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Diffusion Length in Nanoporous Photoelectrodes of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells under Operating Conditions Measured by Photocurrent Microscopy

We determined the carrier diffusion lengths in nanoporous layers of dye-sensitized solar cells by using scanning photocurrent microscopy. The diffusion lengths were found to be 60–100 μm for the conventional cells. In addition, we found a correlation between the carrier diffusion lengths and the cel...

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Published in:The journal of physical chemistry letters 2012-12, Vol.3 (23), p.3632-3638
Main Authors: Park, Jae-Ku, Kang, Ji-Chul, Kim, Sang Yong, Son, B. H, Park, Ji-Yong, Lee, Soonil, Ahn, Y. H
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a381t-bd98a2af8e3b1b6a71a0ddc0c0c6d29a9bdcbd9e54fb113dc7f8ee1b8e1b6673
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container_title The journal of physical chemistry letters
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creator Park, Jae-Ku
Kang, Ji-Chul
Kim, Sang Yong
Son, B. H
Park, Ji-Yong
Lee, Soonil
Ahn, Y. H
description We determined the carrier diffusion lengths in nanoporous layers of dye-sensitized solar cells by using scanning photocurrent microscopy. The diffusion lengths were found to be 60–100 μm for the conventional cells. In addition, we found a correlation between the carrier diffusion lengths and the cell efficiency, which proved that improvement in the diffusion length is one of the crucial factors for optimizing device performance. The diffusion length was measured for various operating conditions by varying parameters such as solar light intensity and applied electrical voltage. In particular, we observed electric-field-driven, carrier transport phenomena (i.e., drift current) in modified cells. Fitting with the drift-diffusion model enabled us to extract the electric field strengths present in the TiO2 nanoporous layer.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jz301751j
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source American Chemical Society:Jisc Collections:American Chemical Society Read & Publish Agreement 2022-2024 (Reading list)
subjects Energy Conversion and Storage
Energy and Charge Transport
title Diffusion Length in Nanoporous Photoelectrodes of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells under Operating Conditions Measured by Photocurrent Microscopy
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