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Implementation of an international standardized set of outcome indicators in pregnancy and childbirth in Kenya: Utilizing mobile technology to collect patient-reported outcomes

Limited data exist on health outcomes during pregnancy and childbirth in low- and middle-income countries. This is a pilot of an innovative data collection tool using mobile technology to collect patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) selected from the International Consortium of Health Outcomes...

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Published in:PloS one 2019, Vol.14 (10), p.e0222978-e0222978
Main Authors: Al-Shammari, Ishtar, Roa, Lina, Yorlets, Rachel R, Akerman, Christina, Dekker, Annelies, Kelley, Thomas, Koech, Ramona, Mutuku, Judy, Nyarango, Robert, Nzorubara, Doriane, Spieker, Nicole, Vaidya, Manasi, Meara, John G, Ljungman, David
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c564t-d2050e29fb8136edf4d980218032c1f1e7c9b8330898c40aef05fbbd79d0150c3
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c564t-d2050e29fb8136edf4d980218032c1f1e7c9b8330898c40aef05fbbd79d0150c3
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creator Al-Shammari, Ishtar
Roa, Lina
Yorlets, Rachel R
Akerman, Christina
Dekker, Annelies
Kelley, Thomas
Koech, Ramona
Mutuku, Judy
Nyarango, Robert
Nzorubara, Doriane
Spieker, Nicole
Vaidya, Manasi
Meara, John G
Ljungman, David
description Limited data exist on health outcomes during pregnancy and childbirth in low- and middle-income countries. This is a pilot of an innovative data collection tool using mobile technology to collect patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) selected from the International Consortium of Health Outcomes Measurement (ICHOM) Pregnancy and Childbirth Standard Set in Nairobi, Kenya. Pregnant women in the third trimester were recruited at three primary care facilities in Nairobi and followed prospectively throughout delivery and until six weeks postpartum. PROMs were collected via mobile surveys at three antenatal and two postnatal time points. Outcomes included incontinence, dyspareunia, mental health, breastfeeding and satisfaction with care. Hospitals reported morbidity and mortality. Descriptive statistics on maternal and child outcomes, survey completion and follow-up rates were calculated. In six months, 204 women were recruited: 50% of women returned for a second ante-natal care visit, 50% delivered at referral hospitals and 51% completed the postnatal visit. The completion rates for the five PROM surveys were highest at the first antenatal care visit (92%) and lowest in the postnatal care visit (38%). Data on depression, dyspareunia, fecal and urinary incontinence were successfully collected during the antenatal and postnatal period. At six weeks postpartum, 86% of women breastfeed exclusively. Most women that completed the survey were very satisfied with antenatal care (66%), delivery care (51%), and post-natal care (60%). We have demonstrated that it is feasible to use mobile technology to follow women throughout pregnancy, track their attendance to pre-natal and post-natal care visits and obtain data on PROM. This study demonstrates the potential of mobile technology to collect PROM in a low-resource setting. The data provide insight into the quality of maternal care services provided and will be used to identify and address gaps in access and provision of high quality care to pregnant women.
doi_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0222978
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This is a pilot of an innovative data collection tool using mobile technology to collect patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) selected from the International Consortium of Health Outcomes Measurement (ICHOM) Pregnancy and Childbirth Standard Set in Nairobi, Kenya. Pregnant women in the third trimester were recruited at three primary care facilities in Nairobi and followed prospectively throughout delivery and until six weeks postpartum. PROMs were collected via mobile surveys at three antenatal and two postnatal time points. Outcomes included incontinence, dyspareunia, mental health, breastfeeding and satisfaction with care. Hospitals reported morbidity and mortality. Descriptive statistics on maternal and child outcomes, survey completion and follow-up rates were calculated. In six months, 204 women were recruited: 50% of women returned for a second ante-natal care visit, 50% delivered at referral hospitals and 51% completed the postnatal visit. 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Meteorological &amp; Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agriculture Science Database</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>SwePub</collection><collection>SwePub Articles</collection><collection>SWEPUB Göteborgs universitet</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Al-Shammari, Ishtar</au><au>Roa, Lina</au><au>Yorlets, Rachel R</au><au>Akerman, Christina</au><au>Dekker, Annelies</au><au>Kelley, Thomas</au><au>Koech, Ramona</au><au>Mutuku, Judy</au><au>Nyarango, Robert</au><au>Nzorubara, Doriane</au><au>Spieker, Nicole</au><au>Vaidya, Manasi</au><au>Meara, John G</au><au>Ljungman, David</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Implementation of an international standardized set of outcome indicators in pregnancy and childbirth in Kenya: Utilizing mobile technology to collect patient-reported outcomes</atitle><jtitle>PloS one</jtitle><addtitle>PLoS One</addtitle><date>2019</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>e0222978</spage><epage>e0222978</epage><pages>e0222978-e0222978</pages><issn>1932-6203</issn><eissn>1932-6203</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><notes>These authors are both first co-authors on this work.</notes><notes>Competing Interests: IA, CA and TK worked for the International Consortium of Health Outcomes Measurement (ICHOM). The feasibility of implementing one of the ICHOM Standard Set was piloted in this study. The financers also do not alter our adherence to PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials.</notes><abstract>Limited data exist on health outcomes during pregnancy and childbirth in low- and middle-income countries. This is a pilot of an innovative data collection tool using mobile technology to collect patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) selected from the International Consortium of Health Outcomes Measurement (ICHOM) Pregnancy and Childbirth Standard Set in Nairobi, Kenya. Pregnant women in the third trimester were recruited at three primary care facilities in Nairobi and followed prospectively throughout delivery and until six weeks postpartum. PROMs were collected via mobile surveys at three antenatal and two postnatal time points. Outcomes included incontinence, dyspareunia, mental health, breastfeeding and satisfaction with care. Hospitals reported morbidity and mortality. Descriptive statistics on maternal and child outcomes, survey completion and follow-up rates were calculated. In six months, 204 women were recruited: 50% of women returned for a second ante-natal care visit, 50% delivered at referral hospitals and 51% completed the postnatal visit. The completion rates for the five PROM surveys were highest at the first antenatal care visit (92%) and lowest in the postnatal care visit (38%). Data on depression, dyspareunia, fecal and urinary incontinence were successfully collected during the antenatal and postnatal period. At six weeks postpartum, 86% of women breastfeed exclusively. Most women that completed the survey were very satisfied with antenatal care (66%), delivery care (51%), and post-natal care (60%). We have demonstrated that it is feasible to use mobile technology to follow women throughout pregnancy, track their attendance to pre-natal and post-natal care visits and obtain data on PROM. This study demonstrates the potential of mobile technology to collect PROM in a low-resource setting. The data provide insight into the quality of maternal care services provided and will be used to identify and address gaps in access and provision of high quality care to pregnant women.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>31618249</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0222978</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4369-3209</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6552-4452</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1932-6203
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issn 1932-6203
1932-6203
language eng
recordid cdi_plos_journals_2306207605
source Publicly Available Content Database; PubMed Central
subjects Adult
Aftercare - economics
Aftercare - organization & administration
Aftercare - statistics & numerical data
Births
Breast feeding
Cell Phone
childbirth
Childbirth & labor
Children & youth
Clinical outcomes
cohort analysis
Consortia
controlled study
Data collection
Data Collection - methods
dyspareunia
Feasibility Studies
feasibility study
feces incontinence
Female
Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi
follow up
Health care
Health Plan Implementation
hospital mortality
Hospitals
human
Humans
Infant, Newborn
information processing
International standardization
Kenya
Low income groups
major clinical study
Maternal & child health
Maternal mortality
Medicine and Health Sciences
Mental disorders
Mental health
Mobile Applications
Morbidity
obstetric delivery
Obstetrics
Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine
Parturition
patient referral
Patient Reported Outcome Measures
Patient satisfaction
patient-reported outcome
People and Places
Perinatal Care - economics
Perinatal Care - organization & administration
Perinatal Care - statistics & numerical data
Pilot Projects
pilot study
Polls & surveys
postnatal care
Postpartum
Pregnancy
prenatal care
prospective study
Public health
Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology
puerperium
Quality
Quality Indicators, Health Care - standards
Reproduktionsmedicin och gynekologi
Research and Analysis Methods
Social change
Social Sciences
Surgery
Technology
Telemedicine - economics
Telemedicine - organization & administration
Telemedicine - statistics & numerical data
Text messaging
third trimester pregnancy
Urinary incontinence
urine incontinence
Womens health
Young Adult
title Implementation of an international standardized set of outcome indicators in pregnancy and childbirth in Kenya: Utilizing mobile technology to collect patient-reported outcomes
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