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Growth and characterization of Sb^sub 2^Se^sub 3^ thin films for solar cells
The growth of antimony selenide (Sb2Se3) thin films the first time by atmospheric pressure chemical molecular beam deposition (CMBD) method has been reported. The morphological and structural properties of the films were studied as a function of the hydrogen flow rate at different substrate temperat...
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Published in: | Solar energy 2018-10, Vol.173, p.225 |
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creator | Razykov, TM Shukurov, AX Atabayev, OK Kuchkarov, KM Ergashev, B Mavlonov, AA |
description | The growth of antimony selenide (Sb2Se3) thin films the first time by atmospheric pressure chemical molecular beam deposition (CMBD) method has been reported. The morphological and structural properties of the films were studied as a function of the hydrogen flow rate at different substrate temperature. Experimental data indicate that Sb2Se3 films grown as Se-rich at low hydrogen flow rate and the samples have almost amorphous structure. In contrast, at higher hydrogen flow rate, the films have Sb-rich composition and polycrystalline structure. Interestingly, transition from amorphous to polycrystalline structure is depend on the flow rate of the transport gas, while surface morphology affected by the substrate temperature. Electrical and optical measurements revealed that polycrystalline films have p-type conductivity and optical bandgap of 1.1 eV with high absorption coefficient of 105 cm−1. These results showed that the CMBD grown films can be used as absorber layer for fabrication of thin film solar cells. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.solener.2018.07.082 |
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The morphological and structural properties of the films were studied as a function of the hydrogen flow rate at different substrate temperature. Experimental data indicate that Sb2Se3 films grown as Se-rich at low hydrogen flow rate and the samples have almost amorphous structure. In contrast, at higher hydrogen flow rate, the films have Sb-rich composition and polycrystalline structure. Interestingly, transition from amorphous to polycrystalline structure is depend on the flow rate of the transport gas, while surface morphology affected by the substrate temperature. Electrical and optical measurements revealed that polycrystalline films have p-type conductivity and optical bandgap of 1.1 eV with high absorption coefficient of 105 cm−1. These results showed that the CMBD grown films can be used as absorber layer for fabrication of thin film solar cells.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0038-092X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1471-1257</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.solener.2018.07.082</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Pergamon Press Inc</publisher><subject>Absorptivity ; Amorphous structure ; Antimony ; Antimony compounds ; Electrical resistivity ; Fabrication ; Flow rates ; Flow velocity ; Hydrogen ; Molecular beams ; Morphology ; Optical measurement ; Organic chemistry ; Photovoltaic cells ; Polycrystals ; Selenide ; Selenides ; Selenium ; Solar cells ; Solar energy ; Substrates ; Temperature ; Thin films</subject><ispartof>Solar energy, 2018-10, Vol.173, p.225</ispartof><rights>Copyright Pergamon Press Inc. 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The morphological and structural properties of the films were studied as a function of the hydrogen flow rate at different substrate temperature. Experimental data indicate that Sb2Se3 films grown as Se-rich at low hydrogen flow rate and the samples have almost amorphous structure. In contrast, at higher hydrogen flow rate, the films have Sb-rich composition and polycrystalline structure. Interestingly, transition from amorphous to polycrystalline structure is depend on the flow rate of the transport gas, while surface morphology affected by the substrate temperature. Electrical and optical measurements revealed that polycrystalline films have p-type conductivity and optical bandgap of 1.1 eV with high absorption coefficient of 105 cm−1. These results showed that the CMBD grown films can be used as absorber layer for fabrication of thin film solar cells.</description><subject>Absorptivity</subject><subject>Amorphous structure</subject><subject>Antimony</subject><subject>Antimony compounds</subject><subject>Electrical resistivity</subject><subject>Fabrication</subject><subject>Flow rates</subject><subject>Flow velocity</subject><subject>Hydrogen</subject><subject>Molecular beams</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Optical measurement</subject><subject>Organic chemistry</subject><subject>Photovoltaic cells</subject><subject>Polycrystals</subject><subject>Selenide</subject><subject>Selenides</subject><subject>Selenium</subject><subject>Solar cells</subject><subject>Solar energy</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Thin films</subject><issn>0038-092X</issn><issn>1471-1257</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNjcFqAjEURYNUcFr7CcID1xPfS3SSrsW2C3e66GokTjPMDDGxSQahX18p_YCu7oFz4DK2IOSEVK0GnoKz3kYukDRHxVGLCStoragksVEPrECUusQX8TFjjykNiKRIq4Lt32K45Q6M_4SmM9E02cb-2-Q-eAgtHM51Gs8g6oP9BVlD7noPbe8uCdoQ4f5tIjTWuTRn09a4ZJ__9oktX3fH7Xt5jeFrtCmfhjBGf1cnQVUlpV6LSv6v-gGw50XD</recordid><startdate>20181001</startdate><enddate>20181001</enddate><creator>Razykov, TM</creator><creator>Shukurov, AX</creator><creator>Atabayev, OK</creator><creator>Kuchkarov, KM</creator><creator>Ergashev, B</creator><creator>Mavlonov, AA</creator><general>Pergamon Press Inc</general><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20181001</creationdate><title>Growth and characterization of Sb^sub 2^Se^sub 3^ thin films for solar cells</title><author>Razykov, TM ; Shukurov, AX ; Atabayev, OK ; Kuchkarov, KM ; Ergashev, B ; Mavlonov, AA</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_journals_21663384263</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Absorptivity</topic><topic>Amorphous structure</topic><topic>Antimony</topic><topic>Antimony compounds</topic><topic>Electrical resistivity</topic><topic>Fabrication</topic><topic>Flow rates</topic><topic>Flow velocity</topic><topic>Hydrogen</topic><topic>Molecular beams</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Optical measurement</topic><topic>Organic chemistry</topic><topic>Photovoltaic cells</topic><topic>Polycrystals</topic><topic>Selenide</topic><topic>Selenides</topic><topic>Selenium</topic><topic>Solar cells</topic><topic>Solar energy</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Thin films</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Razykov, TM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shukurov, AX</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atabayev, OK</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuchkarov, KM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ergashev, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mavlonov, AA</creatorcontrib><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Solar energy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Razykov, TM</au><au>Shukurov, AX</au><au>Atabayev, OK</au><au>Kuchkarov, KM</au><au>Ergashev, B</au><au>Mavlonov, AA</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Growth and characterization of Sb^sub 2^Se^sub 3^ thin films for solar cells</atitle><jtitle>Solar energy</jtitle><date>2018-10-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>173</volume><spage>225</spage><pages>225-</pages><issn>0038-092X</issn><eissn>1471-1257</eissn><abstract>The growth of antimony selenide (Sb2Se3) thin films the first time by atmospheric pressure chemical molecular beam deposition (CMBD) method has been reported. The morphological and structural properties of the films were studied as a function of the hydrogen flow rate at different substrate temperature. Experimental data indicate that Sb2Se3 films grown as Se-rich at low hydrogen flow rate and the samples have almost amorphous structure. In contrast, at higher hydrogen flow rate, the films have Sb-rich composition and polycrystalline structure. Interestingly, transition from amorphous to polycrystalline structure is depend on the flow rate of the transport gas, while surface morphology affected by the substrate temperature. Electrical and optical measurements revealed that polycrystalline films have p-type conductivity and optical bandgap of 1.1 eV with high absorption coefficient of 105 cm−1. These results showed that the CMBD grown films can be used as absorber layer for fabrication of thin film solar cells.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Pergamon Press Inc</pub><doi>10.1016/j.solener.2018.07.082</doi></addata></record> |
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subjects | Absorptivity Amorphous structure Antimony Antimony compounds Electrical resistivity Fabrication Flow rates Flow velocity Hydrogen Molecular beams Morphology Optical measurement Organic chemistry Photovoltaic cells Polycrystals Selenide Selenides Selenium Solar cells Solar energy Substrates Temperature Thin films |
title | Growth and characterization of Sb^sub 2^Se^sub 3^ thin films for solar cells |
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