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“11 for Health” in the Faroe Islands: Popularity in schoolchildren aged 10–12 and the effect on well‐being and health knowledge

Background We aimed to investigate the popularity of the “11 for Health program for Europe” for 10–12‐year‐old Faroese children and the effects on well‐being and health knowledge. Methods We applied a cluster‐randomized controlled trial, including a total of 19 school clusters, randomized into inter...

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Published in:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports 2023-06, Vol.33 (6), p.1010-1020
Main Authors: Skoradal, May‐Britt, Olsen, Maria Hammer, Madsen, Mads, Larsen, Malte Nejst, Mohr, Magni, Krustrup, Peter
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Olsen, Maria Hammer
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Mohr, Magni
Krustrup, Peter
description Background We aimed to investigate the popularity of the “11 for Health program for Europe” for 10–12‐year‐old Faroese children and the effects on well‐being and health knowledge. Methods We applied a cluster‐randomized controlled trial, including a total of 19 school clusters, randomized into intervention schools (IG, n = 12) and control schools (CG, n = 7). A total of 261 children (137 boys and 124 girls) participated. IG completed the 11‐week program, consisting of 2 × 45 min weekly sessions with football drills, small‐sided games, and health education. CG continued their regular education. Pre‐ and post‐intervention, the participants completed a shortened version of the multidimensional well‐being questionnaire KIDSCREEN‐27 and a 34‐item multiple‐choice health knowledge questionnaire. Results Between‐group differences (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/sms.14329
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Methods We applied a cluster‐randomized controlled trial, including a total of 19 school clusters, randomized into intervention schools (IG, n = 12) and control schools (CG, n = 7). A total of 261 children (137 boys and 124 girls) participated. IG completed the 11‐week program, consisting of 2 × 45 min weekly sessions with football drills, small‐sided games, and health education. CG continued their regular education. Pre‐ and post‐intervention, the participants completed a shortened version of the multidimensional well‐being questionnaire KIDSCREEN‐27 and a 34‐item multiple‐choice health knowledge questionnaire. Results Between‐group differences (p &lt; 0.05) were observed in change scores for physical well‐being and overall peers and social support in favor of IG compared with CG, as well as for physical well‐being in IG girls compared with CG girls. Between‐group differences in change score for overall health knowledge (11.8%, p &lt; 0.001, ES: 0.82) were observed in favor of IG, as well as for playing football (8.9%, p = 0.039, ES: 0.24), be active (8.1%, p = 0.017, ES: 0.32), control your weight (18.5%, p &lt; 0.001, ES: 0.52), wash your hands (19.5%, p &lt; 0.001, ES: 0.59), eat a balanced diet (19.3%, p &lt; 0.001, ES: 0.64), get fit (12.1%, p = 0.007, ES: 0.34), and think positive (5.5%, p = 0.039, ES: 0.22). The program was reported as enjoyable with equal moderate‐to‐high scores for girls (3.68 ± 1.23; ±SD) and boys (3.84 ± 1.17) on a 1–5 Likert Scale. Conclusion The “11 for Health program for Europe” improved physical well‐being, peers, and social support and broad‐spectrum health knowledge in 10–12‐year‐old Faroese schoolchildren and was rated popular.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0905-7188</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0838</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/sms.14329</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36773291</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Denmark: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Child ; Denmark ; Exercise ; Female ; football drills ; health education ; Health Promotion - methods ; Humans ; KIDSCREEN‐27 ; Male ; physical activity ; psychological well‐being ; Questionnaires ; Schools ; Soccer ; social well‐being ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Scandinavian journal of medicine &amp; science in sports, 2023-06, Vol.33 (6), p.1010-1020</ispartof><rights>2023 The Authors. published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2023 The Authors. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine &amp; Science In Sports published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2023. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3889-fc5b94af38b8796304a976fd104818032508231c733f62fad428ca3996535cf93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3889-fc5b94af38b8796304a976fd104818032508231c733f62fad428ca3996535cf93</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7592-8477 ; 0000-0002-1749-8533 ; 0000-0002-1461-9838</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fsms.14329$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fsms.14329$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,27957,27958,50923,51032</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36773291$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Skoradal, May‐Britt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olsen, Maria Hammer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madsen, Mads</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Larsen, Malte Nejst</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohr, Magni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krustrup, Peter</creatorcontrib><title>“11 for Health” in the Faroe Islands: Popularity in schoolchildren aged 10–12 and the effect on well‐being and health knowledge</title><title>Scandinavian journal of medicine &amp; science in sports</title><addtitle>Scand J Med Sci Sports</addtitle><description>Background We aimed to investigate the popularity of the “11 for Health program for Europe” for 10–12‐year‐old Faroese children and the effects on well‐being and health knowledge. Methods We applied a cluster‐randomized controlled trial, including a total of 19 school clusters, randomized into intervention schools (IG, n = 12) and control schools (CG, n = 7). A total of 261 children (137 boys and 124 girls) participated. IG completed the 11‐week program, consisting of 2 × 45 min weekly sessions with football drills, small‐sided games, and health education. CG continued their regular education. Pre‐ and post‐intervention, the participants completed a shortened version of the multidimensional well‐being questionnaire KIDSCREEN‐27 and a 34‐item multiple‐choice health knowledge questionnaire. Results Between‐group differences (p &lt; 0.05) were observed in change scores for physical well‐being and overall peers and social support in favor of IG compared with CG, as well as for physical well‐being in IG girls compared with CG girls. Between‐group differences in change score for overall health knowledge (11.8%, p &lt; 0.001, ES: 0.82) were observed in favor of IG, as well as for playing football (8.9%, p = 0.039, ES: 0.24), be active (8.1%, p = 0.017, ES: 0.32), control your weight (18.5%, p &lt; 0.001, ES: 0.52), wash your hands (19.5%, p &lt; 0.001, ES: 0.59), eat a balanced diet (19.3%, p &lt; 0.001, ES: 0.64), get fit (12.1%, p = 0.007, ES: 0.34), and think positive (5.5%, p = 0.039, ES: 0.22). The program was reported as enjoyable with equal moderate‐to‐high scores for girls (3.68 ± 1.23; ±SD) and boys (3.84 ± 1.17) on a 1–5 Likert Scale. 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Olsen, Maria Hammer ; Madsen, Mads ; Larsen, Malte Nejst ; Mohr, Magni ; Krustrup, Peter</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3889-fc5b94af38b8796304a976fd104818032508231c733f62fad428ca3996535cf93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Child</topic><topic>Denmark</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>football drills</topic><topic>health education</topic><topic>Health Promotion - methods</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>KIDSCREEN‐27</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>physical activity</topic><topic>psychological well‐being</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Schools</topic><topic>Soccer</topic><topic>social well‐being</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Skoradal, May‐Britt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olsen, Maria Hammer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madsen, Mads</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Larsen, Malte Nejst</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohr, Magni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krustrup, Peter</creatorcontrib><collection>Open Access: Wiley-Blackwell Open Access Journals</collection><collection>Wiley-Blackwell Open Access Backfiles</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of medicine &amp; science in sports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Skoradal, May‐Britt</au><au>Olsen, Maria Hammer</au><au>Madsen, Mads</au><au>Larsen, Malte Nejst</au><au>Mohr, Magni</au><au>Krustrup, Peter</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>“11 for Health” in the Faroe Islands: Popularity in schoolchildren aged 10–12 and the effect on well‐being and health knowledge</atitle><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of medicine &amp; science in sports</jtitle><addtitle>Scand J Med Sci Sports</addtitle><date>2023-06</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1010</spage><epage>1020</epage><pages>1010-1020</pages><issn>0905-7188</issn><eissn>1600-0838</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><notes>ObjectType-Undefined-3</notes><abstract>Background We aimed to investigate the popularity of the “11 for Health program for Europe” for 10–12‐year‐old Faroese children and the effects on well‐being and health knowledge. Methods We applied a cluster‐randomized controlled trial, including a total of 19 school clusters, randomized into intervention schools (IG, n = 12) and control schools (CG, n = 7). A total of 261 children (137 boys and 124 girls) participated. IG completed the 11‐week program, consisting of 2 × 45 min weekly sessions with football drills, small‐sided games, and health education. CG continued their regular education. Pre‐ and post‐intervention, the participants completed a shortened version of the multidimensional well‐being questionnaire KIDSCREEN‐27 and a 34‐item multiple‐choice health knowledge questionnaire. Results Between‐group differences (p &lt; 0.05) were observed in change scores for physical well‐being and overall peers and social support in favor of IG compared with CG, as well as for physical well‐being in IG girls compared with CG girls. Between‐group differences in change score for overall health knowledge (11.8%, p &lt; 0.001, ES: 0.82) were observed in favor of IG, as well as for playing football (8.9%, p = 0.039, ES: 0.24), be active (8.1%, p = 0.017, ES: 0.32), control your weight (18.5%, p &lt; 0.001, ES: 0.52), wash your hands (19.5%, p &lt; 0.001, ES: 0.59), eat a balanced diet (19.3%, p &lt; 0.001, ES: 0.64), get fit (12.1%, p = 0.007, ES: 0.34), and think positive (5.5%, p = 0.039, ES: 0.22). The program was reported as enjoyable with equal moderate‐to‐high scores for girls (3.68 ± 1.23; ±SD) and boys (3.84 ± 1.17) on a 1–5 Likert Scale. Conclusion The “11 for Health program for Europe” improved physical well‐being, peers, and social support and broad‐spectrum health knowledge in 10–12‐year‐old Faroese schoolchildren and was rated popular.</abstract><cop>Denmark</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>36773291</pmid><doi>10.1111/sms.14329</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7592-8477</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1749-8533</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1461-9838</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Child
Denmark
Exercise
Female
football drills
health education
Health Promotion - methods
Humans
KIDSCREEN‐27
Male
physical activity
psychological well‐being
Questionnaires
Schools
Soccer
social well‐being
Surveys and Questionnaires
title “11 for Health” in the Faroe Islands: Popularity in schoolchildren aged 10–12 and the effect on well‐being and health knowledge
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