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Phase I Enzyme Induction in Girardinichthys viviparus, an Endangered Goodeid Fish, Exposed to Water from Native Localities Enriched with Polychlorinated Biphenyls

The present study examines the induction of mixed-function oxidase (MFO) enzymes, including CYP content CYP1A (EROD) activity and alcohol dehydrogenase activity (ADH), in an endemic Mexican fish species, the black-fin goodeid Girardinichthys viviparus, exposed to the water of two localities, Lake Te...

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Published in:Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology 2009-10, Vol.57 (3), p.561-570
Main Authors: Vega-López, Armando, Jiménez-Orozco, F. Alejandro, Jiménez-Zamudio, Luís A, García-Latorre, Ethel, Domínguez-López, M. Lilia
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c519t-eb35f01d5fbd3927d629401208c7a4a9b40837f65844edf2ffb2e21c60775a353
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c519t-eb35f01d5fbd3927d629401208c7a4a9b40837f65844edf2ffb2e21c60775a353
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creator Vega-López, Armando
Jiménez-Orozco, F. Alejandro
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Domínguez-López, M. Lilia
description The present study examines the induction of mixed-function oxidase (MFO) enzymes, including CYP content CYP1A (EROD) activity and alcohol dehydrogenase activity (ADH), in an endemic Mexican fish species, the black-fin goodeid Girardinichthys viviparus, exposed to the water of two localities, Lake Texcoco (LTX) and Lake Zumpango, and to the same matrices enriched in polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) to simulate the potential toxic effects of sublethal increases in these xenobiotics. Fishes of both sexes born in the laboratory were exposed for 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16 days. Water from the two types of localities of the black-fin goodeid contains MFO inducers. Of the two, the most contaminated is LTX water, which also contains PCBs. EROD activity was higher in all treatments with female compared with male fish. This suggests greater metabolic compromise in female fish as a response to damage caused by these xenobiotics. In this species, CYP induction displayed two patterns that were not always concurrent with higher CYP1A activity. In the enriched matrix system, biotransformation processes were notably altered. Increased ADH may indicate that this enzyme is involved in the biotransformation of PCBs and their metabolites, particularly in male fish, and provides at least a part of reductive power required by the MFO enzymes; however, specific studies are needed to clarify this point.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00244-009-9289-8
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Lilia</creatorcontrib><title>Phase I Enzyme Induction in Girardinichthys viviparus, an Endangered Goodeid Fish, Exposed to Water from Native Localities Enriched with Polychlorinated Biphenyls</title><title>Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology</title><addtitle>Arch Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><addtitle>Arch Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><description>The present study examines the induction of mixed-function oxidase (MFO) enzymes, including CYP content CYP1A (EROD) activity and alcohol dehydrogenase activity (ADH), in an endemic Mexican fish species, the black-fin goodeid Girardinichthys viviparus, exposed to the water of two localities, Lake Texcoco (LTX) and Lake Zumpango, and to the same matrices enriched in polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) to simulate the potential toxic effects of sublethal increases in these xenobiotics. Fishes of both sexes born in the laboratory were exposed for 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16 days. 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Pisces</subject><subject>Alcohol</subject><subject>Alcohol Dehydrogenase - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Biomarkers - analysis</subject><subject>Biotransformation</subject><subject>Cytochrome</subject><subject>Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1 - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Dehydrogenases</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>Endangered &amp; extinct species</subject><subject>Endangered Species</subject><subject>Enrichment</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Exposure - analysis</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Enzyme Induction</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Exposure</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fish</subject><subject>Fresh Water - analysis</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>Freshwater ecology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Pisces</topic><topic>Alcohol</topic><topic>Alcohol Dehydrogenase - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Biochemistry</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Biomarkers - analysis</topic><topic>Biotransformation</topic><topic>Cytochrome</topic><topic>Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1 - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Dehydrogenases</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</topic><topic>Endangered &amp; extinct species</topic><topic>Endangered Species</topic><topic>Enrichment</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Environmental Chemistry</topic><topic>Environmental Exposure - analysis</topic><topic>Environmental Health</topic><topic>Enzyme Induction</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>Exposure</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fish</topic><topic>Fresh Water - analysis</topic><topic>Freshwater</topic><topic>Freshwater ecology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Hazardous materials</topic><topic>Killifishes - metabolism</topic><topic>Lakes</topic><topic>Liver - drug effects</topic><topic>Liver - enzymology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Medical laboratories</topic><topic>Metabolic Detoxication, Phase I</topic><topic>Metabolites</topic><topic>Mexico</topic><topic>Mixed Function Oxygenases - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Monitoring/Environmental Analysis</topic><topic>PCB</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Polychlorinated biphenyls</topic><topic>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - analysis</topic><topic>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Polychlorinated Biphenyls - toxicity</topic><topic>Soil Science &amp; Conservation</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution</topic><topic>Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis</topic><topic>Water Pollutants, Chemical - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity</topic><topic>Water pollution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vega-López, Armando</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiménez-Orozco, F. 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Alejandro</au><au>Jiménez-Zamudio, Luís A</au><au>García-Latorre, Ethel</au><au>Domínguez-López, M. Lilia</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Phase I Enzyme Induction in Girardinichthys viviparus, an Endangered Goodeid Fish, Exposed to Water from Native Localities Enriched with Polychlorinated Biphenyls</atitle><jtitle>Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology</jtitle><stitle>Arch Environ Contam Toxicol</stitle><addtitle>Arch Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><date>2009-10-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>561</spage><epage>570</epage><pages>561-570</pages><issn>0090-4341</issn><eissn>1432-0703</eissn><coden>AECTCV</coden><notes>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00244-009-9289-8</notes><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><notes>ObjectType-Article-2</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-1</notes><abstract>The present study examines the induction of mixed-function oxidase (MFO) enzymes, including CYP content CYP1A (EROD) activity and alcohol dehydrogenase activity (ADH), in an endemic Mexican fish species, the black-fin goodeid Girardinichthys viviparus, exposed to the water of two localities, Lake Texcoco (LTX) and Lake Zumpango, and to the same matrices enriched in polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) to simulate the potential toxic effects of sublethal increases in these xenobiotics. Fishes of both sexes born in the laboratory were exposed for 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16 days. Water from the two types of localities of the black-fin goodeid contains MFO inducers. Of the two, the most contaminated is LTX water, which also contains PCBs. EROD activity was higher in all treatments with female compared with male fish. This suggests greater metabolic compromise in female fish as a response to damage caused by these xenobiotics. In this species, CYP induction displayed two patterns that were not always concurrent with higher CYP1A activity. In the enriched matrix system, biotransformation processes were notably altered. Increased ADH may indicate that this enzyme is involved in the biotransformation of PCBs and their metabolites, particularly in male fish, and provides at least a part of reductive power required by the MFO enzymes; however, specific studies are needed to clarify this point.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>New York : Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>19198751</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00244-009-9289-8</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Agnatha. Pisces
Alcohol
Alcohol Dehydrogenase - biosynthesis
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Animals
Applied ecology
Biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers
Biomarkers - analysis
Biotransformation
Cytochrome
Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1 - biosynthesis
Dehydrogenases
Earth and Environmental Science
Ecotoxicology
Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution
Endangered & extinct species
Endangered Species
Enrichment
Environment
Environmental Chemistry
Environmental Exposure - analysis
Environmental Health
Enzyme Induction
Enzymes
Exposure
Female
Fish
Fresh Water - analysis
Freshwater
Freshwater ecology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
Hazardous materials
Killifishes - metabolism
Lakes
Liver - drug effects
Liver - enzymology
Male
Males
Medical laboratories
Metabolic Detoxication, Phase I
Metabolites
Mexico
Mixed Function Oxygenases - biosynthesis
Monitoring/Environmental Analysis
PCB
Pollution
Polychlorinated biphenyls
Polychlorinated Biphenyls - analysis
Polychlorinated Biphenyls - pharmacokinetics
Polychlorinated Biphenyls - toxicity
Soil Science & Conservation
Studies
Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution
Water Pollutants, Chemical - analysis
Water Pollutants, Chemical - pharmacokinetics
Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity
Water pollution
title Phase I Enzyme Induction in Girardinichthys viviparus, an Endangered Goodeid Fish, Exposed to Water from Native Localities Enriched with Polychlorinated Biphenyls
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