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On Thermal Acceleration of Medical Device Polymer Aging
An empirical rule, the 10 °C rule, states that chemical reaction rates are doubled for every 10 °C temperature increase. This is often used in thermally accelerated medical device polymer aging studies. Here, theoretical evidence and limitations for the rule are analyzed. Thus, a new and more accura...
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Published in: | IEEE transactions on device and materials reliability 2019-06, Vol.19 (2), p.313-321 |
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description | An empirical rule, the 10 °C rule, states that chemical reaction rates are doubled for every 10 °C temperature increase. This is often used in thermally accelerated medical device polymer aging studies. Here, theoretical evidence and limitations for the rule are analyzed. Thus, a new and more accurate rule based on averaging Arrhenius chemical reaction rate ratios over typical activation energies 0.1 eV-0.9 eV in the normal medical device accelerated test temperature interval 25 °C-70 °C is proposed. A comparison of the 10 °C rule shows that the 10 °C rule provides similar estimates, but only at the reference temperature 25 °C. Fitting the reaction rate ratio based on the Arrhenius equation using the reference temperature 25 °C to the 10 °C rule data reveals that the best agreement is achieved with thermal aging activation energy of 0.67 eV. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TDMR.2019.2907080 |
format | magazinearticle |
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subjects | 10 °C rule analysis Accelerated aging tests Accelerated tests Acceleration activation energies Activation energy Aging Chemical reactions Chemicals Empirical analysis Materials reliability Medical devices Medical electronics Medical equipment Organic chemistry polymer degradation Polymers Temperature Temperature dependence thermal acceleration |
title | On Thermal Acceleration of Medical Device Polymer Aging |
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