Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Prosocial Behavior Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Sample size Self Efficacy Sex Siblings Social Behavior Social behaviour Social Identification Social psychology Stress Stress, Psychological - ethnology Stress, Psychological - psychology Students - psychology Studies Surveys Surveys and Questionnaires Sympathy Teenagers Victims of Crime War Well Being Young Adult |
title | Stressed and Helping: The Relations Among Acculturative Stress, Gender, and Prosocial Tendencies in Mexican Americans |
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