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Wavelength‐Tunable Mid‐Infrared Lasing from Black Phosphorus Nanosheets
Van der Waals layered semiconductor materials own unique physical properties and have attracted intense interest in developing high‐performance electronic and photonic devices. Among them, black phosphorus (BP) is distinct for its layer number‐tuned direct band gap which spans from near‐ to mid‐infr...
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| Published in: | Advanced materials (Weinheim) 2020-04, Vol.32 (17), p.e1808319-n/a |
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| creator | Zhang, Yushuang Wang, Shaowei Chen, Shula Zhang, Qinglin Wang, Xiao Zhu, Xiaoli Zhang, Xuehong Xu, Xing Yang, Tiefeng He, Mai Yang, Xin Li, Ziwei Chen, Xu Wu, Mingfei Lu, Yuerui Ma, Renmin Lu, Wei Pan, Anlian |
| description | Van der Waals layered semiconductor materials own unique physical properties and have attracted intense interest in developing high‐performance electronic and photonic devices. Among them, black phosphorus (BP) is distinct for its layer number‐tuned direct band gap which spans from near‐ to mid‐infrared (MIR) waveband. In addition, the puckered honey comb crystal lattice endows the material with highly linear‐polarized emission and marked anisotropy in carrier transportation. These unique material properties render BP as an intriguing and promising building block for constructing mid‐infrared‐ranged coherent light sources. Here, a room temperature surface‐emitting MIR laser based on single crystalline BP nanosheets coupled with a distributed Bragg reflector cavity is reported. MIR stimulated emission at 3611 nm is achieved with a near‐unity linear polarization, which exhibits robust thermal stability up to 360 K. Most importantly, the lasing wavelength can be tuned from 3425 to 4068 nm by varying the cavity length via thickness control of BP layer. The demonstrated highly polarized lasing output and wavelength‐tunable capacity of the proposed device scheme in MIR spectral range opens up promising opportunities for a broad array of applications in polarization‐resolved IR imaging, range‐finding, and free space quantum communications.
A vertical surface‐emitting wavelength‐tunable mid‐infrared lasing is achieved from black phosphorus nanosheets embedded in distributed Bragg reflector microcavities. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/adma.201808319 |
| format | article |
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A vertical surface‐emitting wavelength‐tunable mid‐infrared lasing is achieved from black phosphorus nanosheets embedded in distributed Bragg reflector microcavities.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0935-9648</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1521-4095</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/adma.201808319</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32159904</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Anisotropy ; black phosphorus ; Coherent light ; Crystal lattices ; Electronic devices ; Emission ; Infrared imaging ; Laser applications ; Lasing ; Light sources ; Linear polarization ; Material properties ; Materials science ; mid‐infrared lasing ; Nanosheets ; Phosphorus ; Physical properties ; Room temperature ; Semiconductor materials ; Stimulated emission ; Thermal stability ; Thickness</subject><ispartof>Advanced materials (Weinheim), 2020-04, Vol.32 (17), p.e1808319-n/a</ispartof><rights>2020 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim</rights><rights>2020 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3739-1cf74eb18e60ee072e9aef12de4f21f27b7bdcf49438333e18ce48482bb19bdb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3739-1cf74eb18e60ee072e9aef12de4f21f27b7bdcf49438333e18ce48482bb19bdb3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3335-3067</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fadma.201808319$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fadma.201808319$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,27957,27958,50923,51032</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32159904$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yushuang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shaowei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Shula</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qinglin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Xiaoli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xuehong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Xing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Tiefeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Mai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Ziwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Mingfei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Yuerui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Renmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, Anlian</creatorcontrib><title>Wavelength‐Tunable Mid‐Infrared Lasing from Black Phosphorus Nanosheets</title><title>Advanced materials (Weinheim)</title><addtitle>Adv Mater</addtitle><description>Van der Waals layered semiconductor materials own unique physical properties and have attracted intense interest in developing high‐performance electronic and photonic devices. Among them, black phosphorus (BP) is distinct for its layer number‐tuned direct band gap which spans from near‐ to mid‐infrared (MIR) waveband. In addition, the puckered honey comb crystal lattice endows the material with highly linear‐polarized emission and marked anisotropy in carrier transportation. These unique material properties render BP as an intriguing and promising building block for constructing mid‐infrared‐ranged coherent light sources. Here, a room temperature surface‐emitting MIR laser based on single crystalline BP nanosheets coupled with a distributed Bragg reflector cavity is reported. MIR stimulated emission at 3611 nm is achieved with a near‐unity linear polarization, which exhibits robust thermal stability up to 360 K. Most importantly, the lasing wavelength can be tuned from 3425 to 4068 nm by varying the cavity length via thickness control of BP layer. The demonstrated highly polarized lasing output and wavelength‐tunable capacity of the proposed device scheme in MIR spectral range opens up promising opportunities for a broad array of applications in polarization‐resolved IR imaging, range‐finding, and free space quantum communications.
A vertical surface‐emitting wavelength‐tunable mid‐infrared lasing is achieved from black phosphorus nanosheets embedded in distributed Bragg reflector microcavities.</description><subject>Anisotropy</subject><subject>black phosphorus</subject><subject>Coherent light</subject><subject>Crystal lattices</subject><subject>Electronic devices</subject><subject>Emission</subject><subject>Infrared imaging</subject><subject>Laser applications</subject><subject>Lasing</subject><subject>Light sources</subject><subject>Linear polarization</subject><subject>Material properties</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>mid‐infrared lasing</subject><subject>Nanosheets</subject><subject>Phosphorus</subject><subject>Physical properties</subject><subject>Room temperature</subject><subject>Semiconductor materials</subject><subject>Stimulated emission</subject><subject>Thermal stability</subject><subject>Thickness</subject><issn>0935-9648</issn><issn>1521-4095</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkLlOw0AQQFcIRMLRUiJLNDQOs4ft3TLciHAUQZTWrj2bGHyE3RhExyfwjXwJRgkg0VCNRnrzNHqE7FAYUAB2oPNKDxhQCZJTtUL6NGI0FKCiVdIHxaNQxUL2yIb3DwCgYojXSY8zGikFok8u7_UzllhP5tOPt_dxW2tTYnBV5N12UVunHebBSPuingTWNVVwWOrsMbidNn42bVzrg2tdN36KOPdbZM3q0uP2cm6Su9OT8dF5OLo5uzgajsKMJ1yFNLOJQEMlxoAICUOl0VKWo7CMWpaYxOSZFUpwyTlHKjMUUkhmDFUmN3yT7C-8M9c8tejnaVX4DMtS19i0PmU8iRmPmFQduvcHfWhaV3ffdZQSUgFPoKMGCypzjfcObTpzRaXda0oh_cqcfmVOfzJ3B7tLbWsqzH_w764doBbAS1Hi6z-6dHh8NfyVfwL6pIrp</recordid><startdate>20200401</startdate><enddate>20200401</enddate><creator>Zhang, Yushuang</creator><creator>Wang, Shaowei</creator><creator>Chen, Shula</creator><creator>Zhang, Qinglin</creator><creator>Wang, Xiao</creator><creator>Zhu, Xiaoli</creator><creator>Zhang, Xuehong</creator><creator>Xu, Xing</creator><creator>Yang, Tiefeng</creator><creator>He, Mai</creator><creator>Yang, Xin</creator><creator>Li, Ziwei</creator><creator>Chen, Xu</creator><creator>Wu, Mingfei</creator><creator>Lu, Yuerui</creator><creator>Ma, Renmin</creator><creator>Lu, Wei</creator><creator>Pan, Anlian</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3335-3067</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20200401</creationdate><title>Wavelength‐Tunable Mid‐Infrared Lasing from Black Phosphorus Nanosheets</title><author>Zhang, Yushuang ; Wang, Shaowei ; Chen, Shula ; Zhang, Qinglin ; Wang, Xiao ; Zhu, Xiaoli ; Zhang, Xuehong ; Xu, Xing ; Yang, Tiefeng ; He, Mai ; Yang, Xin ; Li, Ziwei ; Chen, Xu ; Wu, Mingfei ; Lu, Yuerui ; Ma, Renmin ; Lu, Wei ; Pan, Anlian</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3739-1cf74eb18e60ee072e9aef12de4f21f27b7bdcf49438333e18ce48482bb19bdb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Anisotropy</topic><topic>black phosphorus</topic><topic>Coherent light</topic><topic>Crystal lattices</topic><topic>Electronic devices</topic><topic>Emission</topic><topic>Infrared imaging</topic><topic>Laser applications</topic><topic>Lasing</topic><topic>Light sources</topic><topic>Linear polarization</topic><topic>Material properties</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>mid‐infrared lasing</topic><topic>Nanosheets</topic><topic>Phosphorus</topic><topic>Physical properties</topic><topic>Room temperature</topic><topic>Semiconductor materials</topic><topic>Stimulated emission</topic><topic>Thermal stability</topic><topic>Thickness</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yushuang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shaowei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Shula</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qinglin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Xiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Xiaoli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xuehong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Xing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Tiefeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Mai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Xin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Ziwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Mingfei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Yuerui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Renmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, Anlian</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Advanced materials (Weinheim)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Yushuang</au><au>Wang, Shaowei</au><au>Chen, Shula</au><au>Zhang, Qinglin</au><au>Wang, Xiao</au><au>Zhu, Xiaoli</au><au>Zhang, Xuehong</au><au>Xu, Xing</au><au>Yang, Tiefeng</au><au>He, Mai</au><au>Yang, Xin</au><au>Li, Ziwei</au><au>Chen, Xu</au><au>Wu, Mingfei</au><au>Lu, Yuerui</au><au>Ma, Renmin</au><au>Lu, Wei</au><au>Pan, Anlian</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Wavelength‐Tunable Mid‐Infrared Lasing from Black Phosphorus Nanosheets</atitle><jtitle>Advanced materials (Weinheim)</jtitle><addtitle>Adv Mater</addtitle><date>2020-04-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>17</issue><spage>e1808319</spage><epage>n/a</epage><pages>e1808319-n/a</pages><issn>0935-9648</issn><eissn>1521-4095</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>Van der Waals layered semiconductor materials own unique physical properties and have attracted intense interest in developing high‐performance electronic and photonic devices. Among them, black phosphorus (BP) is distinct for its layer number‐tuned direct band gap which spans from near‐ to mid‐infrared (MIR) waveband. In addition, the puckered honey comb crystal lattice endows the material with highly linear‐polarized emission and marked anisotropy in carrier transportation. These unique material properties render BP as an intriguing and promising building block for constructing mid‐infrared‐ranged coherent light sources. Here, a room temperature surface‐emitting MIR laser based on single crystalline BP nanosheets coupled with a distributed Bragg reflector cavity is reported. MIR stimulated emission at 3611 nm is achieved with a near‐unity linear polarization, which exhibits robust thermal stability up to 360 K. Most importantly, the lasing wavelength can be tuned from 3425 to 4068 nm by varying the cavity length via thickness control of BP layer. The demonstrated highly polarized lasing output and wavelength‐tunable capacity of the proposed device scheme in MIR spectral range opens up promising opportunities for a broad array of applications in polarization‐resolved IR imaging, range‐finding, and free space quantum communications.
A vertical surface‐emitting wavelength‐tunable mid‐infrared lasing is achieved from black phosphorus nanosheets embedded in distributed Bragg reflector microcavities.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>32159904</pmid><doi>10.1002/adma.201808319</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3335-3067</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Anisotropy black phosphorus Coherent light Crystal lattices Electronic devices Emission Infrared imaging Laser applications Lasing Light sources Linear polarization Material properties Materials science mid‐infrared lasing Nanosheets Phosphorus Physical properties Room temperature Semiconductor materials Stimulated emission Thermal stability Thickness |
| title | Wavelength‐Tunable Mid‐Infrared Lasing from Black Phosphorus Nanosheets |
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