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Assessing the erect bryozoan Myriapora truncata (Pallas, 1766) as indicator of recreational diving impact on coralligenous reef communities
•We assess the effect of recreational diving impact on the bryozoan M. truncata.•An image treatment software was used to analyze 2010 underwater photographs.•Some variables decreased at localities with high diving pressure.•M. truncata is a good diving impact indicator.•Monitoring M. truncata could...
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Published in: | Ecological indicators 2014-11, Vol.46, p.193-200 |
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description | •We assess the effect of recreational diving impact on the bryozoan M. truncata.•An image treatment software was used to analyze 2010 underwater photographs.•Some variables decreased at localities with high diving pressure.•M. truncata is a good diving impact indicator.•Monitoring M. truncata could allow an early detection of environmental damage.
Recreational diving effects on Mediterranean benthic communities have been scarcely studied to date. In this study, we evaluate the recreational diving impact on the Mediterranean bryozoan Myriapora truncata. Eight localities with different diving rates and protection levels were sampled before and after summer, the season of maximum presence of divers in the region. A photographic sampling technique was used, which made possible to increase the number of replicates. In each sample: number; mean, maximum and total area; total and mean perimeter and exposure; and aggregation levels of M. truncata colonies were measured by image treatment software. ANOVA, MDS and PERMANOVA were the statistical techniques used to detect and evaluate the effects of the five factors considered (time, protection, impact, locality and site) on M. truncata colonies. The number, area and perimeter of colonies significantly decreased after summer at localities with high presence of divers; whereas hidden colonies went through a positive increase comparing with exposed colonies. Our results evidence M. truncata as a good indicator species for recreational diving impact on coralligenous reef communities. The monitoring of a combination of representative parameters of this species could play an important role on the management of diving areas. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.05.035 |
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Recreational diving effects on Mediterranean benthic communities have been scarcely studied to date. In this study, we evaluate the recreational diving impact on the Mediterranean bryozoan Myriapora truncata. Eight localities with different diving rates and protection levels were sampled before and after summer, the season of maximum presence of divers in the region. A photographic sampling technique was used, which made possible to increase the number of replicates. In each sample: number; mean, maximum and total area; total and mean perimeter and exposure; and aggregation levels of M. truncata colonies were measured by image treatment software. ANOVA, MDS and PERMANOVA were the statistical techniques used to detect and evaluate the effects of the five factors considered (time, protection, impact, locality and site) on M. truncata colonies. The number, area and perimeter of colonies significantly decreased after summer at localities with high presence of divers; whereas hidden colonies went through a positive increase comparing with exposed colonies. Our results evidence M. truncata as a good indicator species for recreational diving impact on coralligenous reef communities. The monitoring of a combination of representative parameters of this species could play an important role on the management of diving areas.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1470-160X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7034</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.05.035</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Analysis of variance ; Animal and plant ecology ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Applied ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Colonies ; Community relations ; Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife ; Coralligenous reefs ; Diving ; Exposure ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General aspects ; Indicators ; Invertebrates ; Less representative or incertae sedis groups: acanthocephala, chaetognatha, gnathostomulida, lophophoria, merostomata, mesozoa, myxozoa, nematorhyncha, pararthropoda, placozoa, priapuloidea, prochordata, pycnogonida, rotifera ; Marine protected areas ; Myriapora truncata ; Parks, reserves, wildlife conservation. Endangered species: population survey and restocking ; Recreational diving impact ; Reefs ; SCUBA ; Sea water ecosystems ; Summer ; Synecology</subject><ispartof>Ecological indicators, 2014-11, Vol.46, p.193-200</ispartof><rights>2014 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-b0cb32f22431d18150691afc7d2854061c6d3b6e30d8ab004f2257391c8430423</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-b0cb32f22431d18150691afc7d2854061c6d3b6e30d8ab004f2257391c8430423</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,27957,27958</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28759875$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>de la Nuez-Hernández, Daril</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valle, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Forcada, Aitor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correa, José Miguel González</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernández Torquemada, Yolanda</creatorcontrib><title>Assessing the erect bryozoan Myriapora truncata (Pallas, 1766) as indicator of recreational diving impact on coralligenous reef communities</title><title>Ecological indicators</title><description>•We assess the effect of recreational diving impact on the bryozoan M. truncata.•An image treatment software was used to analyze 2010 underwater photographs.•Some variables decreased at localities with high diving pressure.•M. truncata is a good diving impact indicator.•Monitoring M. truncata could allow an early detection of environmental damage.
Recreational diving effects on Mediterranean benthic communities have been scarcely studied to date. In this study, we evaluate the recreational diving impact on the Mediterranean bryozoan Myriapora truncata. Eight localities with different diving rates and protection levels were sampled before and after summer, the season of maximum presence of divers in the region. A photographic sampling technique was used, which made possible to increase the number of replicates. In each sample: number; mean, maximum and total area; total and mean perimeter and exposure; and aggregation levels of M. truncata colonies were measured by image treatment software. ANOVA, MDS and PERMANOVA were the statistical techniques used to detect and evaluate the effects of the five factors considered (time, protection, impact, locality and site) on M. truncata colonies. The number, area and perimeter of colonies significantly decreased after summer at localities with high presence of divers; whereas hidden colonies went through a positive increase comparing with exposed colonies. Our results evidence M. truncata as a good indicator species for recreational diving impact on coralligenous reef communities. The monitoring of a combination of representative parameters of this species could play an important role on the management of diving areas.</description><subject>Analysis of variance</subject><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Colonies</subject><subject>Community relations</subject><subject>Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife</subject><subject>Coralligenous reefs</subject><subject>Diving</subject><subject>Exposure</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Indicators</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Less representative or incertae sedis groups: acanthocephala, chaetognatha, gnathostomulida, lophophoria, merostomata, mesozoa, myxozoa, nematorhyncha, pararthropoda, placozoa, priapuloidea, prochordata, pycnogonida, rotifera</subject><subject>Marine protected areas</subject><subject>Myriapora truncata</subject><subject>Parks, reserves, wildlife conservation. Endangered species: population survey and restocking</subject><subject>Recreational diving impact</subject><subject>Reefs</subject><subject>SCUBA</subject><subject>Sea water ecosystems</subject><subject>Summer</subject><subject>Synecology</subject><issn>1470-160X</issn><issn>1872-7034</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkc2KFDEUhQtRcBx9BCEbYQSrvLfyU1UrGQb_YEQXCu7CrdStMU110ibVA-0r-NKm6catLkJC8p1zkpyqeo7QIKB5vWnYxcWHqWkBVQO6AakfVBfYd23dgVQPy1p1UKOB74-rJzlvoOiGwVxUv69z5px9uBPrDxac2K1iTIf4K1IQnw7J0y4mEmvaB0criasvtCyUXwnsjHkpKIsS7MtRTCLOougT0-pjoEVM_v5o7Lc7Kq4xCFeslsXfcYj7XFiey9Z2uw9-9ZyfVo9mWjI_O8-X1bd3b7_efKhvP7__eHN9WzsFeq1HcKNs57ZVEifsUYMZkGbXTW2vFRh0ZpKjYQlTTyOAKqju5ICuVxJUKy-rq5PvLsWfe86r3frsuDwrcLmXRaNRIWjs_gOVw9CrQWJB9Ql1KeaceLa75LeUDhbBHnuyG3vuyR57sqBt6anoXpwjKDta5kTB-fxX3PadHsoo3JsTx-Vr7j0nm53n4Hjyx9LsFP0_kv4ARcSr0A</recordid><startdate>20141101</startdate><enddate>20141101</enddate><creator>de la Nuez-Hernández, Daril</creator><creator>Valle, Carlos</creator><creator>Forcada, Aitor</creator><creator>Correa, José Miguel González</creator><creator>Fernández Torquemada, Yolanda</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20141101</creationdate><title>Assessing the erect bryozoan Myriapora truncata (Pallas, 1766) as indicator of recreational diving impact on coralligenous reef communities</title><author>de la Nuez-Hernández, Daril ; Valle, Carlos ; Forcada, Aitor ; Correa, José Miguel González ; Fernández Torquemada, Yolanda</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-b0cb32f22431d18150691afc7d2854061c6d3b6e30d8ab004f2257391c8430423</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Analysis of variance</topic><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Colonies</topic><topic>Community relations</topic><topic>Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife</topic><topic>Coralligenous reefs</topic><topic>Diving</topic><topic>Exposure</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Indicators</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Less representative or incertae sedis groups: acanthocephala, chaetognatha, gnathostomulida, lophophoria, merostomata, mesozoa, myxozoa, nematorhyncha, pararthropoda, placozoa, priapuloidea, prochordata, pycnogonida, rotifera</topic><topic>Marine protected areas</topic><topic>Myriapora truncata</topic><topic>Parks, reserves, wildlife conservation. Endangered species: population survey and restocking</topic><topic>Recreational diving impact</topic><topic>Reefs</topic><topic>SCUBA</topic><topic>Sea water ecosystems</topic><topic>Summer</topic><topic>Synecology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>de la Nuez-Hernández, Daril</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valle, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Forcada, Aitor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correa, José Miguel González</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fernández Torquemada, Yolanda</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Ecological indicators</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>de la Nuez-Hernández, Daril</au><au>Valle, Carlos</au><au>Forcada, Aitor</au><au>Correa, José Miguel González</au><au>Fernández Torquemada, Yolanda</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Assessing the erect bryozoan Myriapora truncata (Pallas, 1766) as indicator of recreational diving impact on coralligenous reef communities</atitle><jtitle>Ecological indicators</jtitle><date>2014-11-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>46</volume><spage>193</spage><epage>200</epage><pages>193-200</pages><issn>1470-160X</issn><eissn>1872-7034</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>•We assess the effect of recreational diving impact on the bryozoan M. truncata.•An image treatment software was used to analyze 2010 underwater photographs.•Some variables decreased at localities with high diving pressure.•M. truncata is a good diving impact indicator.•Monitoring M. truncata could allow an early detection of environmental damage.
Recreational diving effects on Mediterranean benthic communities have been scarcely studied to date. In this study, we evaluate the recreational diving impact on the Mediterranean bryozoan Myriapora truncata. Eight localities with different diving rates and protection levels were sampled before and after summer, the season of maximum presence of divers in the region. A photographic sampling technique was used, which made possible to increase the number of replicates. In each sample: number; mean, maximum and total area; total and mean perimeter and exposure; and aggregation levels of M. truncata colonies were measured by image treatment software. ANOVA, MDS and PERMANOVA were the statistical techniques used to detect and evaluate the effects of the five factors considered (time, protection, impact, locality and site) on M. truncata colonies. The number, area and perimeter of colonies significantly decreased after summer at localities with high presence of divers; whereas hidden colonies went through a positive increase comparing with exposed colonies. Our results evidence M. truncata as a good indicator species for recreational diving impact on coralligenous reef communities. The monitoring of a combination of representative parameters of this species could play an important role on the management of diving areas.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.05.035</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Analysis of variance Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Applied ecology Biological and medical sciences Colonies Community relations Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife Coralligenous reefs Diving Exposure Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects Indicators Invertebrates Less representative or incertae sedis groups: acanthocephala, chaetognatha, gnathostomulida, lophophoria, merostomata, mesozoa, myxozoa, nematorhyncha, pararthropoda, placozoa, priapuloidea, prochordata, pycnogonida, rotifera Marine protected areas Myriapora truncata Parks, reserves, wildlife conservation. Endangered species: population survey and restocking Recreational diving impact Reefs SCUBA Sea water ecosystems Summer Synecology |
title | Assessing the erect bryozoan Myriapora truncata (Pallas, 1766) as indicator of recreational diving impact on coralligenous reef communities |
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