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Highly efficient cuprous complexes with thermally activated delayed fluorescence and simplified solution process OLEDs using the ligand as host
Two strongly luminescent complexes, [Cu(czpzpy)(PPh 3 )]BF 4 ( 1 ) and [Cu(czpzpy)(POP)]BF 4 ( 2 ), bearing a new carbazole-based diimine ligand (czpzpy = 2-(9 H -carbazolyl)-6-(1 H -pyrazolyl)pyridine, PPh 3 = triphenylphosphine, and POP = bis[2-(diphenylphosphine)phenyl]ether) were synthesized and...
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Published in: | Journal of materials chemistry. C, Materials for optical and electronic devices Materials for optical and electronic devices, 2015-01, Vol.3 (6), p.1187-1195 |
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container_title | Journal of materials chemistry. C, Materials for optical and electronic devices |
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creator | Chen, Xu-Lin Lin, Chen-Sheng Wu, Xiao-Yuan Yu, Rongming Teng, Teng Zhang, Qi-Kai Zhang, Qing Yang, Wen-Bing Lu, Can-Zhong |
description | Two strongly luminescent complexes, [Cu(czpzpy)(PPh
3
)]BF
4
(
1
) and [Cu(czpzpy)(POP)]BF
4
(
2
), bearing a new carbazole-based diimine ligand (czpzpy = 2-(9
H
-carbazolyl)-6-(1
H
-pyrazolyl)pyridine, PPh
3
= triphenylphosphine, and POP = bis[2-(diphenylphosphine)phenyl]ether) were synthesized and characterized. Complex
2
emits intense thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) with high photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs) of up to 0.98 at room temperature in the solid state. A highly efficient solution-processed OLED, with an emissive layer was spin-coated using a mixture of the diimine ligand czpzpy and the starting material, [Cu(CH
3
CN)
2
)(POP)]BF
4
, was fabricated with peak efficiencies of 6.36% (external quantum efficiency, EQE) and 17.53 cd A
−1
(current efficiency, CE) and a maximum brightness of 3251 cd m
−2
. These performances are nearly identical to those of the device whose emissive layer was comprised of complex
2
and czpzpy, indicating that this simplified process, which omits the preparation and purification of the emissive complex, is practicable in preparing efficient solution-processed OLEDs. In this approach, czpzpy, which bears a carbazole unit, was used both as a ligand to form the emissive cuprous complex and as a host matrix for the formed emitter. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/C4TC02255F |
format | article |
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3
)]BF
4
(
1
) and [Cu(czpzpy)(POP)]BF
4
(
2
), bearing a new carbazole-based diimine ligand (czpzpy = 2-(9
H
-carbazolyl)-6-(1
H
-pyrazolyl)pyridine, PPh
3
= triphenylphosphine, and POP = bis[2-(diphenylphosphine)phenyl]ether) were synthesized and characterized. Complex
2
emits intense thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) with high photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs) of up to 0.98 at room temperature in the solid state. A highly efficient solution-processed OLED, with an emissive layer was spin-coated using a mixture of the diimine ligand czpzpy and the starting material, [Cu(CH
3
CN)
2
)(POP)]BF
4
, was fabricated with peak efficiencies of 6.36% (external quantum efficiency, EQE) and 17.53 cd A
−1
(current efficiency, CE) and a maximum brightness of 3251 cd m
−2
. These performances are nearly identical to those of the device whose emissive layer was comprised of complex
2
and czpzpy, indicating that this simplified process, which omits the preparation and purification of the emissive complex, is practicable in preparing efficient solution-processed OLEDs. In this approach, czpzpy, which bears a carbazole unit, was used both as a ligand to form the emissive cuprous complex and as a host matrix for the formed emitter.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2050-7526</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2050-7534</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1039/C4TC02255F</identifier><language>eng</language><subject>Activated ; Carbazoles ; Current efficiency ; Emissivity ; Emittance ; Fluorescence ; LIGANDS ; PURIFICATION</subject><ispartof>Journal of materials chemistry. C, Materials for optical and electronic devices, 2015-01, Vol.3 (6), p.1187-1195</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c264t-dc24dfeee207cbb0facd281cb583d0d795b10dd6e5f33ee11646943ead2baefe3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c264t-dc24dfeee207cbb0facd281cb583d0d795b10dd6e5f33ee11646943ead2baefe3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,27957,27958</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xu-Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Chen-Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Xiao-Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Rongming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teng, Teng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qi-Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Wen-Bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Can-Zhong</creatorcontrib><title>Highly efficient cuprous complexes with thermally activated delayed fluorescence and simplified solution process OLEDs using the ligand as host</title><title>Journal of materials chemistry. C, Materials for optical and electronic devices</title><description>Two strongly luminescent complexes, [Cu(czpzpy)(PPh
3
)]BF
4
(
1
) and [Cu(czpzpy)(POP)]BF
4
(
2
), bearing a new carbazole-based diimine ligand (czpzpy = 2-(9
H
-carbazolyl)-6-(1
H
-pyrazolyl)pyridine, PPh
3
= triphenylphosphine, and POP = bis[2-(diphenylphosphine)phenyl]ether) were synthesized and characterized. Complex
2
emits intense thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) with high photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs) of up to 0.98 at room temperature in the solid state. A highly efficient solution-processed OLED, with an emissive layer was spin-coated using a mixture of the diimine ligand czpzpy and the starting material, [Cu(CH
3
CN)
2
)(POP)]BF
4
, was fabricated with peak efficiencies of 6.36% (external quantum efficiency, EQE) and 17.53 cd A
−1
(current efficiency, CE) and a maximum brightness of 3251 cd m
−2
. These performances are nearly identical to those of the device whose emissive layer was comprised of complex
2
and czpzpy, indicating that this simplified process, which omits the preparation and purification of the emissive complex, is practicable in preparing efficient solution-processed OLEDs. In this approach, czpzpy, which bears a carbazole unit, was used both as a ligand to form the emissive cuprous complex and as a host matrix for the formed emitter.</description><subject>Activated</subject><subject>Carbazoles</subject><subject>Current efficiency</subject><subject>Emissivity</subject><subject>Emittance</subject><subject>Fluorescence</subject><subject>LIGANDS</subject><subject>PURIFICATION</subject><issn>2050-7526</issn><issn>2050-7534</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpFUMtOwzAQjBBIVNALX-AjQir4EbvJEZWWIlXqpZwjx143Rm5Ssg7Qr-CXcVUEe5mVdma0M1l2w-g9o6J8mOWbGeVcysVZNuJU0slUivz8b-fqMhsjvtE0BVOFKkfZ99Jvm3Ag4Jw3HtpIzLDvuwGJ6Xb7AF-A5NPHhsQG-p0OiapN9B86giUWgj4kdGHoekADrQGiW0vQJ613Pt2wC0P0XUuSqwFEsl7Nn5AM6Nvt0ZQEvz1KNJKmw3idXTgdEMa_eJW9Luab2XKyWj-_zB5XE8NVHifW8Nw6AOB0auqaOm0sL5ipZSEstdNS1oxaq0A6IQAYU7kqcwHa8lqDA3GV3Z5801vvA2Csdj4FCEG3kNJXTKmykFMhZKLenaim7xB7cNW-9zvdHypGq2Px1X_x4gdZgHo1</recordid><startdate>20150101</startdate><enddate>20150101</enddate><creator>Chen, Xu-Lin</creator><creator>Lin, Chen-Sheng</creator><creator>Wu, Xiao-Yuan</creator><creator>Yu, Rongming</creator><creator>Teng, Teng</creator><creator>Zhang, Qi-Kai</creator><creator>Zhang, Qing</creator><creator>Yang, Wen-Bing</creator><creator>Lu, Can-Zhong</creator><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150101</creationdate><title>Highly efficient cuprous complexes with thermally activated delayed fluorescence and simplified solution process OLEDs using the ligand as host</title><author>Chen, Xu-Lin ; Lin, Chen-Sheng ; Wu, Xiao-Yuan ; Yu, Rongming ; Teng, Teng ; Zhang, Qi-Kai ; Zhang, Qing ; Yang, Wen-Bing ; Lu, Can-Zhong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c264t-dc24dfeee207cbb0facd281cb583d0d795b10dd6e5f33ee11646943ead2baefe3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Activated</topic><topic>Carbazoles</topic><topic>Current efficiency</topic><topic>Emissivity</topic><topic>Emittance</topic><topic>Fluorescence</topic><topic>LIGANDS</topic><topic>PURIFICATION</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xu-Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Chen-Sheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Xiao-Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Rongming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teng, Teng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qi-Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Qing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Wen-Bing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Can-Zhong</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of materials chemistry. C, Materials for optical and electronic devices</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, Xu-Lin</au><au>Lin, Chen-Sheng</au><au>Wu, Xiao-Yuan</au><au>Yu, Rongming</au><au>Teng, Teng</au><au>Zhang, Qi-Kai</au><au>Zhang, Qing</au><au>Yang, Wen-Bing</au><au>Lu, Can-Zhong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Highly efficient cuprous complexes with thermally activated delayed fluorescence and simplified solution process OLEDs using the ligand as host</atitle><jtitle>Journal of materials chemistry. C, Materials for optical and electronic devices</jtitle><date>2015-01-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>3</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1187</spage><epage>1195</epage><pages>1187-1195</pages><issn>2050-7526</issn><eissn>2050-7534</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>Two strongly luminescent complexes, [Cu(czpzpy)(PPh
3
)]BF
4
(
1
) and [Cu(czpzpy)(POP)]BF
4
(
2
), bearing a new carbazole-based diimine ligand (czpzpy = 2-(9
H
-carbazolyl)-6-(1
H
-pyrazolyl)pyridine, PPh
3
= triphenylphosphine, and POP = bis[2-(diphenylphosphine)phenyl]ether) were synthesized and characterized. Complex
2
emits intense thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) with high photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs) of up to 0.98 at room temperature in the solid state. A highly efficient solution-processed OLED, with an emissive layer was spin-coated using a mixture of the diimine ligand czpzpy and the starting material, [Cu(CH
3
CN)
2
)(POP)]BF
4
, was fabricated with peak efficiencies of 6.36% (external quantum efficiency, EQE) and 17.53 cd A
−1
(current efficiency, CE) and a maximum brightness of 3251 cd m
−2
. These performances are nearly identical to those of the device whose emissive layer was comprised of complex
2
and czpzpy, indicating that this simplified process, which omits the preparation and purification of the emissive complex, is practicable in preparing efficient solution-processed OLEDs. In this approach, czpzpy, which bears a carbazole unit, was used both as a ligand to form the emissive cuprous complex and as a host matrix for the formed emitter.</abstract><doi>10.1039/C4TC02255F</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Royal Society of Chemistry:Jisc Collections:Royal Society of Chemistry Read and Publish 2022-2024 (reading list) |
subjects | Activated Carbazoles Current efficiency Emissivity Emittance Fluorescence LIGANDS PURIFICATION |
title | Highly efficient cuprous complexes with thermally activated delayed fluorescence and simplified solution process OLEDs using the ligand as host |
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