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Automatic Directing System for Controlling the Vibration of Frame Structures in Any Horizontal Direction Using a Hybrid Mass Damper
AbstractThis paper presents a hybrid system for controlling wind-induced flexural vibration of a frame structure in any vertical plan. The system was implemented and tested in a prototype reduced-scale two-floor building, which had steel decks supported by four columns of aluminum. The actuator cons...
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Published in: | Journal of engineering mechanics 2012-08, Vol.138 (8), p.915-922 |
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container_title | Journal of engineering mechanics |
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creator | Mendonça, Giovanni Loureiro França de Silva, Simplício Arnaud da Pimentel, Roberto Leal Souto, Cícero da Rocha |
description | AbstractThis paper presents a hybrid system for controlling wind-induced flexural vibration of a frame structure in any vertical plan. The system was implemented and tested in a prototype reduced-scale two-floor building, which had steel decks supported by four columns of aluminum. The actuator consisted of a direct current motor that slid on a rail placed on top of the structure. The displacement of the motor was synchronized with lateral displacements of the structure obtained from the deformations of the columns, which, in turn, were measured by strain gages. A proposed system to automatically adjust direction was incorporated to the actuator to position it at the plan in which the structure oscillates, thus enabling a single mass to be used to absorb vibration in any vertical plan. The fuzzy control technique was employed in this control system, which was shown to be adequate for attenuating vibration. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1061/(ASCE)EM.1943-7889.0000368 |
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The system was implemented and tested in a prototype reduced-scale two-floor building, which had steel decks supported by four columns of aluminum. The actuator consisted of a direct current motor that slid on a rail placed on top of the structure. The displacement of the motor was synchronized with lateral displacements of the structure obtained from the deformations of the columns, which, in turn, were measured by strain gages. A proposed system to automatically adjust direction was incorporated to the actuator to position it at the plan in which the structure oscillates, thus enabling a single mass to be used to absorb vibration in any vertical plan. 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The system was implemented and tested in a prototype reduced-scale two-floor building, which had steel decks supported by four columns of aluminum. The actuator consisted of a direct current motor that slid on a rail placed on top of the structure. The displacement of the motor was synchronized with lateral displacements of the structure obtained from the deformations of the columns, which, in turn, were measured by strain gages. A proposed system to automatically adjust direction was incorporated to the actuator to position it at the plan in which the structure oscillates, thus enabling a single mass to be used to absorb vibration in any vertical plan. The fuzzy control technique was employed in this control system, which was shown to be adequate for attenuating vibration.</description><subject>Actuators</subject><subject>Aluminum</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Building structure</subject><subject>Buildings. Public works</subject><subject>Columns (structural)</subject><subject>Construction (buildings and works)</subject><subject>Control systems</subject><subject>Displacement</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Frame structures</subject><subject>Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)</subject><subject>Motors</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Solid mechanics</subject><subject>Structural and continuum mechanics</subject><subject>Technical Papers</subject><subject>Vibration</subject><subject>Vibration, mechanical wave, dynamic stability (aeroelasticity, vibration control...)</subject><issn>0733-9399</issn><issn>1943-7889</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kDFv2zAQhYkgBeKk-Q9EgADpIJcUZUnsZjhOXSBGBzdZiRN9TBhIoktSg7Pmj4eCXW-95YDD997DPUJuOJtyVvLvd_PNYvltuZ5yWYisqms5ZWlEWZ-Ryel2TiasEiKTQsoLchnCG2O8KGU5IR_zIboOotX03nrU0fYvdLMPETtqnKcL10fv2nY8x1ekz7bxiXY9dYY-eOiQbqIfdBw8Bmp7Ou_3dOW8fU9CaP-ZJv4pjB5AV_vG2y1dQwj0Hrod-q_ki4E24PVxX5Gnh-WfxSp7_P3z12L-mIGo8pjxoikrzTUi1lsjqoY1YCBHbYQA4LVJP20ZFrwuEWYF0xUKJqVuckBpmkZckbuD7867vwOGqDobNLYt9OiGoJKwmM1yzuqE_jig2rsQPBq187YDv1ecqbF5pcbm1XKtxpbV2LI6Np_Et8ccCBpa46HXNpwc8jLPi3omElceuIShenOD79P7p4T_B3wC11qX6Q</recordid><startdate>20120801</startdate><enddate>20120801</enddate><creator>Mendonça, Giovanni Loureiro França de</creator><creator>Silva, Simplício Arnaud da</creator><creator>Pimentel, Roberto Leal</creator><creator>Souto, Cícero da Rocha</creator><general>American Society of Civil Engineers</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120801</creationdate><title>Automatic Directing System for Controlling the Vibration of Frame Structures in Any Horizontal Direction Using a Hybrid Mass Damper</title><author>Mendonça, Giovanni Loureiro França de ; Silva, Simplício Arnaud da ; Pimentel, Roberto Leal ; Souto, Cícero da Rocha</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a372t-14b67c1ceee8df37b0bafa2ecf33aa18f014d0e4186ea540c7e3099cb2ae9fbb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Actuators</topic><topic>Aluminum</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Building structure</topic><topic>Buildings. Public works</topic><topic>Columns (structural)</topic><topic>Construction (buildings and works)</topic><topic>Control systems</topic><topic>Displacement</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Frame structures</topic><topic>Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)</topic><topic>Motors</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Solid mechanics</topic><topic>Structural and continuum mechanics</topic><topic>Technical Papers</topic><topic>Vibration</topic><topic>Vibration, mechanical wave, dynamic stability (aeroelasticity, vibration control...)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mendonça, Giovanni Loureiro França de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silva, Simplício Arnaud da</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pimentel, Roberto Leal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Souto, Cícero da Rocha</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of engineering mechanics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mendonça, Giovanni Loureiro França de</au><au>Silva, Simplício Arnaud da</au><au>Pimentel, Roberto Leal</au><au>Souto, Cícero da Rocha</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Automatic Directing System for Controlling the Vibration of Frame Structures in Any Horizontal Direction Using a Hybrid Mass Damper</atitle><jtitle>Journal of engineering mechanics</jtitle><date>2012-08-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>138</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>915</spage><epage>922</epage><pages>915-922</pages><issn>0733-9399</issn><eissn>1943-7889</eissn><coden>JENMDT</coden><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>AbstractThis paper presents a hybrid system for controlling wind-induced flexural vibration of a frame structure in any vertical plan. 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subjects | Actuators Aluminum Applied sciences Building structure Buildings. Public works Columns (structural) Construction (buildings and works) Control systems Displacement Exact sciences and technology Frame structures Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) Motors Physics Solid mechanics Structural and continuum mechanics Technical Papers Vibration Vibration, mechanical wave, dynamic stability (aeroelasticity, vibration control...) |
title | Automatic Directing System for Controlling the Vibration of Frame Structures in Any Horizontal Direction Using a Hybrid Mass Damper |
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