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Rice cultivars responses to different salinity levels at coastal agricultural land of Yogyakarta
Abstract At present, the coastal sandy soil in special region of Yogyakarta has developed to be a potential agricultural field. Salinity has become one main obstacle in this specific field. The research aimed to examine the growth and yield responses of three rice cultivars in several salinity level...
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| Published in: | IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science 2021-03, Vol.686 (1), p.12026 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c368t-9c4dce115b79c55c9426f53ba24074247f36761fd9fdf94cd19b19fd70e6a8773 |
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| container_title | IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science |
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| creator | Kurniasih, B Hasanah, U Muflikhah, N Tohari |
| description | Abstract
At present, the coastal sandy soil in special region of Yogyakarta has developed to be a potential agricultural field. Salinity has become one main obstacle in this specific field. The research aimed to examine the growth and yield responses of three rice cultivars in several salinity levels in this coastal sandy soil. The research was carried out in Srigading and Baros Villages, Bantul District of Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. A split plot design was applied, with salinity levels (0.1; 1.0 and 2.5) dS.m
−1
as main plot and rice varieties (IR 64, Situbagendit and Dendang) as sub plot. The treatments were replicated three times. The results showed that there was hardly significant difference in most of the growth and yield variables in IR 64 and Situbagendit. However, at 2.5 dS.m
−1
Dendang (the salt resistant rice) performed the highest chlorophyll content. With salinity up to 2.5 dS.m
−1
, there was an increase in stomatal conductance, shoot dry biomass and grain yield. Overall, adding salinity up to 2.5 dS. m
−1
in coastal sandy soil promoted better growth and yield of rice. However, with higher salinity levels, grain yields decreased. The decrease in grain yield was larger in salt resistant variety, than in salt sensitive varieties. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1088/1755-1315/686/1/012026 |
| format | article |
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At present, the coastal sandy soil in special region of Yogyakarta has developed to be a potential agricultural field. Salinity has become one main obstacle in this specific field. The research aimed to examine the growth and yield responses of three rice cultivars in several salinity levels in this coastal sandy soil. The research was carried out in Srigading and Baros Villages, Bantul District of Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. A split plot design was applied, with salinity levels (0.1; 1.0 and 2.5) dS.m
−1
as main plot and rice varieties (IR 64, Situbagendit and Dendang) as sub plot. The treatments were replicated three times. The results showed that there was hardly significant difference in most of the growth and yield variables in IR 64 and Situbagendit. However, at 2.5 dS.m
−1
Dendang (the salt resistant rice) performed the highest chlorophyll content. With salinity up to 2.5 dS.m
−1
, there was an increase in stomatal conductance, shoot dry biomass and grain yield. Overall, adding salinity up to 2.5 dS. m
−1
in coastal sandy soil promoted better growth and yield of rice. However, with higher salinity levels, grain yields decreased. The decrease in grain yield was larger in salt resistant variety, than in salt sensitive varieties.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1755-1307</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1755-1315</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/686/1/012026</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bristol: IOP Publishing</publisher><subject>Agricultural land ; Agricultural production ; Chlorophyll ; Conductance ; Crop yield ; Cultivars ; Grain ; Resistance ; Rice ; Salinity ; Salinity effects ; Salts ; Sandy soils ; Stomata ; Stomatal conductance</subject><ispartof>IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science, 2021-03, Vol.686 (1), p.12026</ispartof><rights>2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c368t-9c4dce115b79c55c9426f53ba24074247f36761fd9fdf94cd19b19fd70e6a8773</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c368t-9c4dce115b79c55c9426f53ba24074247f36761fd9fdf94cd19b19fd70e6a8773</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2511503413?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,25783,27957,27958,37047,44625</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kurniasih, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasanah, U</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muflikhah, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tohari</creatorcontrib><title>Rice cultivars responses to different salinity levels at coastal agricultural land of Yogyakarta</title><title>IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science</title><description>Abstract
At present, the coastal sandy soil in special region of Yogyakarta has developed to be a potential agricultural field. Salinity has become one main obstacle in this specific field. The research aimed to examine the growth and yield responses of three rice cultivars in several salinity levels in this coastal sandy soil. The research was carried out in Srigading and Baros Villages, Bantul District of Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. A split plot design was applied, with salinity levels (0.1; 1.0 and 2.5) dS.m
−1
as main plot and rice varieties (IR 64, Situbagendit and Dendang) as sub plot. The treatments were replicated three times. The results showed that there was hardly significant difference in most of the growth and yield variables in IR 64 and Situbagendit. However, at 2.5 dS.m
−1
Dendang (the salt resistant rice) performed the highest chlorophyll content. With salinity up to 2.5 dS.m
−1
, there was an increase in stomatal conductance, shoot dry biomass and grain yield. Overall, adding salinity up to 2.5 dS. m
−1
in coastal sandy soil promoted better growth and yield of rice. However, with higher salinity levels, grain yields decreased. The decrease in grain yield was larger in salt resistant variety, than in salt sensitive varieties.</description><subject>Agricultural land</subject><subject>Agricultural production</subject><subject>Chlorophyll</subject><subject>Conductance</subject><subject>Crop yield</subject><subject>Cultivars</subject><subject>Grain</subject><subject>Resistance</subject><subject>Rice</subject><subject>Salinity</subject><subject>Salinity effects</subject><subject>Salts</subject><subject>Sandy soils</subject><subject>Stomata</subject><subject>Stomatal conductance</subject><issn>1755-1307</issn><issn>1755-1315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kF9LwzAUxYMoOKdfQQI-1-Y2_9pHGeqEgSD64FPM0mRk1mYm6WDf3pbJnu653HPPgR9Ct0DugdR1CZLzAijwUtSihJJARSpxhmanw_lJE3mJrlLaEiIko80Mfb15Y7EZuuz3OiYcbdqFPtmEc8Ctd85G22ecdOd7nw-4s3vbJawzNkGnrDusN9FP_0Mcl073LQ4Of4bNQX_rmPU1unC6S_bmf87Rx9Pj-2JZrF6fXxYPq8JQUeeiMaw1FoCvZWM4Nw2rhON0rStGJKuYdFRIAa5tXOsaZlpo1jBqSazQtZR0ju6OubsYfgebstqGIfZjpar4mEsoAzq6xNFlYkgpWqd20f_oeFBA1ERTTaDUBE2NNBWoI036B25taRg</recordid><startdate>20210301</startdate><enddate>20210301</enddate><creator>Kurniasih, B</creator><creator>Hasanah, U</creator><creator>Muflikhah, N</creator><creator>Tohari</creator><general>IOP Publishing</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210301</creationdate><title>Rice cultivars responses to different salinity levels at coastal agricultural land of Yogyakarta</title><author>Kurniasih, B ; Hasanah, U ; Muflikhah, N ; Tohari</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c368t-9c4dce115b79c55c9426f53ba24074247f36761fd9fdf94cd19b19fd70e6a8773</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Agricultural land</topic><topic>Agricultural production</topic><topic>Chlorophyll</topic><topic>Conductance</topic><topic>Crop yield</topic><topic>Cultivars</topic><topic>Grain</topic><topic>Resistance</topic><topic>Rice</topic><topic>Salinity</topic><topic>Salinity effects</topic><topic>Salts</topic><topic>Sandy soils</topic><topic>Stomata</topic><topic>Stomatal conductance</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kurniasih, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasanah, U</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muflikhah, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tohari</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><jtitle>IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kurniasih, B</au><au>Hasanah, U</au><au>Muflikhah, N</au><au>Tohari</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Rice cultivars responses to different salinity levels at coastal agricultural land of Yogyakarta</atitle><jtitle>IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science</jtitle><date>2021-03-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>686</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>12026</spage><pages>12026-</pages><issn>1755-1307</issn><eissn>1755-1315</eissn><abstract>Abstract
At present, the coastal sandy soil in special region of Yogyakarta has developed to be a potential agricultural field. Salinity has become one main obstacle in this specific field. The research aimed to examine the growth and yield responses of three rice cultivars in several salinity levels in this coastal sandy soil. The research was carried out in Srigading and Baros Villages, Bantul District of Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. A split plot design was applied, with salinity levels (0.1; 1.0 and 2.5) dS.m
−1
as main plot and rice varieties (IR 64, Situbagendit and Dendang) as sub plot. The treatments were replicated three times. The results showed that there was hardly significant difference in most of the growth and yield variables in IR 64 and Situbagendit. However, at 2.5 dS.m
−1
Dendang (the salt resistant rice) performed the highest chlorophyll content. With salinity up to 2.5 dS.m
−1
, there was an increase in stomatal conductance, shoot dry biomass and grain yield. Overall, adding salinity up to 2.5 dS. m
−1
in coastal sandy soil promoted better growth and yield of rice. However, with higher salinity levels, grain yields decreased. The decrease in grain yield was larger in salt resistant variety, than in salt sensitive varieties.</abstract><cop>Bristol</cop><pub>IOP Publishing</pub><doi>10.1088/1755-1315/686/1/012026</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Agricultural land Agricultural production Chlorophyll Conductance Crop yield Cultivars Grain Resistance Rice Salinity Salinity effects Salts Sandy soils Stomata Stomatal conductance |
| title | Rice cultivars responses to different salinity levels at coastal agricultural land of Yogyakarta |
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