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Can benthic algae mediate larval behavior and settlement of the coral Acropora muricata?
The resilience of coral reefs relies significantly on the ability of corals to recover successfully in algal-dominated environments. Larval settlement is a critical but highly vulnerable stage in the early life history of corals. In this study, we analyzed how the presence of two upright fleshy alga...
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Published in: | Coral reefs 2014-06, Vol.33 (2), p.431-440 |
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container_end_page | 440 |
container_issue | 2 |
container_start_page | 431 |
container_title | Coral reefs |
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creator | Denis, V. Loubeyres, M. Doo, S. S. de Palmas, S. Keshavmurthy, S. Hsieh, H. J. Chen, C. A. |
description | The resilience of coral reefs relies significantly on the ability of corals to recover successfully in algal-dominated environments. Larval settlement is a critical but highly vulnerable stage in the early life history of corals. In this study, we analyzed how the presence of two upright fleshy algae,
Sargassum mcclurei
(SM) and
Padina australis
(PA), and one crustose coralline algae,
Mesophyllum simulans
(MS), affects the settlement of
Acropora muricata
larvae. Coral larvae were exposed to seawater flowing over these algae at two concentrations. Larval settlement and mortality were assessed daily through four variables related to their behavior: swimming, substratum testing, metamorphosis, and stresses. Temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, algal growth, and photosynthetic efficiency were monitored throughout the experiment. Results showed that
A. muricata
larvae can settle successfully in the absence of external stimuli (63 ± 6 % of the larvae settled in control treatments). While algae such as MS may stimulate substrate testing and settlement of larvae in the first day after competency, they ultimately had a lower settlement rate than controls. Fleshy algae such as PA, and in a lesser measure SM, induced more metamorphosis than controls and seemed to eventually stimulate settlement. A diverse combination of signals and/or modifications of microenvironments by algae and their associated microbial communities may explain the pattern observed in coral settlement. Overall, this study contributes significantly to the knowledge of the interaction between coral and algae, which is critical for the resilience of the reefs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00338-014-1127-4 |
format | article |
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Sargassum mcclurei
(SM) and
Padina australis
(PA), and one crustose coralline algae,
Mesophyllum simulans
(MS), affects the settlement of
Acropora muricata
larvae. Coral larvae were exposed to seawater flowing over these algae at two concentrations. Larval settlement and mortality were assessed daily through four variables related to their behavior: swimming, substratum testing, metamorphosis, and stresses. Temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, algal growth, and photosynthetic efficiency were monitored throughout the experiment. Results showed that
A. muricata
larvae can settle successfully in the absence of external stimuli (63 ± 6 % of the larvae settled in control treatments). While algae such as MS may stimulate substrate testing and settlement of larvae in the first day after competency, they ultimately had a lower settlement rate than controls. Fleshy algae such as PA, and in a lesser measure SM, induced more metamorphosis than controls and seemed to eventually stimulate settlement. A diverse combination of signals and/or modifications of microenvironments by algae and their associated microbial communities may explain the pattern observed in coral settlement. Overall, this study contributes significantly to the knowledge of the interaction between coral and algae, which is critical for the resilience of the reefs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0722-4028</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-0975</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00338-014-1127-4</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CORFDL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Acropora ; Algae ; Animal and plant ecology ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Cnidaria. Ctenaria ; Coral reefs ; Freshwater & Marine Ecology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Invertebrates ; Life Sciences ; Marine biology ; Marine ecology ; Mesophyllum ; Oceanography ; Padina ; Sargassum mcclurei ; Sea water ecosystems ; Synecology</subject><ispartof>Coral reefs, 2014-06, Vol.33 (2), p.431-440</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-4f1609b6a6ba830d032cf8902aebb73e261f077a2fc90ba4e646262b3066095a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-4f1609b6a6ba830d032cf8902aebb73e261f077a2fc90ba4e646262b3066095a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,27957,27958</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=28607731$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Denis, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Loubeyres, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doo, S. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Palmas, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keshavmurthy, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsieh, H. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, C. A.</creatorcontrib><title>Can benthic algae mediate larval behavior and settlement of the coral Acropora muricata?</title><title>Coral reefs</title><addtitle>Coral Reefs</addtitle><description>The resilience of coral reefs relies significantly on the ability of corals to recover successfully in algal-dominated environments. Larval settlement is a critical but highly vulnerable stage in the early life history of corals. In this study, we analyzed how the presence of two upright fleshy algae,
Sargassum mcclurei
(SM) and
Padina australis
(PA), and one crustose coralline algae,
Mesophyllum simulans
(MS), affects the settlement of
Acropora muricata
larvae. Coral larvae were exposed to seawater flowing over these algae at two concentrations. Larval settlement and mortality were assessed daily through four variables related to their behavior: swimming, substratum testing, metamorphosis, and stresses. Temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, algal growth, and photosynthetic efficiency were monitored throughout the experiment. Results showed that
A. muricata
larvae can settle successfully in the absence of external stimuli (63 ± 6 % of the larvae settled in control treatments). While algae such as MS may stimulate substrate testing and settlement of larvae in the first day after competency, they ultimately had a lower settlement rate than controls. Fleshy algae such as PA, and in a lesser measure SM, induced more metamorphosis than controls and seemed to eventually stimulate settlement. A diverse combination of signals and/or modifications of microenvironments by algae and their associated microbial communities may explain the pattern observed in coral settlement. Overall, this study contributes significantly to the knowledge of the interaction between coral and algae, which is critical for the resilience of the reefs.</description><subject>Acropora</subject><subject>Algae</subject><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Cnidaria. Ctenaria</subject><subject>Coral reefs</subject><subject>Freshwater & Marine Ecology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Marine biology</subject><subject>Marine ecology</subject><subject>Mesophyllum</subject><subject>Oceanography</subject><subject>Padina</subject><subject>Sargassum mcclurei</subject><subject>Sea water ecosystems</subject><subject>Synecology</subject><issn>0722-4028</issn><issn>1432-0975</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kFtLAzEQhYMoWKs_wLeACL6sTi6b7D5JKd6g4IuCb2E2zbZb9lKT3YL_3pQtIoJPMzDfOcw5hFwyuGUA-i4ACJElwGTCGNeJPCITJgVPINfpMZmA5jyRwLNTchbCBgDSNBcT8jHHlhau7deVpViv0NHGLSvsHa3R77COxzXuqs5TbJc0uL6vXRN52pW0XztqOx-hmfXdNm60GXxlscf7c3JSYh3cxWFOyfvjw9v8OVm8Pr3MZ4vECp33iSyZgrxQqArMBCxBcFtmOXB0RaGF44qVoDXy0uZQoHRKKq54IUBFXYpiSm5G363vPgcXetNUwbq6xtZ1QzAs5XkupIYsold_0E03-DZ-t6ckl1kmeaTYSMVIIXhXmq2vGvRfhoHZd23Grk3s2uy7NjJqrg_OGCzWpcfWVuFHyDMVMwgWOT5yIZ7alfO_PvjX_BtinozE</recordid><startdate>20140601</startdate><enddate>20140601</enddate><creator>Denis, V.</creator><creator>Loubeyres, M.</creator><creator>Doo, S. S.</creator><creator>de Palmas, S.</creator><creator>Keshavmurthy, S.</creator><creator>Hsieh, H. J.</creator><creator>Chen, C. A.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140601</creationdate><title>Can benthic algae mediate larval behavior and settlement of the coral Acropora muricata?</title><author>Denis, V. ; Loubeyres, M. ; Doo, S. S. ; de Palmas, S. ; Keshavmurthy, S. ; Hsieh, H. J. ; Chen, C. A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c379t-4f1609b6a6ba830d032cf8902aebb73e261f077a2fc90ba4e646262b3066095a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Acropora</topic><topic>Algae</topic><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Cnidaria. Ctenaria</topic><topic>Coral reefs</topic><topic>Freshwater & Marine Ecology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Marine biology</topic><topic>Marine ecology</topic><topic>Mesophyllum</topic><topic>Oceanography</topic><topic>Padina</topic><topic>Sargassum mcclurei</topic><topic>Sea water ecosystems</topic><topic>Synecology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Denis, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Loubeyres, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doo, S. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Palmas, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keshavmurthy, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsieh, H. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, C. A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Science Journals</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Coral reefs</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Denis, V.</au><au>Loubeyres, M.</au><au>Doo, S. S.</au><au>de Palmas, S.</au><au>Keshavmurthy, S.</au><au>Hsieh, H. J.</au><au>Chen, C. A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Can benthic algae mediate larval behavior and settlement of the coral Acropora muricata?</atitle><jtitle>Coral reefs</jtitle><stitle>Coral Reefs</stitle><date>2014-06-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>431</spage><epage>440</epage><pages>431-440</pages><issn>0722-4028</issn><eissn>1432-0975</eissn><coden>CORFDL</coden><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>The resilience of coral reefs relies significantly on the ability of corals to recover successfully in algal-dominated environments. Larval settlement is a critical but highly vulnerable stage in the early life history of corals. In this study, we analyzed how the presence of two upright fleshy algae,
Sargassum mcclurei
(SM) and
Padina australis
(PA), and one crustose coralline algae,
Mesophyllum simulans
(MS), affects the settlement of
Acropora muricata
larvae. Coral larvae were exposed to seawater flowing over these algae at two concentrations. Larval settlement and mortality were assessed daily through four variables related to their behavior: swimming, substratum testing, metamorphosis, and stresses. Temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, algal growth, and photosynthetic efficiency were monitored throughout the experiment. Results showed that
A. muricata
larvae can settle successfully in the absence of external stimuli (63 ± 6 % of the larvae settled in control treatments). While algae such as MS may stimulate substrate testing and settlement of larvae in the first day after competency, they ultimately had a lower settlement rate than controls. Fleshy algae such as PA, and in a lesser measure SM, induced more metamorphosis than controls and seemed to eventually stimulate settlement. A diverse combination of signals and/or modifications of microenvironments by algae and their associated microbial communities may explain the pattern observed in coral settlement. Overall, this study contributes significantly to the knowledge of the interaction between coral and algae, which is critical for the resilience of the reefs.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/s00338-014-1127-4</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Acropora Algae Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Biological and medical sciences Biomedical and Life Sciences Cnidaria. Ctenaria Coral reefs Freshwater & Marine Ecology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Invertebrates Life Sciences Marine biology Marine ecology Mesophyllum Oceanography Padina Sargassum mcclurei Sea water ecosystems Synecology |
title | Can benthic algae mediate larval behavior and settlement of the coral Acropora muricata? |
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