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Trade of ornamental crayfish in Europe as a possible introduction pathway for important crustacean diseases: crayfish plague and white spot syndrome
Rapidly growing trade of ornamental animals may represent an entry pathway for emerging pathogens; this may concern freshwater crayfish that are increasingly popular pets. Infected crayfish and contaminated water from aquaria may be released to open waters, thus endangering native crustacean fauna....
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Published in: | Biological invasions 2015-05, Vol.17 (5), p.1313-1326 |
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container_title | Biological invasions |
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creator | Mrugała, A. Kozubíková-Balcarová, E. Chucholl, C. Cabanillas Resino, S. Viljamaa-Dirks, S. Vukić, J. Petrusek, A. |
description | Rapidly growing trade of ornamental animals may represent an entry pathway for emerging pathogens; this may concern freshwater crayfish that are increasingly popular pets. Infected crayfish and contaminated water from aquaria may be released to open waters, thus endangering native crustacean fauna. We tested whether various non-European crayfish species available in the pet trade in Germany and the Czech Republic are carriers of two significant crustacean pathogens, the crayfish plague agent
Aphanomyces astaci
and the white spot syndrome virus (WSSV). The former infects primarily freshwater crayfish (causing substantial losses in native European species), the latter is particularly known for economic losses in shrimp aquacultures. We screened 242 individuals of 19 North American and Australasian crayfish taxa (the identity of which was validated by DNA barcoding) for these pathogens, using molecular methods recommended by the World Organisation for Animal Health.
A. astaci
DNA was detected in eight American and one Australian crayfish species, comprising in total 27 % of screened batches. Furthermore, viability of
A. astaci
was confirmed by its isolation to axenic cultures from three host taxa, including the parthenogenetic invader Marmorkrebs (
Procambarus fallax
f.
virginalis
). In contrast, WSSV was only confirmed in three individuals of Australian
Cherax quadricarinatus
. Despite modest prevalence of detected infections, our results demonstrate the potential of disease entry and spread through this pathway, and should be considered if any trade regulations are imposed. Our study highlights the need for screening for pathogens in the ornamental trade as one of the steps to prevent the transmission of emerging diseases to wildlife. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10530-014-0795-x |
format | article |
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Aphanomyces astaci
and the white spot syndrome virus (WSSV). The former infects primarily freshwater crayfish (causing substantial losses in native European species), the latter is particularly known for economic losses in shrimp aquacultures. We screened 242 individuals of 19 North American and Australasian crayfish taxa (the identity of which was validated by DNA barcoding) for these pathogens, using molecular methods recommended by the World Organisation for Animal Health.
A. astaci
DNA was detected in eight American and one Australian crayfish species, comprising in total 27 % of screened batches. Furthermore, viability of
A. astaci
was confirmed by its isolation to axenic cultures from three host taxa, including the parthenogenetic invader Marmorkrebs (
Procambarus fallax
f.
virginalis
). In contrast, WSSV was only confirmed in three individuals of Australian
Cherax quadricarinatus
. Despite modest prevalence of detected infections, our results demonstrate the potential of disease entry and spread through this pathway, and should be considered if any trade regulations are imposed. Our study highlights the need for screening for pathogens in the ornamental trade as one of the steps to prevent the transmission of emerging diseases to wildlife.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1387-3547</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-1464</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10530-014-0795-x</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Animal diseases ; Animal populations ; Aphanomyces astaci ; Aquariums ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Cambaridae ; Cherax quadricarinatus ; Crustaceans ; Decapoda ; Developmental Biology ; Ecology ; Freshwater & Marine Ecology ; Life Sciences ; Nonnative species ; Original Paper ; Pet care industry ; Plant Sciences ; Procambarus fallax ; White spot syndrome virus</subject><ispartof>Biological invasions, 2015-05, Vol.17 (5), p.1313-1326</ispartof><rights>Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2014</rights><rights>Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c485t-6419110616e6430df77ee8464018089a908a3e9d52b2e1712e396130d4002c413</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c485t-6419110616e6430df77ee8464018089a908a3e9d52b2e1712e396130d4002c413</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,27957,27958</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mrugała, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kozubíková-Balcarová, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chucholl, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cabanillas Resino, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Viljamaa-Dirks, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vukić, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petrusek, A.</creatorcontrib><title>Trade of ornamental crayfish in Europe as a possible introduction pathway for important crustacean diseases: crayfish plague and white spot syndrome</title><title>Biological invasions</title><addtitle>Biol Invasions</addtitle><description>Rapidly growing trade of ornamental animals may represent an entry pathway for emerging pathogens; this may concern freshwater crayfish that are increasingly popular pets. Infected crayfish and contaminated water from aquaria may be released to open waters, thus endangering native crustacean fauna. We tested whether various non-European crayfish species available in the pet trade in Germany and the Czech Republic are carriers of two significant crustacean pathogens, the crayfish plague agent
Aphanomyces astaci
and the white spot syndrome virus (WSSV). The former infects primarily freshwater crayfish (causing substantial losses in native European species), the latter is particularly known for economic losses in shrimp aquacultures. We screened 242 individuals of 19 North American and Australasian crayfish taxa (the identity of which was validated by DNA barcoding) for these pathogens, using molecular methods recommended by the World Organisation for Animal Health.
A. astaci
DNA was detected in eight American and one Australian crayfish species, comprising in total 27 % of screened batches. Furthermore, viability of
A. astaci
was confirmed by its isolation to axenic cultures from three host taxa, including the parthenogenetic invader Marmorkrebs (
Procambarus fallax
f.
virginalis
). In contrast, WSSV was only confirmed in three individuals of Australian
Cherax quadricarinatus
. Despite modest prevalence of detected infections, our results demonstrate the potential of disease entry and spread through this pathway, and should be considered if any trade regulations are imposed. Our study highlights the need for screening for pathogens in the ornamental trade as one of the steps to prevent the transmission of emerging diseases to wildlife.</description><subject>Animal diseases</subject><subject>Animal populations</subject><subject>Aphanomyces astaci</subject><subject>Aquariums</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Cambaridae</subject><subject>Cherax quadricarinatus</subject><subject>Crustaceans</subject><subject>Decapoda</subject><subject>Developmental Biology</subject><subject>Ecology</subject><subject>Freshwater & Marine Ecology</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Nonnative species</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Pet care industry</subject><subject>Plant Sciences</subject><subject>Procambarus fallax</subject><subject>White spot syndrome virus</subject><issn>1387-3547</issn><issn>1573-1464</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kcFq3TAQRU1poGnSD-hO0E03Tka2LMndlZA2hUA36VpM7HGegi25Gpnk_Uc_uHq8QkshKw3i3AMzt6reS7iQAOaSJXQt1CBVDabv6udX1ansTFtLpdXrMrfW1G2nzJvqLfMjAPQGutPq113CkUScREwBFwoZZzEk3E-ed8IHcb2luJJAFijWyOzvZyr_OcVxG7KPQayYd0-4F1NMwi9rTBlDLo6NMw6EQYyeCZn401_xOuPDVqxhFE87n0nwGrPgfRhTXOi8OplwZnr35z2rfny5vru6qW-_f_129fm2HpTtcq2V7KUELTVp1cI4GUNky74gLdgee7DYUj92zX1D0siG2l7LAiqAZlCyPas-Hr1rij834uwWzwPNMwaKGzupLShlGw0F_fAf-hi3crH5QJnSQG-1LpQ8UkMqp0o0uTX5BdPeSXCHntyxJ1d6coee3HPJNMcMFzY8UPrH_GLoN_6Yl0A</recordid><startdate>20150501</startdate><enddate>20150501</enddate><creator>Mrugała, A.</creator><creator>Kozubíková-Balcarová, E.</creator><creator>Chucholl, C.</creator><creator>Cabanillas Resino, S.</creator><creator>Viljamaa-Dirks, S.</creator><creator>Vukić, J.</creator><creator>Petrusek, A.</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>L.G</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150501</creationdate><title>Trade of ornamental crayfish in Europe as a possible introduction pathway for important crustacean diseases: crayfish plague and white spot syndrome</title><author>Mrugała, A. ; Kozubíková-Balcarová, E. ; Chucholl, C. ; Cabanillas Resino, S. ; Viljamaa-Dirks, S. ; Vukić, J. ; Petrusek, A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c485t-6419110616e6430df77ee8464018089a908a3e9d52b2e1712e396130d4002c413</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Animal diseases</topic><topic>Animal populations</topic><topic>Aphanomyces astaci</topic><topic>Aquariums</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Cambaridae</topic><topic>Cherax quadricarinatus</topic><topic>Crustaceans</topic><topic>Decapoda</topic><topic>Developmental Biology</topic><topic>Ecology</topic><topic>Freshwater & Marine Ecology</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Nonnative species</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Pet care industry</topic><topic>Plant Sciences</topic><topic>Procambarus fallax</topic><topic>White spot syndrome virus</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mrugała, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kozubíková-Balcarová, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chucholl, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cabanillas Resino, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Viljamaa-Dirks, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vukić, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petrusek, A.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Aquaculture Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>Biological invasions</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mrugała, A.</au><au>Kozubíková-Balcarová, E.</au><au>Chucholl, C.</au><au>Cabanillas Resino, S.</au><au>Viljamaa-Dirks, S.</au><au>Vukić, J.</au><au>Petrusek, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Trade of ornamental crayfish in Europe as a possible introduction pathway for important crustacean diseases: crayfish plague and white spot syndrome</atitle><jtitle>Biological invasions</jtitle><stitle>Biol Invasions</stitle><date>2015-05-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1313</spage><epage>1326</epage><pages>1313-1326</pages><issn>1387-3547</issn><eissn>1573-1464</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>Rapidly growing trade of ornamental animals may represent an entry pathway for emerging pathogens; this may concern freshwater crayfish that are increasingly popular pets. Infected crayfish and contaminated water from aquaria may be released to open waters, thus endangering native crustacean fauna. We tested whether various non-European crayfish species available in the pet trade in Germany and the Czech Republic are carriers of two significant crustacean pathogens, the crayfish plague agent
Aphanomyces astaci
and the white spot syndrome virus (WSSV). The former infects primarily freshwater crayfish (causing substantial losses in native European species), the latter is particularly known for economic losses in shrimp aquacultures. We screened 242 individuals of 19 North American and Australasian crayfish taxa (the identity of which was validated by DNA barcoding) for these pathogens, using molecular methods recommended by the World Organisation for Animal Health.
A. astaci
DNA was detected in eight American and one Australian crayfish species, comprising in total 27 % of screened batches. Furthermore, viability of
A. astaci
was confirmed by its isolation to axenic cultures from three host taxa, including the parthenogenetic invader Marmorkrebs (
Procambarus fallax
f.
virginalis
). In contrast, WSSV was only confirmed in three individuals of Australian
Cherax quadricarinatus
. Despite modest prevalence of detected infections, our results demonstrate the potential of disease entry and spread through this pathway, and should be considered if any trade regulations are imposed. Our study highlights the need for screening for pathogens in the ornamental trade as one of the steps to prevent the transmission of emerging diseases to wildlife.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s10530-014-0795-x</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal diseases Animal populations Aphanomyces astaci Aquariums Biomedical and Life Sciences Cambaridae Cherax quadricarinatus Crustaceans Decapoda Developmental Biology Ecology Freshwater & Marine Ecology Life Sciences Nonnative species Original Paper Pet care industry Plant Sciences Procambarus fallax White spot syndrome virus |
title | Trade of ornamental crayfish in Europe as a possible introduction pathway for important crustacean diseases: crayfish plague and white spot syndrome |
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