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Survival and growth of the dominant salt marsh grass Spartina Alterniflora in an oil industry saline wastewater
Saline oil produced water (PW) is the largest wastewater stream in the oil exploration and production processes. Although eventual disposal of PW into shallow coastal waters occurs nearby coastal wetlands, no studies regarding its toxicity to higher plants were found in our literature review. To fil...
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Published in: | International journal of phytoremediation 2009-09, Vol.11 (7), p.640-650 |
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container_title | International journal of phytoremediation |
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creator | Gomes Neto, Afranio Costa, Cesar S.B |
description | Saline oil produced water (PW) is the largest wastewater stream in the oil exploration and production processes. Although eventual disposal of PW into shallow coastal waters occurs nearby coastal wetlands, no studies regarding its toxicity to higher plants were found in our literature review. To fill this knowledge gap and evaluate the potential use of this halophyte for PW phytoremediation the salt marsh grass Spartina alterniflora was grown in five PW concentrations and no PW treatment control for seven weeks. The oil & grease, NaCl, and ammonium (N-NH4
+
) concentrations in the PW were 120 mg L
−1
, 30 g L
−1
, and 381 mg L
−1
, respectively. Plants grown in 30% PW and 10% PW achieved survival rates (75%) significantly higher than plants grown in 100% PW (35% survival). LT50 of S. alterniflora to raw PW with 120 mg L
−1
of oil & grease (100% PW) was estimated at 30 days. Root and sprout biomass were significantly stimulated by PW; plants grown in 10% to 50% PW concentrations were 70-300% more productive than those in control, 80% PW and 100% PW, respectively. No significant inhibitory effects on survival or growth were detected for concentrations of PW less than 80% when compared to control. Our results pointed out that S. alterniflora grows in saline oil PW and its potential use to phytoremediate this effluent should be evaluated. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/15226510902861727 |
format | article |
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+
) concentrations in the PW were 120 mg L
−1
, 30 g L
−1
, and 381 mg L
−1
, respectively. Plants grown in 30% PW and 10% PW achieved survival rates (75%) significantly higher than plants grown in 100% PW (35% survival). LT50 of S. alterniflora to raw PW with 120 mg L
−1
of oil & grease (100% PW) was estimated at 30 days. Root and sprout biomass were significantly stimulated by PW; plants grown in 10% to 50% PW concentrations were 70-300% more productive than those in control, 80% PW and 100% PW, respectively. No significant inhibitory effects on survival or growth were detected for concentrations of PW less than 80% when compared to control. Our results pointed out that S. alterniflora grows in saline oil PW and its potential use to phytoremediate this effluent should be evaluated.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1522-6514</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1549-7879</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/15226510902861727</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19810360</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Taylor & Francis Group</publisher><subject>ammonium nitrogen ; Biomass ; halophyte ; halophytes ; industrial effluents ; Industrial Waste ; mortality ; Petroleum - toxicity ; phytoremediation ; phytotoxicity ; plant growth ; Poaceae - drug effects ; Poaceae - growth & development ; Poaceae - metabolism ; produced water ; roots ; saline water ; salt marshes ; sodium chloride ; Sodium Chloride - chemistry ; Spartina alterniflora ; toxicity ; Waste Disposal, Fluid ; wastewater ; Water - chemistry ; wetland plants ; Wetlands</subject><ispartof>International journal of phytoremediation, 2009-09, Vol.11 (7), p.640-650</ispartof><rights>Copyright Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c517t-bb9ccb25e551ad0558019bc55292efac036b50f899c560ada5b9333b6cf48fd03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c517t-bb9ccb25e551ad0558019bc55292efac036b50f899c560ada5b9333b6cf48fd03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,27957,27958</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19810360$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gomes Neto, Afranio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costa, Cesar S.B</creatorcontrib><title>Survival and growth of the dominant salt marsh grass Spartina Alterniflora in an oil industry saline wastewater</title><title>International journal of phytoremediation</title><addtitle>Int J Phytoremediation</addtitle><description>Saline oil produced water (PW) is the largest wastewater stream in the oil exploration and production processes. Although eventual disposal of PW into shallow coastal waters occurs nearby coastal wetlands, no studies regarding its toxicity to higher plants were found in our literature review. To fill this knowledge gap and evaluate the potential use of this halophyte for PW phytoremediation the salt marsh grass Spartina alterniflora was grown in five PW concentrations and no PW treatment control for seven weeks. The oil & grease, NaCl, and ammonium (N-NH4
+
) concentrations in the PW were 120 mg L
−1
, 30 g L
−1
, and 381 mg L
−1
, respectively. Plants grown in 30% PW and 10% PW achieved survival rates (75%) significantly higher than plants grown in 100% PW (35% survival). LT50 of S. alterniflora to raw PW with 120 mg L
−1
of oil & grease (100% PW) was estimated at 30 days. Root and sprout biomass were significantly stimulated by PW; plants grown in 10% to 50% PW concentrations were 70-300% more productive than those in control, 80% PW and 100% PW, respectively. No significant inhibitory effects on survival or growth were detected for concentrations of PW less than 80% when compared to control. Our results pointed out that S. alterniflora grows in saline oil PW and its potential use to phytoremediate this effluent should be evaluated.</description><subject>ammonium nitrogen</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>halophyte</subject><subject>halophytes</subject><subject>industrial effluents</subject><subject>Industrial Waste</subject><subject>mortality</subject><subject>Petroleum - toxicity</subject><subject>phytoremediation</subject><subject>phytotoxicity</subject><subject>plant growth</subject><subject>Poaceae - drug effects</subject><subject>Poaceae - growth & development</subject><subject>Poaceae - metabolism</subject><subject>produced water</subject><subject>roots</subject><subject>saline water</subject><subject>salt marshes</subject><subject>sodium chloride</subject><subject>Sodium Chloride - chemistry</subject><subject>Spartina alterniflora</subject><subject>toxicity</subject><subject>Waste Disposal, Fluid</subject><subject>wastewater</subject><subject>Water - chemistry</subject><subject>wetland plants</subject><subject>Wetlands</subject><issn>1522-6514</issn><issn>1549-7879</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkU1v1DAQhiMEoh_wA7iAT9wCYydOYolLVUFBqsRh6dmaOHbXyLEX2-my_x5HuxKHSpSTR_LzvB7PVNUbCh8oDPCRcsY6TkEAGzras_5ZdU55K-p-6MXztWasLkB7Vl2k9BOA9m1HX1ZnVAwUmg7Oq7BZ4oN9QEfQT-Q-hn3ekmBI3moyhdl69JkkdJnMGNO2EJgS2eww5nJHrlzW0VvjQkRifQkhwbpSTUvK8bCa1muyx5T1Hgv7qnph0CX9-nReVndfPv-4_lrffr_5dn11WytO-1yPo1BqZFxzTnECzgegYlScM8G0QVWaHzmYQQjFO8AJ-Siaphk7ZdrBTNBcVu-PubsYfi06ZTnbpLRz6HVYkmw4rIPrngQZhV6IXvwfOMD6ND2CKoaUojZyF22Z3kFSkOve5KO9FeftKXwZZz39NU6LKsCnI2C9CXHGfYhukhkPZfImole2_Olf-f2T-iNL5t-5mO-OpsEg8T4W8G7DgDZAu6HteNP8AZKRwm8</recordid><startdate>200909</startdate><enddate>200909</enddate><creator>Gomes Neto, Afranio</creator><creator>Costa, Cesar S.B</creator><general>Taylor & Francis Group</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200909</creationdate><title>Survival and growth of the dominant salt marsh grass Spartina Alterniflora in an oil industry saline wastewater</title><author>Gomes Neto, Afranio ; Costa, Cesar S.B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c517t-bb9ccb25e551ad0558019bc55292efac036b50f899c560ada5b9333b6cf48fd03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>ammonium nitrogen</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>halophyte</topic><topic>halophytes</topic><topic>industrial effluents</topic><topic>Industrial Waste</topic><topic>mortality</topic><topic>Petroleum - toxicity</topic><topic>phytoremediation</topic><topic>phytotoxicity</topic><topic>plant growth</topic><topic>Poaceae - drug effects</topic><topic>Poaceae - growth & development</topic><topic>Poaceae - metabolism</topic><topic>produced water</topic><topic>roots</topic><topic>saline water</topic><topic>salt marshes</topic><topic>sodium chloride</topic><topic>Sodium Chloride - chemistry</topic><topic>Spartina alterniflora</topic><topic>toxicity</topic><topic>Waste Disposal, Fluid</topic><topic>wastewater</topic><topic>Water - chemistry</topic><topic>wetland plants</topic><topic>Wetlands</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gomes Neto, Afranio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costa, Cesar S.B</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>International journal of phytoremediation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gomes Neto, Afranio</au><au>Costa, Cesar S.B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Survival and growth of the dominant salt marsh grass Spartina Alterniflora in an oil industry saline wastewater</atitle><jtitle>International journal of phytoremediation</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Phytoremediation</addtitle><date>2009-09</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>640</spage><epage>650</epage><pages>640-650</pages><issn>1522-6514</issn><eissn>1549-7879</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-2</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-1</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><abstract>Saline oil produced water (PW) is the largest wastewater stream in the oil exploration and production processes. Although eventual disposal of PW into shallow coastal waters occurs nearby coastal wetlands, no studies regarding its toxicity to higher plants were found in our literature review. To fill this knowledge gap and evaluate the potential use of this halophyte for PW phytoremediation the salt marsh grass Spartina alterniflora was grown in five PW concentrations and no PW treatment control for seven weeks. The oil & grease, NaCl, and ammonium (N-NH4
+
) concentrations in the PW were 120 mg L
−1
, 30 g L
−1
, and 381 mg L
−1
, respectively. Plants grown in 30% PW and 10% PW achieved survival rates (75%) significantly higher than plants grown in 100% PW (35% survival). LT50 of S. alterniflora to raw PW with 120 mg L
−1
of oil & grease (100% PW) was estimated at 30 days. Root and sprout biomass were significantly stimulated by PW; plants grown in 10% to 50% PW concentrations were 70-300% more productive than those in control, 80% PW and 100% PW, respectively. No significant inhibitory effects on survival or growth were detected for concentrations of PW less than 80% when compared to control. Our results pointed out that S. alterniflora grows in saline oil PW and its potential use to phytoremediate this effluent should be evaluated.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis Group</pub><pmid>19810360</pmid><doi>10.1080/15226510902861727</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | ammonium nitrogen Biomass halophyte halophytes industrial effluents Industrial Waste mortality Petroleum - toxicity phytoremediation phytotoxicity plant growth Poaceae - drug effects Poaceae - growth & development Poaceae - metabolism produced water roots saline water salt marshes sodium chloride Sodium Chloride - chemistry Spartina alterniflora toxicity Waste Disposal, Fluid wastewater Water - chemistry wetland plants Wetlands |
title | Survival and growth of the dominant salt marsh grass Spartina Alterniflora in an oil industry saline wastewater |
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