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Neuromuscular fatigability during repeated sprints assessed with an innovative cycle ergometer
Purpose Repeated sprint ability is an integral component of team sports. This study aimed to evaluate fatigability development and its aetiology during and immediately after a cycle repeated sprint exercise performed until a given fatigability threshold. Methods On an innovative cycle ergometer, 16...
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| Published in: | European journal of applied physiology 2022-05, Vol.122 (5), p.1189-1204 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-7f3c325477172b959fafdf0a7392d98a1cff1006b81038f49099ffd7659025a53 |
| container_end_page | 1204 |
| container_issue | 5 |
| container_start_page | 1189 |
| container_title | European journal of applied physiology |
| container_volume | 122 |
| creator | Di Domenico, H. Beaume, J. B. Peyrard, A. Samozino, P. Bowen, M. Hintzy, F. Millet, G. P. Hayes, M. Lapole, T. Rupp, Thomas |
| description | Purpose
Repeated sprint ability is an integral component of team sports. This study aimed to evaluate fatigability development and its aetiology during and immediately after a cycle repeated sprint exercise performed until a given fatigability threshold.
Methods
On an innovative cycle ergometer, 16 healthy males completed an RSE (10-s sprint/28-s recovery) until task failure (TF): a 30% decrease in sprint mean power (Pmean). Isometric maximum voluntary contraction of the quadriceps (IMVC), central alterations [voluntary activation (VA)], and peripheral alterations [twitch (Pt)] were evaluated before (pre), immediately after each sprint (post), at TF and 3 min after. Sprints were expressed as a percentage of the total number of sprints to TF (TS
TF
). Individual data were extrapolated at 20, 40, 60, and 80% TS
TF
.
Results
Participants completed 9.7 ± 4.2 sprints before reaching a 30% decrease in Pmean. Post-sprint IMVCs were decreased from pre to 60% TS
TF
and then plateaued (pre: 345 ± 56 N, 60% 247 ± 55 N, TF: 233 ± 57 N,
p
|
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00421-021-04871-6 |
| format | article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_2633921685</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2650316776</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-7f3c325477172b959fafdf0a7392d98a1cff1006b81038f49099ffd7659025a53</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kEtLxDAUhYMozjj6B1xIwI2bah5N0ixFfMGgG91a0vZm7NDHmLQj8-9N7TiCCyGX5MJ3Tu49CJ1SckkJUVeekJjRiAwVJ4pGcg9Nacx1JDlT-7s31RN05P2SEJIwmhyiCReMsiQWU_T2BL1r697nfWUctqYrFyYrq7Lb4KJ3ZbPADlZgOiiwX4W-89h4D-EU-LPs3rFpcNk07Too14DzTV4BBrdoa-jAHaMDayoPJ9t7hl7vbl9uHqL58_3jzfU8yrkSXaQszzkTsVJUsUwLbY0tLDGKa1boxNDc2rCyzBJKeGJjTbS2tlBSaMKEEXyGLkbflWs_evBdWpc-h6oyDbS9T5nkwYrKZEDP_6DLtndNmC5QgnAqlZKBYiOVu9Z7BzYNy9fGbVJK0iH9dEw_JUMN6aeD6Gxr3Wc1FDvJT9wB4CPwHeUC3O_f_9h-Aa57kBo</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2650316776</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Neuromuscular fatigability during repeated sprints assessed with an innovative cycle ergometer</title><source>Springer Link</source><creator>Di Domenico, H. ; Beaume, J. B. ; Peyrard, A. ; Samozino, P. ; Bowen, M. ; Hintzy, F. ; Millet, G. P. ; Hayes, M. ; Lapole, T. ; Rupp, Thomas</creator><creatorcontrib>Di Domenico, H. ; Beaume, J. B. ; Peyrard, A. ; Samozino, P. ; Bowen, M. ; Hintzy, F. ; Millet, G. P. ; Hayes, M. ; Lapole, T. ; Rupp, Thomas</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose
Repeated sprint ability is an integral component of team sports. This study aimed to evaluate fatigability development and its aetiology during and immediately after a cycle repeated sprint exercise performed until a given fatigability threshold.
Methods
On an innovative cycle ergometer, 16 healthy males completed an RSE (10-s sprint/28-s recovery) until task failure (TF): a 30% decrease in sprint mean power (Pmean). Isometric maximum voluntary contraction of the quadriceps (IMVC), central alterations [voluntary activation (VA)], and peripheral alterations [twitch (Pt)] were evaluated before (pre), immediately after each sprint (post), at TF and 3 min after. Sprints were expressed as a percentage of the total number of sprints to TF (TS
TF
). Individual data were extrapolated at 20, 40, 60, and 80% TS
TF
.
Results
Participants completed 9.7 ± 4.2 sprints before reaching a 30% decrease in Pmean. Post-sprint IMVCs were decreased from pre to 60% TS
TF
and then plateaued (pre: 345 ± 56 N, 60% 247 ± 55 N, TF: 233 ± 57 N,
p
< 0.001). Pt decreased from 20% and plateaued after 40% TS
TF
(
p
< 0.001, pre-TF = − 45 ± 13%). VA was not significantly affected by repeated sprints until 60% TS
TF
(pre-TF = − 6.5 ± 8.2%,
p
= 0.036). Unlike peripheral parameters, VA recovered within 3 min (
p
= 0.042).
Conclusion
During an RSE, Pmean and IMVC decreases were first concomitant to peripheral alterations up to 40% TS
TF
and central alterations was only observed in the second part of the test, while peripheral alterations plateaued. The distinct recovery kinetics in central versus peripheral components of fatigability further confirm the necessity to reduce traditional delays in neuromuscular fatigue assessment post-exercise.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1439-6319</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-6327</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00421-021-04871-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35212845</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Electromyography ; Ergometry ; Etiology ; Exercise - physiology ; Human Physiology ; Humans ; Isometric ; Isometric Contraction ; Laboratories ; Male ; Muscle Fatigue - physiology ; Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine ; Original Article ; Physiology ; Quadriceps muscle ; Sports Medicine ; Transcranial magnetic stimulation ; Variance analysis</subject><ispartof>European journal of applied physiology, 2022-05, Vol.122 (5), p.1189-1204</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022</rights><rights>2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-7f3c325477172b959fafdf0a7392d98a1cff1006b81038f49099ffd7659025a53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-7f3c325477172b959fafdf0a7392d98a1cff1006b81038f49099ffd7659025a53</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5222-635X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,27957,27958</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35212845$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Di Domenico, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beaume, J. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peyrard, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samozino, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bowen, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hintzy, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Millet, G. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hayes, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lapole, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rupp, Thomas</creatorcontrib><title>Neuromuscular fatigability during repeated sprints assessed with an innovative cycle ergometer</title><title>European journal of applied physiology</title><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><description>Purpose
Repeated sprint ability is an integral component of team sports. This study aimed to evaluate fatigability development and its aetiology during and immediately after a cycle repeated sprint exercise performed until a given fatigability threshold.
Methods
On an innovative cycle ergometer, 16 healthy males completed an RSE (10-s sprint/28-s recovery) until task failure (TF): a 30% decrease in sprint mean power (Pmean). Isometric maximum voluntary contraction of the quadriceps (IMVC), central alterations [voluntary activation (VA)], and peripheral alterations [twitch (Pt)] were evaluated before (pre), immediately after each sprint (post), at TF and 3 min after. Sprints were expressed as a percentage of the total number of sprints to TF (TS
TF
). Individual data were extrapolated at 20, 40, 60, and 80% TS
TF
.
Results
Participants completed 9.7 ± 4.2 sprints before reaching a 30% decrease in Pmean. Post-sprint IMVCs were decreased from pre to 60% TS
TF
and then plateaued (pre: 345 ± 56 N, 60% 247 ± 55 N, TF: 233 ± 57 N,
p
< 0.001). Pt decreased from 20% and plateaued after 40% TS
TF
(
p
< 0.001, pre-TF = − 45 ± 13%). VA was not significantly affected by repeated sprints until 60% TS
TF
(pre-TF = − 6.5 ± 8.2%,
p
= 0.036). Unlike peripheral parameters, VA recovered within 3 min (
p
= 0.042).
Conclusion
During an RSE, Pmean and IMVC decreases were first concomitant to peripheral alterations up to 40% TS
TF
and central alterations was only observed in the second part of the test, while peripheral alterations plateaued. The distinct recovery kinetics in central versus peripheral components of fatigability further confirm the necessity to reduce traditional delays in neuromuscular fatigue assessment post-exercise.</description><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Electromyography</subject><subject>Ergometry</subject><subject>Etiology</subject><subject>Exercise - physiology</subject><subject>Human Physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Isometric</subject><subject>Isometric Contraction</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Muscle Fatigue - physiology</subject><subject>Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Quadriceps muscle</subject><subject>Sports Medicine</subject><subject>Transcranial magnetic stimulation</subject><subject>Variance analysis</subject><issn>1439-6319</issn><issn>1439-6327</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEtLxDAUhYMozjj6B1xIwI2bah5N0ixFfMGgG91a0vZm7NDHmLQj8-9N7TiCCyGX5MJ3Tu49CJ1SckkJUVeekJjRiAwVJ4pGcg9Nacx1JDlT-7s31RN05P2SEJIwmhyiCReMsiQWU_T2BL1r697nfWUctqYrFyYrq7Lb4KJ3ZbPADlZgOiiwX4W-89h4D-EU-LPs3rFpcNk07Too14DzTV4BBrdoa-jAHaMDayoPJ9t7hl7vbl9uHqL58_3jzfU8yrkSXaQszzkTsVJUsUwLbY0tLDGKa1boxNDc2rCyzBJKeGJjTbS2tlBSaMKEEXyGLkbflWs_evBdWpc-h6oyDbS9T5nkwYrKZEDP_6DLtndNmC5QgnAqlZKBYiOVu9Z7BzYNy9fGbVJK0iH9dEw_JUMN6aeD6Gxr3Wc1FDvJT9wB4CPwHeUC3O_f_9h-Aa57kBo</recordid><startdate>20220501</startdate><enddate>20220501</enddate><creator>Di Domenico, H.</creator><creator>Beaume, J. B.</creator><creator>Peyrard, A.</creator><creator>Samozino, P.</creator><creator>Bowen, M.</creator><creator>Hintzy, F.</creator><creator>Millet, G. P.</creator><creator>Hayes, M.</creator><creator>Lapole, T.</creator><creator>Rupp, Thomas</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5222-635X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220501</creationdate><title>Neuromuscular fatigability during repeated sprints assessed with an innovative cycle ergometer</title><author>Di Domenico, H. ; Beaume, J. B. ; Peyrard, A. ; Samozino, P. ; Bowen, M. ; Hintzy, F. ; Millet, G. P. ; Hayes, M. ; Lapole, T. ; Rupp, Thomas</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c375t-7f3c325477172b959fafdf0a7392d98a1cff1006b81038f49099ffd7659025a53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Electromyography</topic><topic>Ergometry</topic><topic>Etiology</topic><topic>Exercise - physiology</topic><topic>Human Physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Isometric</topic><topic>Isometric Contraction</topic><topic>Laboratories</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Muscle Fatigue - physiology</topic><topic>Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Physiology</topic><topic>Quadriceps muscle</topic><topic>Sports Medicine</topic><topic>Transcranial magnetic stimulation</topic><topic>Variance analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Di Domenico, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beaume, J. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peyrard, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samozino, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bowen, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hintzy, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Millet, G. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hayes, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lapole, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rupp, Thomas</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (ProQuest)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Proquest)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Biological Sciences</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of applied physiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Di Domenico, H.</au><au>Beaume, J. B.</au><au>Peyrard, A.</au><au>Samozino, P.</au><au>Bowen, M.</au><au>Hintzy, F.</au><au>Millet, G. P.</au><au>Hayes, M.</au><au>Lapole, T.</au><au>Rupp, Thomas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Neuromuscular fatigability during repeated sprints assessed with an innovative cycle ergometer</atitle><jtitle>European journal of applied physiology</jtitle><stitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</stitle><addtitle>Eur J Appl Physiol</addtitle><date>2022-05-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>122</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1189</spage><epage>1204</epage><pages>1189-1204</pages><issn>1439-6319</issn><eissn>1439-6327</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>Purpose
Repeated sprint ability is an integral component of team sports. This study aimed to evaluate fatigability development and its aetiology during and immediately after a cycle repeated sprint exercise performed until a given fatigability threshold.
Methods
On an innovative cycle ergometer, 16 healthy males completed an RSE (10-s sprint/28-s recovery) until task failure (TF): a 30% decrease in sprint mean power (Pmean). Isometric maximum voluntary contraction of the quadriceps (IMVC), central alterations [voluntary activation (VA)], and peripheral alterations [twitch (Pt)] were evaluated before (pre), immediately after each sprint (post), at TF and 3 min after. Sprints were expressed as a percentage of the total number of sprints to TF (TS
TF
). Individual data were extrapolated at 20, 40, 60, and 80% TS
TF
.
Results
Participants completed 9.7 ± 4.2 sprints before reaching a 30% decrease in Pmean. Post-sprint IMVCs were decreased from pre to 60% TS
TF
and then plateaued (pre: 345 ± 56 N, 60% 247 ± 55 N, TF: 233 ± 57 N,
p
< 0.001). Pt decreased from 20% and plateaued after 40% TS
TF
(
p
< 0.001, pre-TF = − 45 ± 13%). VA was not significantly affected by repeated sprints until 60% TS
TF
(pre-TF = − 6.5 ± 8.2%,
p
= 0.036). Unlike peripheral parameters, VA recovered within 3 min (
p
= 0.042).
Conclusion
During an RSE, Pmean and IMVC decreases were first concomitant to peripheral alterations up to 40% TS
TF
and central alterations was only observed in the second part of the test, while peripheral alterations plateaued. The distinct recovery kinetics in central versus peripheral components of fatigability further confirm the necessity to reduce traditional delays in neuromuscular fatigue assessment post-exercise.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>35212845</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00421-021-04871-6</doi><tpages>16</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5222-635X</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | European journal of applied physiology, 2022-05, Vol.122 (5), p.1189-1204 |
| issn | 1439-6319 1439-6327 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Springer Link |
| subjects | Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Electromyography Ergometry Etiology Exercise - physiology Human Physiology Humans Isometric Isometric Contraction Laboratories Male Muscle Fatigue - physiology Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine Original Article Physiology Quadriceps muscle Sports Medicine Transcranial magnetic stimulation Variance analysis |
| title | Neuromuscular fatigability during repeated sprints assessed with an innovative cycle ergometer |
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