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Elastic shear modulus variations during undrained cyclic loading and subsequent reconsolidation of saturated sandy soil
To evaluate the variations in the elastic shear modulus G0 of saturated sandy soil during consolidation, undrained cyclic loading and reconsolidation, we performed a series of multiple-phased triaxial tests with measurements of shear wave velocity on specimens having different dry densities. At the...
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Published in: | Soil dynamics and earthquake engineering (1984) 2019-01, Vol.116, p.476-489 |
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container_title | Soil dynamics and earthquake engineering (1984) |
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creator | Ueno, Kazuhiro Kuroda, Seiichiro Hori, Toshikazu Tatsuoka, Fumio |
description | To evaluate the variations in the elastic shear modulus G0 of saturated sandy soil during consolidation, undrained cyclic loading and reconsolidation, we performed a series of multiple-phased triaxial tests with measurements of shear wave velocity on specimens having different dry densities. At the same isotropic effective stress, the G0 value during undrained cyclic loading became smaller than that during initial consolidation. For the same effective stress parameter that was found to be relevant to the isotropic and anisotropic stress states, the G0 value at an identical effective stress parameter at isotropic and anisotropic stress states during undrained cyclic loading decreases similarly with an increase in the previous strain amplitude. By reconsolidation to the original effective stress state, the G0 value increased partly due to recovery from the shear-induced damage and partly due to a decrease in the void ratio. The effects of the former factor decreased as the specimen became denser, while the effects of the latter factor increased as the specimen became looser. As a result, compared with the initial value at the end of initial consolidation, the G0 value after reconsolidation of the same specimen became significantly smaller with dense specimens while it became significantly larger with loose specimens. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.soildyn.2018.10.041 |
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At the same isotropic effective stress, the G0 value during undrained cyclic loading became smaller than that during initial consolidation. For the same effective stress parameter that was found to be relevant to the isotropic and anisotropic stress states, the G0 value at an identical effective stress parameter at isotropic and anisotropic stress states during undrained cyclic loading decreases similarly with an increase in the previous strain amplitude. By reconsolidation to the original effective stress state, the G0 value increased partly due to recovery from the shear-induced damage and partly due to a decrease in the void ratio. The effects of the former factor decreased as the specimen became denser, while the effects of the latter factor increased as the specimen became looser. As a result, compared with the initial value at the end of initial consolidation, the G0 value after reconsolidation of the same specimen became significantly smaller with dense specimens while it became significantly larger with loose specimens.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0267-7261</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-341X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.soildyn.2018.10.041</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Barking: Elsevier BV</publisher><subject>Anisotropy ; Consolidation ; Cyclic loads ; Effective stress ; Materials fatigue ; Mechanical properties ; Modulus of elasticity ; Parameters ; S waves ; Sandy soils ; Saturated soils ; Shear loading ; Shear modulus ; Shear strain ; Shear stress ; Soils ; Stress ; Void ratio ; Wave velocity</subject><ispartof>Soil dynamics and earthquake engineering (1984), 2019-01, Vol.116, p.476-489</ispartof><rights>Copyright Elsevier BV Jan 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-556bb5a9d25e7a3b7bbe5e1bea6497089dbedb86daac445fa9dcc1f84602d7443</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-556bb5a9d25e7a3b7bbe5e1bea6497089dbedb86daac445fa9dcc1f84602d7443</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,27957,27958</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ueno, Kazuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuroda, Seiichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hori, Toshikazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tatsuoka, Fumio</creatorcontrib><title>Elastic shear modulus variations during undrained cyclic loading and subsequent reconsolidation of saturated sandy soil</title><title>Soil dynamics and earthquake engineering (1984)</title><description>To evaluate the variations in the elastic shear modulus G0 of saturated sandy soil during consolidation, undrained cyclic loading and reconsolidation, we performed a series of multiple-phased triaxial tests with measurements of shear wave velocity on specimens having different dry densities. At the same isotropic effective stress, the G0 value during undrained cyclic loading became smaller than that during initial consolidation. For the same effective stress parameter that was found to be relevant to the isotropic and anisotropic stress states, the G0 value at an identical effective stress parameter at isotropic and anisotropic stress states during undrained cyclic loading decreases similarly with an increase in the previous strain amplitude. By reconsolidation to the original effective stress state, the G0 value increased partly due to recovery from the shear-induced damage and partly due to a decrease in the void ratio. The effects of the former factor decreased as the specimen became denser, while the effects of the latter factor increased as the specimen became looser. As a result, compared with the initial value at the end of initial consolidation, the G0 value after reconsolidation of the same specimen became significantly smaller with dense specimens while it became significantly larger with loose specimens.</description><subject>Anisotropy</subject><subject>Consolidation</subject><subject>Cyclic loads</subject><subject>Effective stress</subject><subject>Materials fatigue</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Modulus of elasticity</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>S waves</subject><subject>Sandy soils</subject><subject>Saturated soils</subject><subject>Shear loading</subject><subject>Shear modulus</subject><subject>Shear strain</subject><subject>Shear stress</subject><subject>Soils</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Void ratio</subject><subject>Wave velocity</subject><issn>0267-7261</issn><issn>1879-341X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotkEtLxDAUhYMoOI7-BCHgujVp82iXMowPGHCj4C7kVU3pNGPSKP33ps6sLpx7zr2HD4BbjEqMMLvvy-jdYOaxrBBuslYigs_ACje8LWqCP87BClWMF7xi-BJcxdgjhDlu2Ar8bgcZJ6dh_LIywL03aUgR_sjg5OT8GKFJwY2fMI0mSDdaA_WshxwYvDTLQo4GxqSi_U52nGCwOqf84Mx_HvoORjmlIKccjdk8w6XtNbjo5BDtzWmuwfvj9m3zXOxen142D7tC14RPBaVMKSpbU1HLZa24UpZarKxkpOWoaY2yRjXMSKkJoV12ao27hjBUGU5IvQZ3x7uH4HPBOInepzDml6LCDFcNqynLLnp06eBjDLYTh-D2MswCI7EwFr04MRYL40XOjOs_O292tg</recordid><startdate>201901</startdate><enddate>201901</enddate><creator>Ueno, Kazuhiro</creator><creator>Kuroda, Seiichiro</creator><creator>Hori, Toshikazu</creator><creator>Tatsuoka, Fumio</creator><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201901</creationdate><title>Elastic shear modulus variations during undrained cyclic loading and subsequent reconsolidation of saturated sandy soil</title><author>Ueno, Kazuhiro ; Kuroda, Seiichiro ; Hori, Toshikazu ; Tatsuoka, Fumio</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-556bb5a9d25e7a3b7bbe5e1bea6497089dbedb86daac445fa9dcc1f84602d7443</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Anisotropy</topic><topic>Consolidation</topic><topic>Cyclic loads</topic><topic>Effective stress</topic><topic>Materials fatigue</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Modulus of elasticity</topic><topic>Parameters</topic><topic>S waves</topic><topic>Sandy soils</topic><topic>Saturated soils</topic><topic>Shear loading</topic><topic>Shear modulus</topic><topic>Shear strain</topic><topic>Shear stress</topic><topic>Soils</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Void ratio</topic><topic>Wave velocity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ueno, Kazuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuroda, Seiichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hori, Toshikazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tatsuoka, Fumio</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Soil dynamics and earthquake engineering (1984)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ueno, Kazuhiro</au><au>Kuroda, Seiichiro</au><au>Hori, Toshikazu</au><au>Tatsuoka, Fumio</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Elastic shear modulus variations during undrained cyclic loading and subsequent reconsolidation of saturated sandy soil</atitle><jtitle>Soil dynamics and earthquake engineering (1984)</jtitle><date>2019-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>116</volume><spage>476</spage><epage>489</epage><pages>476-489</pages><issn>0267-7261</issn><eissn>1879-341X</eissn><abstract>To evaluate the variations in the elastic shear modulus G0 of saturated sandy soil during consolidation, undrained cyclic loading and reconsolidation, we performed a series of multiple-phased triaxial tests with measurements of shear wave velocity on specimens having different dry densities. At the same isotropic effective stress, the G0 value during undrained cyclic loading became smaller than that during initial consolidation. For the same effective stress parameter that was found to be relevant to the isotropic and anisotropic stress states, the G0 value at an identical effective stress parameter at isotropic and anisotropic stress states during undrained cyclic loading decreases similarly with an increase in the previous strain amplitude. By reconsolidation to the original effective stress state, the G0 value increased partly due to recovery from the shear-induced damage and partly due to a decrease in the void ratio. The effects of the former factor decreased as the specimen became denser, while the effects of the latter factor increased as the specimen became looser. As a result, compared with the initial value at the end of initial consolidation, the G0 value after reconsolidation of the same specimen became significantly smaller with dense specimens while it became significantly larger with loose specimens.</abstract><cop>Barking</cop><pub>Elsevier BV</pub><doi>10.1016/j.soildyn.2018.10.041</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | ScienceDirect Journals |
subjects | Anisotropy Consolidation Cyclic loads Effective stress Materials fatigue Mechanical properties Modulus of elasticity Parameters S waves Sandy soils Saturated soils Shear loading Shear modulus Shear strain Shear stress Soils Stress Void ratio Wave velocity |
title | Elastic shear modulus variations during undrained cyclic loading and subsequent reconsolidation of saturated sandy soil |
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