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Risk factors for intraoperative bradycardia during ear, nose, throat and maxillofacial surgery
Intraoperative bradycardia (IOB) is one of the most common cardiac arrhythmias observed in clinical anaesthetic practice. Controlled hypotension, as a strategy of lowering patient’s blood pressure during anesthesia has been practiced for decades in head and neck surgery. The aim of our study was to...
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Published in: | European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology 2018-02, Vol.275 (2), p.579-586 |
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creator | Ivošević, Tjaša Miličić, Biljana Dimitrijević, Milovan Ivanović, Branislava Pavlović, Aleksandar Stojanović, Marina Lakićević, Mirko Stevanović, Ksenija Kalezić, Nevena |
description | Intraoperative bradycardia (IOB) is one of the most common cardiac arrhythmias observed in clinical anaesthetic practice. Controlled hypotension, as a strategy of lowering patient’s blood pressure during anesthesia has been practiced for decades in head and neck surgery. The aim of our study was to determine the incidence and the risk factors for intraoperative bradycardia in maxillofacial, ear, nose and throat surgery, as well as to determine whether controlled hypotension affects the occurrence of IOB. The retrospective study included 2304 patients who underwent maxillofacial, ear, nose or throat surgery. We studied the influence of: sex, age, comorbidity, type of surgery, duration of anesthesia and controlled hypotension on the occurrence of IOB. IOB was registered in 473 patients (20.5%). Patients with controlled hypotension had IOB significantly more often than patients without controlled hypotension (33.9 vs 15.1%) (
p
= 0.000). The significant predictors of IOB were: age (OR = 1.158; 95% CI = 1.068–1.256;
p
= 0.000), sex (OR = 0.786; 95% CI = 0.623–0.993;
p
= 0.043), ischemic heart disease (OR = 2.016; 95% CI = 1.182–3.441;
p
= 0.010); ear surgery (OR = 1.593; 95% CI = 1.232–2.060;
p
= 0.000), anesthesia duration, (OR = 1.006; 95% CI = 1.004–1.007;
p
= 0.000) and controlled hypotension (OR = 2.204; 95% CI = 1.761–2.758;
p
= 0.000). IOB is common in maxillofacial, ear, nose and throat surgery, particularly in male, older age and patients with ishemic heart disease. The ear surgery, longer anesthesia duration and controlled hypotension raise the risk for occurrence of IOB. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00405-017-4837-8 |
format | article |
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p
= 0.000). The significant predictors of IOB were: age (OR = 1.158; 95% CI = 1.068–1.256;
p
= 0.000), sex (OR = 0.786; 95% CI = 0.623–0.993;
p
= 0.043), ischemic heart disease (OR = 2.016; 95% CI = 1.182–3.441;
p
= 0.010); ear surgery (OR = 1.593; 95% CI = 1.232–2.060;
p
= 0.000), anesthesia duration, (OR = 1.006; 95% CI = 1.004–1.007;
p
= 0.000) and controlled hypotension (OR = 2.204; 95% CI = 1.761–2.758;
p
= 0.000). IOB is common in maxillofacial, ear, nose and throat surgery, particularly in male, older age and patients with ishemic heart disease. The ear surgery, longer anesthesia duration and controlled hypotension raise the risk for occurrence of IOB.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0937-4477</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1434-4726</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00405-017-4837-8</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29214434</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Head and Neck Surgery ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Miscellaneous ; Neurosurgery ; Otorhinolaryngology</subject><ispartof>European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology, 2018-02, Vol.275 (2), p.579-586</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2017</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-7eba774ddd4b76c532ff3739fad2c55993cccd530f881abea7d0b626b22b31113</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-7eba774ddd4b76c532ff3739fad2c55993cccd530f881abea7d0b626b22b31113</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4964-6916</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,27957,27958</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29214434$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ivošević, Tjaša</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miličić, Biljana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dimitrijević, Milovan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ivanović, Branislava</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pavlović, Aleksandar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stojanović, Marina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lakićević, Mirko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stevanović, Ksenija</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalezić, Nevena</creatorcontrib><title>Risk factors for intraoperative bradycardia during ear, nose, throat and maxillofacial surgery</title><title>European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology</title><addtitle>Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol</addtitle><addtitle>Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol</addtitle><description>Intraoperative bradycardia (IOB) is one of the most common cardiac arrhythmias observed in clinical anaesthetic practice. Controlled hypotension, as a strategy of lowering patient’s blood pressure during anesthesia has been practiced for decades in head and neck surgery. The aim of our study was to determine the incidence and the risk factors for intraoperative bradycardia in maxillofacial, ear, nose and throat surgery, as well as to determine whether controlled hypotension affects the occurrence of IOB. The retrospective study included 2304 patients who underwent maxillofacial, ear, nose or throat surgery. We studied the influence of: sex, age, comorbidity, type of surgery, duration of anesthesia and controlled hypotension on the occurrence of IOB. IOB was registered in 473 patients (20.5%). Patients with controlled hypotension had IOB significantly more often than patients without controlled hypotension (33.9 vs 15.1%) (
p
= 0.000). The significant predictors of IOB were: age (OR = 1.158; 95% CI = 1.068–1.256;
p
= 0.000), sex (OR = 0.786; 95% CI = 0.623–0.993;
p
= 0.043), ischemic heart disease (OR = 2.016; 95% CI = 1.182–3.441;
p
= 0.010); ear surgery (OR = 1.593; 95% CI = 1.232–2.060;
p
= 0.000), anesthesia duration, (OR = 1.006; 95% CI = 1.004–1.007;
p
= 0.000) and controlled hypotension (OR = 2.204; 95% CI = 1.761–2.758;
p
= 0.000). IOB is common in maxillofacial, ear, nose and throat surgery, particularly in male, older age and patients with ishemic heart disease. The ear surgery, longer anesthesia duration and controlled hypotension raise the risk for occurrence of IOB.</description><subject>Head and Neck Surgery</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Neurosurgery</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology</subject><issn>0937-4477</issn><issn>1434-4726</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEtLxDAQgIMouj5-gBfJ0YPVvLppjyK-QBBEr4Zpkq7RbrNOWnH_vVl29ehpYPjmg_kIOebsnDOmLxJjipUF47pQldRFtUUmXElVKC2m22TC6rxUSus9sp_SO2OsVLXcJXuiFlxlcEJen0L6oC3YIWKibUQa-gEhLjzCEL48bRDc0gK6ANSNGPoZ9YBntI_Jn9HhDSMMFHpH5_Adui5mVYCOphFnHpeHZKeFLvmjzTwgLzfXz1d3xcPj7f3V5UNhFWdDoX0DWivnnGr01JZStK3Usm7BCVuWdS2tta6UrK0qDo0H7VgzFdNGiEZyzuUBOV17Fxg_R58GMw_J-q6D3scxGV5rxTJXlRnla9RiTAl9axYY5oBLw5lZZTXrrCZnNauspso3Jxv92My9-7v47ZgBsQbSYpXIo3mPI_b55X-sPyu5hAw</recordid><startdate>20180201</startdate><enddate>20180201</enddate><creator>Ivošević, Tjaša</creator><creator>Miličić, Biljana</creator><creator>Dimitrijević, Milovan</creator><creator>Ivanović, Branislava</creator><creator>Pavlović, Aleksandar</creator><creator>Stojanović, Marina</creator><creator>Lakićević, Mirko</creator><creator>Stevanović, Ksenija</creator><creator>Kalezić, Nevena</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4964-6916</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180201</creationdate><title>Risk factors for intraoperative bradycardia during ear, nose, throat and maxillofacial surgery</title><author>Ivošević, Tjaša ; Miličić, Biljana ; Dimitrijević, Milovan ; Ivanović, Branislava ; Pavlović, Aleksandar ; Stojanović, Marina ; Lakićević, Mirko ; Stevanović, Ksenija ; Kalezić, Nevena</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-7eba774ddd4b76c532ff3739fad2c55993cccd530f881abea7d0b626b22b31113</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Head and Neck Surgery</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Neurosurgery</topic><topic>Otorhinolaryngology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ivošević, Tjaša</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miličić, Biljana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dimitrijević, Milovan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ivanović, Branislava</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pavlović, Aleksandar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stojanović, Marina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lakićević, Mirko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stevanović, Ksenija</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalezić, Nevena</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ivošević, Tjaša</au><au>Miličić, Biljana</au><au>Dimitrijević, Milovan</au><au>Ivanović, Branislava</au><au>Pavlović, Aleksandar</au><au>Stojanović, Marina</au><au>Lakićević, Mirko</au><au>Stevanović, Ksenija</au><au>Kalezić, Nevena</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Risk factors for intraoperative bradycardia during ear, nose, throat and maxillofacial surgery</atitle><jtitle>European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology</jtitle><stitle>Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol</stitle><addtitle>Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol</addtitle><date>2018-02-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>275</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>579</spage><epage>586</epage><pages>579-586</pages><issn>0937-4477</issn><eissn>1434-4726</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>Intraoperative bradycardia (IOB) is one of the most common cardiac arrhythmias observed in clinical anaesthetic practice. Controlled hypotension, as a strategy of lowering patient’s blood pressure during anesthesia has been practiced for decades in head and neck surgery. The aim of our study was to determine the incidence and the risk factors for intraoperative bradycardia in maxillofacial, ear, nose and throat surgery, as well as to determine whether controlled hypotension affects the occurrence of IOB. The retrospective study included 2304 patients who underwent maxillofacial, ear, nose or throat surgery. We studied the influence of: sex, age, comorbidity, type of surgery, duration of anesthesia and controlled hypotension on the occurrence of IOB. IOB was registered in 473 patients (20.5%). Patients with controlled hypotension had IOB significantly more often than patients without controlled hypotension (33.9 vs 15.1%) (
p
= 0.000). The significant predictors of IOB were: age (OR = 1.158; 95% CI = 1.068–1.256;
p
= 0.000), sex (OR = 0.786; 95% CI = 0.623–0.993;
p
= 0.043), ischemic heart disease (OR = 2.016; 95% CI = 1.182–3.441;
p
= 0.010); ear surgery (OR = 1.593; 95% CI = 1.232–2.060;
p
= 0.000), anesthesia duration, (OR = 1.006; 95% CI = 1.004–1.007;
p
= 0.000) and controlled hypotension (OR = 2.204; 95% CI = 1.761–2.758;
p
= 0.000). IOB is common in maxillofacial, ear, nose and throat surgery, particularly in male, older age and patients with ishemic heart disease. The ear surgery, longer anesthesia duration and controlled hypotension raise the risk for occurrence of IOB.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>29214434</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00405-017-4837-8</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4964-6916</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Head and Neck Surgery Medicine Medicine & Public Health Miscellaneous Neurosurgery Otorhinolaryngology |
title | Risk factors for intraoperative bradycardia during ear, nose, throat and maxillofacial surgery |
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