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A review of thermoelectric power generation systems: Roles of existing test rigs/ prototypes and their associated cooling units on output performance
•Thermoelectric power generation systems are reviewed.•Various configurations of test rigs and prototypes are compared and discussed.•Factors that influencing the output performance are given.•Heat pipe technologies show promising results in heat extraction and passivation.•Active cooling technologi...
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Published in: | Energy conversion and management 2018-10, Vol.174, p.138-156 |
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container_title | Energy conversion and management |
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creator | Alghoul, M.A. Shahahmadi, S.A. Yeganeh, Bita Asim, Nilofar Elbreki, A.M. Sopian, K. Tiong, S.K. Amin, N. |
description | •Thermoelectric power generation systems are reviewed.•Various configurations of test rigs and prototypes are compared and discussed.•Factors that influencing the output performance are given.•Heat pipe technologies show promising results in heat extraction and passivation.•Active cooling technologies are the most dominant method for power generations.
Thermoelectric technology is a promising solution to recover waste heat from different resources. There are numerous researches in the literature that measure performance of thermoelectric modules (TEMs). A comprehensive review of research studies that classifies and expounds disparities between various thermoelectric power generation (TEPG) systems is still unavailable and therefore, this paper reviews major concerns on their designs and performances. Firstly, various main elements of TEPG systems, which affect the output power of TEMs such as stabilizer or heat exchanger, interface, contact pressure, insulation, cooling system, and integrity are studied. Secondly, performances of test rigs and various prototypes are reviewed in detail based on their cooling methods since cooling is the most prominent factor among other counterparts. In general, the cooling unit is divided into either passive or active cooling system, which is selected based on its well-defined use. A comprehensive study on various test rigs with active cooling systems is given while a broader range in prototypes is covered and classified under detailed surveys. This review is expected to be of value for researchers in the field of thermoelectric. Overall, in order to have a prospective future towards commercialization of TEPG systems, the existing prototypes in the literature are still subjected to many enhancements in their design aspects, while further improvements are needed to be achieved independently in TEMs’ development. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.enconman.2018.08.019 |
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Thermoelectric technology is a promising solution to recover waste heat from different resources. There are numerous researches in the literature that measure performance of thermoelectric modules (TEMs). A comprehensive review of research studies that classifies and expounds disparities between various thermoelectric power generation (TEPG) systems is still unavailable and therefore, this paper reviews major concerns on their designs and performances. Firstly, various main elements of TEPG systems, which affect the output power of TEMs such as stabilizer or heat exchanger, interface, contact pressure, insulation, cooling system, and integrity are studied. Secondly, performances of test rigs and various prototypes are reviewed in detail based on their cooling methods since cooling is the most prominent factor among other counterparts. In general, the cooling unit is divided into either passive or active cooling system, which is selected based on its well-defined use. A comprehensive study on various test rigs with active cooling systems is given while a broader range in prototypes is covered and classified under detailed surveys. This review is expected to be of value for researchers in the field of thermoelectric. Overall, in order to have a prospective future towards commercialization of TEPG systems, the existing prototypes in the literature are still subjected to many enhancements in their design aspects, while further improvements are needed to be achieved independently in TEMs’ development.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0196-8904</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-2227</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.enconman.2018.08.019</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Commercialization ; Contact pressure ; Cooling ; Cooling systems ; Electricity generation ; Existing test rigs and prototypes ; Heat exchangers ; Heat recovery systems ; Insulation ; Output performance ; Passive and active cooling ; Prototypes ; Reviews ; Test rigs ; Thermoelectric modules and power generation ; Thermoelectric power generation ; Thermoelectricity ; Waste heat recovery</subject><ispartof>Energy conversion and management, 2018-10, Vol.174, p.138-156</ispartof><rights>2018 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. Oct 15, 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-d86d72a8ef7a038fc51cb81b0cb634454c24f8c6cd24106fa50cf877255db5023</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-d86d72a8ef7a038fc51cb81b0cb634454c24f8c6cd24106fa50cf877255db5023</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6429-4800</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,27957,27958</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Alghoul, M.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shahahmadi, S.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeganeh, Bita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asim, Nilofar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elbreki, A.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sopian, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tiong, S.K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amin, N.</creatorcontrib><title>A review of thermoelectric power generation systems: Roles of existing test rigs/ prototypes and their associated cooling units on output performance</title><title>Energy conversion and management</title><description>•Thermoelectric power generation systems are reviewed.•Various configurations of test rigs and prototypes are compared and discussed.•Factors that influencing the output performance are given.•Heat pipe technologies show promising results in heat extraction and passivation.•Active cooling technologies are the most dominant method for power generations.
Thermoelectric technology is a promising solution to recover waste heat from different resources. There are numerous researches in the literature that measure performance of thermoelectric modules (TEMs). A comprehensive review of research studies that classifies and expounds disparities between various thermoelectric power generation (TEPG) systems is still unavailable and therefore, this paper reviews major concerns on their designs and performances. Firstly, various main elements of TEPG systems, which affect the output power of TEMs such as stabilizer or heat exchanger, interface, contact pressure, insulation, cooling system, and integrity are studied. Secondly, performances of test rigs and various prototypes are reviewed in detail based on their cooling methods since cooling is the most prominent factor among other counterparts. In general, the cooling unit is divided into either passive or active cooling system, which is selected based on its well-defined use. A comprehensive study on various test rigs with active cooling systems is given while a broader range in prototypes is covered and classified under detailed surveys. This review is expected to be of value for researchers in the field of thermoelectric. Overall, in order to have a prospective future towards commercialization of TEPG systems, the existing prototypes in the literature are still subjected to many enhancements in their design aspects, while further improvements are needed to be achieved independently in TEMs’ development.</description><subject>Commercialization</subject><subject>Contact pressure</subject><subject>Cooling</subject><subject>Cooling systems</subject><subject>Electricity generation</subject><subject>Existing test rigs and prototypes</subject><subject>Heat exchangers</subject><subject>Heat recovery systems</subject><subject>Insulation</subject><subject>Output performance</subject><subject>Passive and active cooling</subject><subject>Prototypes</subject><subject>Reviews</subject><subject>Test rigs</subject><subject>Thermoelectric modules and power generation</subject><subject>Thermoelectric power generation</subject><subject>Thermoelectricity</subject><subject>Waste heat recovery</subject><issn>0196-8904</issn><issn>1879-2227</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFUdGKFDEQDKLgevoLEvB59jqZmUzGJ4_D04MDQfQ5ZDOdNctuMnYynvsh_q8ZVp8PGhqaququLsbeCtgKEOr6sMXoUjzZuJUg9BZqifEZ2wg9jI2UcnjONnWiGj1C95K9yvkAAG0PasP-3HDCXwEfefK8_EA6JTyiKxQcn9MjEt9jRLIlpMjzORc85ff8azpiXhn4O-QS4p4XzIVT2OdrPlMqqZznirBxWkUDcZtzcsEWnLhL6bhSlhhKFYk8LWVeCp-RfKJqw-Fr9sLbY8Y3__oV-3738dvt5-bhy6f725uHxrWjLs2k1TRIq9EPFlrtXS_cTosduJ1qu67vnOy8dspNshOgvO3BeT0Msu-nXQ-yvWLvLrr15p9LtWAOaaFYVxopZDvA2Km2otQF5SjlTOjNTOFk6WwEmDUCczD_IzBrBAZqibESP1yIWD3UJ5PJLlQkToHqj82UwlMSfwFyJJct</recordid><startdate>20181015</startdate><enddate>20181015</enddate><creator>Alghoul, M.A.</creator><creator>Shahahmadi, S.A.</creator><creator>Yeganeh, Bita</creator><creator>Asim, Nilofar</creator><creator>Elbreki, A.M.</creator><creator>Sopian, K.</creator><creator>Tiong, S.K.</creator><creator>Amin, N.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6429-4800</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20181015</creationdate><title>A review of thermoelectric power generation systems: Roles of existing test rigs/ prototypes and their associated cooling units on output performance</title><author>Alghoul, M.A. ; 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Thermoelectric technology is a promising solution to recover waste heat from different resources. There are numerous researches in the literature that measure performance of thermoelectric modules (TEMs). A comprehensive review of research studies that classifies and expounds disparities between various thermoelectric power generation (TEPG) systems is still unavailable and therefore, this paper reviews major concerns on their designs and performances. Firstly, various main elements of TEPG systems, which affect the output power of TEMs such as stabilizer or heat exchanger, interface, contact pressure, insulation, cooling system, and integrity are studied. Secondly, performances of test rigs and various prototypes are reviewed in detail based on their cooling methods since cooling is the most prominent factor among other counterparts. In general, the cooling unit is divided into either passive or active cooling system, which is selected based on its well-defined use. A comprehensive study on various test rigs with active cooling systems is given while a broader range in prototypes is covered and classified under detailed surveys. This review is expected to be of value for researchers in the field of thermoelectric. Overall, in order to have a prospective future towards commercialization of TEPG systems, the existing prototypes in the literature are still subjected to many enhancements in their design aspects, while further improvements are needed to be achieved independently in TEMs’ development.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.enconman.2018.08.019</doi><tpages>19</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6429-4800</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Commercialization Contact pressure Cooling Cooling systems Electricity generation Existing test rigs and prototypes Heat exchangers Heat recovery systems Insulation Output performance Passive and active cooling Prototypes Reviews Test rigs Thermoelectric modules and power generation Thermoelectric power generation Thermoelectricity Waste heat recovery |
title | A review of thermoelectric power generation systems: Roles of existing test rigs/ prototypes and their associated cooling units on output performance |
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