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Effects of Pilates exercises on idiopathic scoliosis: a scoping review of the literature
Purpose Scoliosis is a deformity involving changes in three planes. These changes include lateral curvature in the frontal plane, changes in physiological thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis angles in the sagittal plane, and rotation of the vertebrae in the transverse plane. The aim of this scopi...
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| Published in: | Spine deformity 2023-07, Vol.11 (4), p.797-804 |
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| Language: | English |
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| container_title | Spine deformity |
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| creator | Kuru Çolak, Tuğba Akçay, Burçin Apti, Adnan |
| description | Purpose
Scoliosis is a deformity involving changes in three planes. These changes include lateral curvature in the frontal plane, changes in physiological thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis angles in the sagittal plane, and rotation of the vertebrae in the transverse plane. The aim of this scoping review was to review and summarize the available literature to determine whether Pilates exercises are an effective treatment for scoliosis.
Methods
The Cochrane Library (reviews, protocols, trials), PubMed, Web of Science, Ovid, Scopus, PEDro, Medline, CINAHL (EBSCO), ProQuest, and Google Scholar electronic databases were used to search for published articles from inception to February 2022. All the searches included English language studies. Keywords were determined as “scoliosis and Pilates” or “idiopathic scoliosis and Pilates”, “curve and Pilates”, “spinal deformity and Pilates.”
Results
Seven studies were included; one study was a meta-analysis study, three studies compared Pilates and Schroth exercises, and three applied Pilates exercises in combined therapy. The studies included in this review used outcome measurements of Cobb angle, ATR, chest expansion, SRS-22r, posture assessment, weight distribution, and psychological factors such as depression.
Conclusions
The results of this review suggest that the level of evidence regarding the effect of Pilates exercises on scoliosis-related deformity is very limited. Pilates exercises can be applied to reduce asymmetrical posture in individuals with mild scoliosis with reduced growth potential and progression risk. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s43390-023-00668-z |
| format | article |
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Scoliosis is a deformity involving changes in three planes. These changes include lateral curvature in the frontal plane, changes in physiological thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis angles in the sagittal plane, and rotation of the vertebrae in the transverse plane. The aim of this scoping review was to review and summarize the available literature to determine whether Pilates exercises are an effective treatment for scoliosis.
Methods
The Cochrane Library (reviews, protocols, trials), PubMed, Web of Science, Ovid, Scopus, PEDro, Medline, CINAHL (EBSCO), ProQuest, and Google Scholar electronic databases were used to search for published articles from inception to February 2022. All the searches included English language studies. Keywords were determined as “scoliosis and Pilates” or “idiopathic scoliosis and Pilates”, “curve and Pilates”, “spinal deformity and Pilates.”
Results
Seven studies were included; one study was a meta-analysis study, three studies compared Pilates and Schroth exercises, and three applied Pilates exercises in combined therapy. The studies included in this review used outcome measurements of Cobb angle, ATR, chest expansion, SRS-22r, posture assessment, weight distribution, and psychological factors such as depression.
Conclusions
The results of this review suggest that the level of evidence regarding the effect of Pilates exercises on scoliosis-related deformity is very limited. Pilates exercises can be applied to reduce asymmetrical posture in individuals with mild scoliosis with reduced growth potential and progression risk.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2212-134X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2212-1358</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s43390-023-00668-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36811704</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Exercise Therapy - methods ; Humans ; Kyphosis ; Lordosis ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Orthopedics ; Review Article ; Scoliosis - therapy ; Spine</subject><ispartof>Spine deformity, 2023-07, Vol.11 (4), p.797-804</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Scoliosis Research Society 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Scoliosis Research Society.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-391c6030bc23a084a365b4ab85bf1c7b2abf92c905c7dea45bda8fae5522dfd83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-391c6030bc23a084a365b4ab85bf1c7b2abf92c905c7dea45bda8fae5522dfd83</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3263-2278 ; 0000-0002-0883-0311 ; 0000-0002-6072-2916</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,27957,27958</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36811704$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kuru Çolak, Tuğba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akçay, Burçin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Apti, Adnan</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of Pilates exercises on idiopathic scoliosis: a scoping review of the literature</title><title>Spine deformity</title><addtitle>Spine Deform</addtitle><addtitle>Spine Deform</addtitle><description>Purpose
Scoliosis is a deformity involving changes in three planes. These changes include lateral curvature in the frontal plane, changes in physiological thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis angles in the sagittal plane, and rotation of the vertebrae in the transverse plane. The aim of this scoping review was to review and summarize the available literature to determine whether Pilates exercises are an effective treatment for scoliosis.
Methods
The Cochrane Library (reviews, protocols, trials), PubMed, Web of Science, Ovid, Scopus, PEDro, Medline, CINAHL (EBSCO), ProQuest, and Google Scholar electronic databases were used to search for published articles from inception to February 2022. All the searches included English language studies. Keywords were determined as “scoliosis and Pilates” or “idiopathic scoliosis and Pilates”, “curve and Pilates”, “spinal deformity and Pilates.”
Results
Seven studies were included; one study was a meta-analysis study, three studies compared Pilates and Schroth exercises, and three applied Pilates exercises in combined therapy. The studies included in this review used outcome measurements of Cobb angle, ATR, chest expansion, SRS-22r, posture assessment, weight distribution, and psychological factors such as depression.
Conclusions
The results of this review suggest that the level of evidence regarding the effect of Pilates exercises on scoliosis-related deformity is very limited. Pilates exercises can be applied to reduce asymmetrical posture in individuals with mild scoliosis with reduced growth potential and progression risk.</description><subject>Exercise Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kyphosis</subject><subject>Lordosis</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Review Article</subject><subject>Scoliosis - therapy</subject><subject>Spine</subject><issn>2212-134X</issn><issn>2212-1358</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtOwzAQRS0EolXpD7BAWbIJ-Jk47FBVHlIlWIDUneU449ZVGhc74dGvJ6XQJbOZGc29V5qD0DnBVwTj_DpyxgqcYspSjLNMptsjNKSU0JQwIY8PM58P0DjGFe5LSk6kOEUDlklCcsyHaD61FkwbE2-TZ1frFmICnxCMi_3km8RVzm90u3QmicbXzkcXbxK9WzauWSQB3h187OztEpLatRB02wU4QydW1xHGv32EXu-mL5OHdPZ0_zi5naWG8bxNWUFMhhkuDWUaS65ZJkquSylKS0xeUl3agpoCC5NXoLkoKy2tBiEorWwl2Qhd7nM3wb91EFu1dtFAXesGfBcVzfOCCcyLnZTupSb4GANYtQlurcOXIljtoKo9VNVDVT9Q1bY3Xfzmd-UaqoPlD2EvYHtB7E_NAoJa-S40_c__xX4DPySD7Q</recordid><startdate>20230701</startdate><enddate>20230701</enddate><creator>Kuru Çolak, Tuğba</creator><creator>Akçay, Burçin</creator><creator>Apti, Adnan</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3263-2278</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0883-0311</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6072-2916</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20230701</creationdate><title>Effects of Pilates exercises on idiopathic scoliosis: a scoping review of the literature</title><author>Kuru Çolak, Tuğba ; Akçay, Burçin ; Apti, Adnan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-391c6030bc23a084a365b4ab85bf1c7b2abf92c905c7dea45bda8fae5522dfd83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Exercise Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kyphosis</topic><topic>Lordosis</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>Review Article</topic><topic>Scoliosis - therapy</topic><topic>Spine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kuru Çolak, Tuğba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akçay, Burçin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Apti, Adnan</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Spine deformity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kuru Çolak, Tuğba</au><au>Akçay, Burçin</au><au>Apti, Adnan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of Pilates exercises on idiopathic scoliosis: a scoping review of the literature</atitle><jtitle>Spine deformity</jtitle><stitle>Spine Deform</stitle><addtitle>Spine Deform</addtitle><date>2023-07-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>797</spage><epage>804</epage><pages>797-804</pages><issn>2212-134X</issn><eissn>2212-1358</eissn><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><notes>ObjectType-Review-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Article-3</notes><abstract>Purpose
Scoliosis is a deformity involving changes in three planes. These changes include lateral curvature in the frontal plane, changes in physiological thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis angles in the sagittal plane, and rotation of the vertebrae in the transverse plane. The aim of this scoping review was to review and summarize the available literature to determine whether Pilates exercises are an effective treatment for scoliosis.
Methods
The Cochrane Library (reviews, protocols, trials), PubMed, Web of Science, Ovid, Scopus, PEDro, Medline, CINAHL (EBSCO), ProQuest, and Google Scholar electronic databases were used to search for published articles from inception to February 2022. All the searches included English language studies. Keywords were determined as “scoliosis and Pilates” or “idiopathic scoliosis and Pilates”, “curve and Pilates”, “spinal deformity and Pilates.”
Results
Seven studies were included; one study was a meta-analysis study, three studies compared Pilates and Schroth exercises, and three applied Pilates exercises in combined therapy. The studies included in this review used outcome measurements of Cobb angle, ATR, chest expansion, SRS-22r, posture assessment, weight distribution, and psychological factors such as depression.
Conclusions
The results of this review suggest that the level of evidence regarding the effect of Pilates exercises on scoliosis-related deformity is very limited. Pilates exercises can be applied to reduce asymmetrical posture in individuals with mild scoliosis with reduced growth potential and progression risk.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>36811704</pmid><doi>10.1007/s43390-023-00668-z</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3263-2278</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0883-0311</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6072-2916</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Springer Link |
| subjects | Exercise Therapy - methods Humans Kyphosis Lordosis Medicine Medicine & Public Health Orthopedics Review Article Scoliosis - therapy Spine |
| title | Effects of Pilates exercises on idiopathic scoliosis: a scoping review of the literature |
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