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Time trends in uptake rates of risk-reducing mastectomy in Israeli asymptomatic BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers

Background The rate of risk-reducing bilateral mastectomy (RRBM) among cancer-free Israeli female BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers was reportedly 13% in 2010. Current RRBM rates in Israel and factors seemingly associated with opting for RRBM were reevaluated. Methods Israeli female cancer-free BRCA1/BR...

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Published in:Breast cancer research and treatment 2021, Vol.185 (2), p.391-399
Main Authors: Galmor, Lee, Bernstein-Molho, Rinat, Sklair-Levy, Miri, Madoursky-Feldman, Dana, Zippel, Dov, Laitman, Yael, Friedman, Eitan
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container_title Breast cancer research and treatment
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creator Galmor, Lee
Bernstein-Molho, Rinat
Sklair-Levy, Miri
Madoursky-Feldman, Dana
Zippel, Dov
Laitman, Yael
Friedman, Eitan
description Background The rate of risk-reducing bilateral mastectomy (RRBM) among cancer-free Israeli female BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers was reportedly 13% in 2010. Current RRBM rates in Israel and factors seemingly associated with opting for RRBM were reevaluated. Methods Israeli female cancer-free BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers, who were followed at the high-risk clinic at Sheba Medical Center between January 2011 and April 2020 were eligible. Univariate Cox regression and log-rank test were used to study the crude association between potential predictors and performance of RRBM. Results Overall, 427 cancer-free BRCA1 ( n  = 218) or BRCA2 ( n  = 209) mutation carriers were included. Median age at genotyping was 33.6 years (interquartile range 26.8–41.8 years), median follow-up 4.4 years (range 0.1–7.6 years). Overall, 41/427 (9.6%) participants underwent RRBM, all of them within 5 years of genotyping. Being married (HR-2.57, p  = 0.017) and having a first degree relative with breast cancer (BC) (HR-2.19, p  = 0.017) were positively associated with RRBM, whereas any previous benign breast biopsy was negatively associated (HR-0.48, p  = 0.029) with performing RRBM. Conclusions RRBM is still infrequently elected by Israeli BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers, with married women with one relative with BC who have not undergone previous breast biopsy more likely to opt for RRBM.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10549-020-05949-z
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Current RRBM rates in Israel and factors seemingly associated with opting for RRBM were reevaluated. Methods Israeli female cancer-free BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers, who were followed at the high-risk clinic at Sheba Medical Center between January 2011 and April 2020 were eligible. Univariate Cox regression and log-rank test were used to study the crude association between potential predictors and performance of RRBM. Results Overall, 427 cancer-free BRCA1 ( n  = 218) or BRCA2 ( n  = 209) mutation carriers were included. Median age at genotyping was 33.6 years (interquartile range 26.8–41.8 years), median follow-up 4.4 years (range 0.1–7.6 years). Overall, 41/427 (9.6%) participants underwent RRBM, all of them within 5 years of genotyping. Being married (HR-2.57, p  = 0.017) and having a first degree relative with breast cancer (BC) (HR-2.19, p  = 0.017) were positively associated with RRBM, whereas any previous benign breast biopsy was negatively associated (HR-0.48, p  = 0.029) with performing RRBM. Conclusions RRBM is still infrequently elected by Israeli BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers, with married women with one relative with BC who have not undergone previous breast biopsy more likely to opt for RRBM.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0167-6806</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7217</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10549-020-05949-z</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33000375</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Biopsy ; BRCA1 protein ; BRCA2 protein ; Breast cancer ; Cancer ; Cancer research ; Clinical Trial ; Gene mutations ; Genetic aspects ; Genotyping ; Mastectomy ; Medical centers ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Mutation ; Oncology ; Oncology, Experimental ; Prevention ; Surgery</subject><ispartof>Breast cancer research and treatment, 2021, Vol.185 (2), p.391-399</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2020 Springer</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c388z-5d3fe7e1086a43f7949b1b442719bac42fb82cb008606d91d60208a770d9f6dc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c388z-5d3fe7e1086a43f7949b1b442719bac42fb82cb008606d91d60208a770d9f6dc3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6745-1733</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,27957,27958</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33000375$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Galmor, Lee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bernstein-Molho, Rinat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sklair-Levy, Miri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madoursky-Feldman, Dana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zippel, Dov</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laitman, Yael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friedman, Eitan</creatorcontrib><title>Time trends in uptake rates of risk-reducing mastectomy in Israeli asymptomatic BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers</title><title>Breast cancer research and treatment</title><addtitle>Breast Cancer Res Treat</addtitle><addtitle>Breast Cancer Res Treat</addtitle><description>Background The rate of risk-reducing bilateral mastectomy (RRBM) among cancer-free Israeli female BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers was reportedly 13% in 2010. Current RRBM rates in Israel and factors seemingly associated with opting for RRBM were reevaluated. Methods Israeli female cancer-free BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers, who were followed at the high-risk clinic at Sheba Medical Center between January 2011 and April 2020 were eligible. Univariate Cox regression and log-rank test were used to study the crude association between potential predictors and performance of RRBM. Results Overall, 427 cancer-free BRCA1 ( n  = 218) or BRCA2 ( n  = 209) mutation carriers were included. Median age at genotyping was 33.6 years (interquartile range 26.8–41.8 years), median follow-up 4.4 years (range 0.1–7.6 years). Overall, 41/427 (9.6%) participants underwent RRBM, all of them within 5 years of genotyping. Being married (HR-2.57, p  = 0.017) and having a first degree relative with breast cancer (BC) (HR-2.19, p  = 0.017) were positively associated with RRBM, whereas any previous benign breast biopsy was negatively associated (HR-0.48, p  = 0.029) with performing RRBM. 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Current RRBM rates in Israel and factors seemingly associated with opting for RRBM were reevaluated. Methods Israeli female cancer-free BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers, who were followed at the high-risk clinic at Sheba Medical Center between January 2011 and April 2020 were eligible. Univariate Cox regression and log-rank test were used to study the crude association between potential predictors and performance of RRBM. Results Overall, 427 cancer-free BRCA1 ( n  = 218) or BRCA2 ( n  = 209) mutation carriers were included. Median age at genotyping was 33.6 years (interquartile range 26.8–41.8 years), median follow-up 4.4 years (range 0.1–7.6 years). Overall, 41/427 (9.6%) participants underwent RRBM, all of them within 5 years of genotyping. Being married (HR-2.57, p  = 0.017) and having a first degree relative with breast cancer (BC) (HR-2.19, p  = 0.017) were positively associated with RRBM, whereas any previous benign breast biopsy was negatively associated (HR-0.48, p  = 0.029) with performing RRBM. Conclusions RRBM is still infrequently elected by Israeli BRCA1/BRCA2 mutation carriers, with married women with one relative with BC who have not undergone previous breast biopsy more likely to opt for RRBM.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>33000375</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10549-020-05949-z</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6745-1733</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Biopsy
BRCA1 protein
BRCA2 protein
Breast cancer
Cancer
Cancer research
Clinical Trial
Gene mutations
Genetic aspects
Genotyping
Mastectomy
Medical centers
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mutation
Oncology
Oncology, Experimental
Prevention
Surgery
title Time trends in uptake rates of risk-reducing mastectomy in Israeli asymptomatic BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers
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