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High ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease ratio in a population-based registry from Córdoba, Argentina
Few studies have described the epidemiology and clinical behavior of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in South America. The aim of this study was to report on the prevalence, phenotype, and treatment of patients with IBD diagnosis in Capital Department of the Province of Córdoba, Argentina. Data fro...
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| Published in: | Digestive and liver disease 2021-07, Vol.53 (7), p.852-857 |
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| creator | Balderramo, Domingo Trakal, Juan Herrera Najum, Pablo Vivas, Melina Gonzalez, Roxana Benavidez, Analía López Villa, Daniela Daino, Diego Raiden, Karina Germán, Andrés Corzo, María Alicia Ponce de León, Javier Ferrer, Luciana Germán, Carlos Bálzola, Silvina Idoeta, Adriana Zárate, Fabián Defagó, María Rosa |
| description | Few studies have described the epidemiology and clinical behavior of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in South America. The aim of this study was to report on the prevalence, phenotype, and treatment of patients with IBD diagnosis in Capital Department of the Province of Córdoba, Argentina.
Data from adult patients (≥ 18 years-old) with IBD diagnosis that attended 12 public or private centers between 05/2014 and 05/2019 were included in a common registry.
A total of 655 patients were included (females: 53.4%). The ratio of ulcerative colitis (UC) (n = 561) to Crohn's disease (CD) (n = 88) was 6.38, with age-adjusted IBD prevalence being 70.1 (95% confidence interval 70.08–70.12) cases/100,000 habitants. Extraintestinal manifestations were diagnosed in 22.8% of patients, and left-side colitis (46%) was the most frequent extension in UC patients. In CD patients, colonic involvement (55.7%) and non-stricturing/non-penetrating behavior (74%) were the most frequent presentations. Biologic therapy was used in 36.4% of CD patients and 9.1% of UC patients (P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.dld.2021.01.006 |
| format | article |
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Data from adult patients (≥ 18 years-old) with IBD diagnosis that attended 12 public or private centers between 05/2014 and 05/2019 were included in a common registry.
A total of 655 patients were included (females: 53.4%). The ratio of ulcerative colitis (UC) (n = 561) to Crohn's disease (CD) (n = 88) was 6.38, with age-adjusted IBD prevalence being 70.1 (95% confidence interval 70.08–70.12) cases/100,000 habitants. Extraintestinal manifestations were diagnosed in 22.8% of patients, and left-side colitis (46%) was the most frequent extension in UC patients. In CD patients, colonic involvement (55.7%) and non-stricturing/non-penetrating behavior (74%) were the most frequent presentations. Biologic therapy was used in 36.4% of CD patients and 9.1% of UC patients (P<0.001).
In this population registry study, IBD prevalence was similar to that reported in other series in the region. A higher UC/CD ratio was observed due to the lower prevalence of CD compared to similar studies in South America.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1590-8658</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-3562</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.dld.2021.01.006</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33531211</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Argentina ; Argentina - epidemiology ; Colitis, Ulcerative - epidemiology ; Crohn Disease - epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Inflammatory bowel disease ; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases - epidemiology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Phenotype ; Prevalence ; Registries ; South America ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Digestive and liver disease, 2021-07, Vol.53 (7), p.852-857</ispartof><rights>2021</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-5a258fbd415bd6482c8157982cc87bad031f07dc48f2c44ae60e98193d0c291f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-5a258fbd415bd6482c8157982cc87bad031f07dc48f2c44ae60e98193d0c291f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,783,787,27936,27937</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33531211$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Balderramo, Domingo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trakal, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herrera Najum, Pablo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vivas, Melina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gonzalez, Roxana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benavidez, Analía</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López Villa, Daniela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daino, Diego</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raiden, Karina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Germán, Andrés</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Corzo, María Alicia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ponce de León, Javier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferrer, Luciana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Germán, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bálzola, Silvina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Idoeta, Adriana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zárate, Fabián</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Defagó, María Rosa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grupo Córdoba de Cooperación para el Manejo y Estudio de la Enfermedad Inflamatoria Intestinal (CEMEI Group)</creatorcontrib><title>High ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease ratio in a population-based registry from Córdoba, Argentina</title><title>Digestive and liver disease</title><addtitle>Dig Liver Dis</addtitle><description>Few studies have described the epidemiology and clinical behavior of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in South America. The aim of this study was to report on the prevalence, phenotype, and treatment of patients with IBD diagnosis in Capital Department of the Province of Córdoba, Argentina.
Data from adult patients (≥ 18 years-old) with IBD diagnosis that attended 12 public or private centers between 05/2014 and 05/2019 were included in a common registry.
A total of 655 patients were included (females: 53.4%). The ratio of ulcerative colitis (UC) (n = 561) to Crohn's disease (CD) (n = 88) was 6.38, with age-adjusted IBD prevalence being 70.1 (95% confidence interval 70.08–70.12) cases/100,000 habitants. Extraintestinal manifestations were diagnosed in 22.8% of patients, and left-side colitis (46%) was the most frequent extension in UC patients. In CD patients, colonic involvement (55.7%) and non-stricturing/non-penetrating behavior (74%) were the most frequent presentations. Biologic therapy was used in 36.4% of CD patients and 9.1% of UC patients (P<0.001).
In this population registry study, IBD prevalence was similar to that reported in other series in the region. A higher UC/CD ratio was observed due to the lower prevalence of CD compared to similar studies in South America.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Argentina</subject><subject>Argentina - epidemiology</subject><subject>Colitis, Ulcerative - epidemiology</subject><subject>Crohn Disease - epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inflammatory bowel disease</subject><subject>Inflammatory Bowel Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Phenotype</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Registries</subject><subject>South America</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1590-8658</issn><issn>1878-3562</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMtKxDAUhoMo3h_AjWSnCzsmaZOmuBqKNxDc6DqkyemYoW3GpB3wuXwEX8wMoy6FAych3_k5-RA6o2RGCRXXy5nt7IwRRmckFRE76JDKUmY5F2w3nXlFMim4PEBHMS5JAgUn--ggz3lOGaWHyD24xRueOgNBj24N2PjOjS5iPVhcB_82XERsXQQdAW8Qj92ANV751dRtrkPWpCeLAyxcHMMHboPvcf31Gaxv9BWehwUMoxv0CdprdRfh9Kcfo9e725f6IXt6vn-s50-ZSUuNGdeMy7axBeWNFYVkRlJeVqkbWTbakpy2pLSmkC0zRaFBEKgkrXJLDKtomx-jy23uKvj3CeKoehcNdJ0ewE9RsUKKpEFSklC6RU3wMQZo1Sq4XocPRYnaGFZLlQyrjWFFUhGRZs5_4qemB_s38as0ATdbANIn1w6CisbBYMC6AGZU1rt_4r8BHmWMhg</recordid><startdate>202107</startdate><enddate>202107</enddate><creator>Balderramo, Domingo</creator><creator>Trakal, Juan</creator><creator>Herrera Najum, Pablo</creator><creator>Vivas, Melina</creator><creator>Gonzalez, Roxana</creator><creator>Benavidez, Analía</creator><creator>López Villa, Daniela</creator><creator>Daino, Diego</creator><creator>Raiden, Karina</creator><creator>Germán, Andrés</creator><creator>Corzo, María Alicia</creator><creator>Ponce de León, Javier</creator><creator>Ferrer, Luciana</creator><creator>Germán, Carlos</creator><creator>Bálzola, Silvina</creator><creator>Idoeta, Adriana</creator><creator>Zárate, Fabián</creator><creator>Defagó, María Rosa</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202107</creationdate><title>High ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease ratio in a population-based registry from Córdoba, Argentina</title><author>Balderramo, Domingo ; 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The aim of this study was to report on the prevalence, phenotype, and treatment of patients with IBD diagnosis in Capital Department of the Province of Córdoba, Argentina.
Data from adult patients (≥ 18 years-old) with IBD diagnosis that attended 12 public or private centers between 05/2014 and 05/2019 were included in a common registry.
A total of 655 patients were included (females: 53.4%). The ratio of ulcerative colitis (UC) (n = 561) to Crohn's disease (CD) (n = 88) was 6.38, with age-adjusted IBD prevalence being 70.1 (95% confidence interval 70.08–70.12) cases/100,000 habitants. Extraintestinal manifestations were diagnosed in 22.8% of patients, and left-side colitis (46%) was the most frequent extension in UC patients. In CD patients, colonic involvement (55.7%) and non-stricturing/non-penetrating behavior (74%) were the most frequent presentations. Biologic therapy was used in 36.4% of CD patients and 9.1% of UC patients (P<0.001).
In this population registry study, IBD prevalence was similar to that reported in other series in the region. A higher UC/CD ratio was observed due to the lower prevalence of CD compared to similar studies in South America.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>33531211</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.dld.2021.01.006</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Argentina Argentina - epidemiology Colitis, Ulcerative - epidemiology Crohn Disease - epidemiology Female Humans Inflammatory bowel disease Inflammatory Bowel Diseases - epidemiology Male Middle Aged Phenotype Prevalence Registries South America Young Adult |
| title | High ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease ratio in a population-based registry from Córdoba, Argentina |
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