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Health risk assessment of textile effluent reuses as irrigation water in leafy vegetable Basella alba
Purpose The aim of this research was to assess the health risk of textile wastewater reuse as irrigation water on leafy vegetable ( Basella alba ) by comparing variable growth rate in different ration of wastewater and freshwater irrigation and assess their soil-to-plant transfer factor (TF) and hea...
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| Published in: | International journal of recycling of organic waste in agriculture 2016-06, Vol.5 (2), p.113-123 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| container_end_page | 123 |
| container_issue | 2 |
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| container_title | International journal of recycling of organic waste in agriculture |
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| creator | Shammi, Mashura Kashem, Mohammad Abul Rahman, Md. Mostafizur Hossain, Md. Delwar Rahman, Rashadur Uddin, M. Khabir |
| description | Purpose
The aim of this research was to assess the health risk of textile wastewater reuse as irrigation water on leafy vegetable (
Basella alba
) by comparing variable growth rate in different ration of wastewater and freshwater irrigation and assess their soil-to-plant transfer factor (TF) and health risk index (HRI).
Methods
Pot experiments were laid out with five treatments including control with three replications with different irrigation schemes with textile wastewater collected from the untreated point source. The irrigation scheme was, 100 % groundwater as control with four treatments as 75 % groundwater: 25 % wastewater, 50 % groundwater: 50 % wastewater, 25 % groundwater: 75 % wastewater and 100 % wastewater.
Results
Soil-to-plant TF in different treatments including control were in the order of Pb (1.0–1.7) > Cu (1.3–1.5) > Cd (0.8–1.0) > Zn (0.1–1.1). TF values of Pb and Cu in the range from 1 to 1.7 indicating their accumulation in
B. alba
plants and their potential health risk by dietary exposure. The HRI for individual metal as well as cumulative HRI of the metals was less than unity (0.33) which indicated the consumption of the vegetables was considered to be safe for one harvest.
Conclusion
Over many seasons of irrigation with wastewater, level of salinity and heavy metals can accumulate on the agriculture land and their long term consumption may link to a chronic health risk. Hence, consumption of these vegetables on regular basis should be avoided. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s40093-016-0122-x |
| format | article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_doaj_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1808638743</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_f28371a59e814570a4766264869d8bd1</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>1808638743</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c373x-4313c3c91ee3e432536cda0b68d021430f65d5c6dedf0a5e8ea31e35fdc7b78b3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kU9rFTEUxQdRsLT9AO4C3bgZzf9kllrUFgpudB3uTG6eaedNapLR129vXqcUEVyEhJvfOTc3p-veMPqOUWreF0npIHrKdFuc94cX3QnnivXGMPWyndmgesG5fd2dlxJHKqWRTCp50uEVwlx_kBzLHYFSsJQ9LpWkQCoeapyRYAjzeqxlXNt9o0jMOe6gxrSQ31Axk7iQGSE8kF-4wwpjk32EgvMMBOYRzrpXAeaC50_7aff986dvl1f9zdcv15cfbvpJGHHopWBiEtPAEAVKwZXQkwc6auspZ1LQoJVXk_boAwWFFkEwFCr4yYzGjuK0u958fYJbd5_jHvKDSxDdYyHlnYNc4zSjC9wKw0ANaNtPGArSaM21tHrwdvSseb3dvO5z-rliqW4fy3QcacG0FscstVpYI0VDL_5Bb9OalzapY2ZosbRWslFso6acSskYnh_IqDvm6LYcXRO4Y47u0DR805TGLjvMfzn_V_QHTx2f9g</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1790168374</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Health risk assessment of textile effluent reuses as irrigation water in leafy vegetable Basella alba</title><source>Publicly Available Content Database</source><source>Springer Nature - SpringerLink Journals - Fully Open Access </source><creator>Shammi, Mashura ; Kashem, Mohammad Abul ; Rahman, Md. Mostafizur ; Hossain, Md. Delwar ; Rahman, Rashadur ; Uddin, M. Khabir</creator><creatorcontrib>Shammi, Mashura ; Kashem, Mohammad Abul ; Rahman, Md. Mostafizur ; Hossain, Md. Delwar ; Rahman, Rashadur ; Uddin, M. Khabir</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose
The aim of this research was to assess the health risk of textile wastewater reuse as irrigation water on leafy vegetable (
Basella alba
) by comparing variable growth rate in different ration of wastewater and freshwater irrigation and assess their soil-to-plant transfer factor (TF) and health risk index (HRI).
Methods
Pot experiments were laid out with five treatments including control with three replications with different irrigation schemes with textile wastewater collected from the untreated point source. The irrigation scheme was, 100 % groundwater as control with four treatments as 75 % groundwater: 25 % wastewater, 50 % groundwater: 50 % wastewater, 25 % groundwater: 75 % wastewater and 100 % wastewater.
Results
Soil-to-plant TF in different treatments including control were in the order of Pb (1.0–1.7) > Cu (1.3–1.5) > Cd (0.8–1.0) > Zn (0.1–1.1). TF values of Pb and Cu in the range from 1 to 1.7 indicating their accumulation in
B. alba
plants and their potential health risk by dietary exposure. The HRI for individual metal as well as cumulative HRI of the metals was less than unity (0.33) which indicated the consumption of the vegetables was considered to be safe for one harvest.
Conclusion
Over many seasons of irrigation with wastewater, level of salinity and heavy metals can accumulate on the agriculture land and their long term consumption may link to a chronic health risk. Hence, consumption of these vegetables on regular basis should be avoided.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2195-3228</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2251-7715</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40093-016-0122-x</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Aquatic Pollution ; Basella alba ; Chemical oxygen demand ; Developing countries ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Environment ; Groundwater ; Health risk assessment ; Health risk index (HRI) ; Health risks ; Heavy metals ; Irrigation ; LDCs ; Original Research ; Pollution ; Process controls ; Salinity ; Soil contamination ; Soil fertility ; Textile wastewater reuses ; Transfer factor (TF) ; Urban areas ; Vegetables ; Waste Water Technology ; Water Management ; Water Pollution Control ; Water shortages</subject><ispartof>International journal of recycling of organic waste in agriculture, 2016-06, Vol.5 (2), p.113-123</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c373x-4313c3c91ee3e432536cda0b68d021430f65d5c6dedf0a5e8ea31e35fdc7b78b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c373x-4313c3c91ee3e432536cda0b68d021430f65d5c6dedf0a5e8ea31e35fdc7b78b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1790168374?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,783,787,25766,27937,27938,37025,37026,44603</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shammi, Mashura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kashem, Mohammad Abul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahman, Md. Mostafizur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hossain, Md. Delwar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahman, Rashadur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uddin, M. Khabir</creatorcontrib><title>Health risk assessment of textile effluent reuses as irrigation water in leafy vegetable Basella alba</title><title>International journal of recycling of organic waste in agriculture</title><addtitle>Int J Recycl Org Waste Agricult</addtitle><description>Purpose
The aim of this research was to assess the health risk of textile wastewater reuse as irrigation water on leafy vegetable (
Basella alba
) by comparing variable growth rate in different ration of wastewater and freshwater irrigation and assess their soil-to-plant transfer factor (TF) and health risk index (HRI).
Methods
Pot experiments were laid out with five treatments including control with three replications with different irrigation schemes with textile wastewater collected from the untreated point source. The irrigation scheme was, 100 % groundwater as control with four treatments as 75 % groundwater: 25 % wastewater, 50 % groundwater: 50 % wastewater, 25 % groundwater: 75 % wastewater and 100 % wastewater.
Results
Soil-to-plant TF in different treatments including control were in the order of Pb (1.0–1.7) > Cu (1.3–1.5) > Cd (0.8–1.0) > Zn (0.1–1.1). TF values of Pb and Cu in the range from 1 to 1.7 indicating their accumulation in
B. alba
plants and their potential health risk by dietary exposure. The HRI for individual metal as well as cumulative HRI of the metals was less than unity (0.33) which indicated the consumption of the vegetables was considered to be safe for one harvest.
Conclusion
Over many seasons of irrigation with wastewater, level of salinity and heavy metals can accumulate on the agriculture land and their long term consumption may link to a chronic health risk. Hence, consumption of these vegetables on regular basis should be avoided.</description><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Basella alba</subject><subject>Chemical oxygen demand</subject><subject>Developing countries</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Groundwater</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>Health risk index (HRI)</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>Irrigation</subject><subject>LDCs</subject><subject>Original Research</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Process controls</subject><subject>Salinity</subject><subject>Soil contamination</subject><subject>Soil fertility</subject><subject>Textile wastewater reuses</subject><subject>Transfer factor (TF)</subject><subject>Urban areas</subject><subject>Vegetables</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollution Control</subject><subject>Water shortages</subject><issn>2195-3228</issn><issn>2251-7715</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU9rFTEUxQdRsLT9AO4C3bgZzf9kllrUFgpudB3uTG6eaedNapLR129vXqcUEVyEhJvfOTc3p-veMPqOUWreF0npIHrKdFuc94cX3QnnivXGMPWyndmgesG5fd2dlxJHKqWRTCp50uEVwlx_kBzLHYFSsJQ9LpWkQCoeapyRYAjzeqxlXNt9o0jMOe6gxrSQ31Axk7iQGSE8kF-4wwpjk32EgvMMBOYRzrpXAeaC50_7aff986dvl1f9zdcv15cfbvpJGHHopWBiEtPAEAVKwZXQkwc6auspZ1LQoJVXk_boAwWFFkEwFCr4yYzGjuK0u958fYJbd5_jHvKDSxDdYyHlnYNc4zSjC9wKw0ANaNtPGArSaM21tHrwdvSseb3dvO5z-rliqW4fy3QcacG0FscstVpYI0VDL_5Bb9OalzapY2ZosbRWslFso6acSskYnh_IqDvm6LYcXRO4Y47u0DR805TGLjvMfzn_V_QHTx2f9g</recordid><startdate>20160601</startdate><enddate>20160601</enddate><creator>Shammi, Mashura</creator><creator>Kashem, Mohammad Abul</creator><creator>Rahman, Md. Mostafizur</creator><creator>Hossain, Md. Delwar</creator><creator>Rahman, Rashadur</creator><creator>Uddin, M. Khabir</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch</general><general>Oxford International Collaboration Centre Press (OICC press)</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160601</creationdate><title>Health risk assessment of textile effluent reuses as irrigation water in leafy vegetable Basella alba</title><author>Shammi, Mashura ; Kashem, Mohammad Abul ; Rahman, Md. Mostafizur ; Hossain, Md. Delwar ; Rahman, Rashadur ; Uddin, M. Khabir</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c373x-4313c3c91ee3e432536cda0b68d021430f65d5c6dedf0a5e8ea31e35fdc7b78b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Aquatic Pollution</topic><topic>Basella alba</topic><topic>Chemical oxygen demand</topic><topic>Developing countries</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental Science</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Groundwater</topic><topic>Health risk assessment</topic><topic>Health risk index (HRI)</topic><topic>Health risks</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>Irrigation</topic><topic>LDCs</topic><topic>Original Research</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Process controls</topic><topic>Salinity</topic><topic>Soil contamination</topic><topic>Soil fertility</topic><topic>Textile wastewater reuses</topic><topic>Transfer factor (TF)</topic><topic>Urban areas</topic><topic>Vegetables</topic><topic>Waste Water Technology</topic><topic>Water Management</topic><topic>Water Pollution Control</topic><topic>Water shortages</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shammi, Mashura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kashem, Mohammad Abul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahman, Md. 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Mostafizur</au><au>Hossain, Md. Delwar</au><au>Rahman, Rashadur</au><au>Uddin, M. Khabir</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Health risk assessment of textile effluent reuses as irrigation water in leafy vegetable Basella alba</atitle><jtitle>International journal of recycling of organic waste in agriculture</jtitle><stitle>Int J Recycl Org Waste Agricult</stitle><date>2016-06-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>5</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>113</spage><epage>123</epage><pages>113-123</pages><issn>2195-3228</issn><eissn>2251-7715</eissn><abstract>Purpose
The aim of this research was to assess the health risk of textile wastewater reuse as irrigation water on leafy vegetable (
Basella alba
) by comparing variable growth rate in different ration of wastewater and freshwater irrigation and assess their soil-to-plant transfer factor (TF) and health risk index (HRI).
Methods
Pot experiments were laid out with five treatments including control with three replications with different irrigation schemes with textile wastewater collected from the untreated point source. The irrigation scheme was, 100 % groundwater as control with four treatments as 75 % groundwater: 25 % wastewater, 50 % groundwater: 50 % wastewater, 25 % groundwater: 75 % wastewater and 100 % wastewater.
Results
Soil-to-plant TF in different treatments including control were in the order of Pb (1.0–1.7) > Cu (1.3–1.5) > Cd (0.8–1.0) > Zn (0.1–1.1). TF values of Pb and Cu in the range from 1 to 1.7 indicating their accumulation in
B. alba
plants and their potential health risk by dietary exposure. The HRI for individual metal as well as cumulative HRI of the metals was less than unity (0.33) which indicated the consumption of the vegetables was considered to be safe for one harvest.
Conclusion
Over many seasons of irrigation with wastewater, level of salinity and heavy metals can accumulate on the agriculture land and their long term consumption may link to a chronic health risk. Hence, consumption of these vegetables on regular basis should be avoided.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s40093-016-0122-x</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | Publicly Available Content Database; Springer Nature - SpringerLink Journals - Fully Open Access |
| subjects | Aquatic Pollution Basella alba Chemical oxygen demand Developing countries Earth and Environmental Science Environment Groundwater Health risk assessment Health risk index (HRI) Health risks Heavy metals Irrigation LDCs Original Research Pollution Process controls Salinity Soil contamination Soil fertility Textile wastewater reuses Transfer factor (TF) Urban areas Vegetables Waste Water Technology Water Management Water Pollution Control Water shortages |
| title | Health risk assessment of textile effluent reuses as irrigation water in leafy vegetable Basella alba |
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