Linking knowledge and attitudes: Determining neurotypical knowledge about and attitudes towards autism

"Why are neurotypicals so pig-ignorant about autism?" an autistic person wrote on the Curtin Autism Research Group's on-line portal as a response to a call for research questions. Co-produced with an autistic researcher, knowledge about and attitudes towards autism were analysed from...

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Published in:PloS one 2019-07, Vol.14 (7), p.e0220197-e0220197
Main Authors: Kuzminski, Rebecca, Netto, Julie, Wilson, Joel, Falkmer, Torbjorn, Chamberlain, Angela, Falkmer, Marita
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title Linking knowledge and attitudes: Determining neurotypical knowledge about and attitudes towards autism
format Article
creator Kuzminski, Rebecca
Netto, Julie
Wilson, Joel
Falkmer, Torbjorn
Chamberlain, Angela
Falkmer, Marita
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Attitude (Psychology)
Attitudes
Australia - epidemiology
Autism
Autistic Disorder - psychology
Biology and Life Sciences
Care and treatment
College students
Communication
Cross-Sectional Studies
Demographic variables
Demographics
Disability
Education
Families & family life
Female
Friendship
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Higher education
Human acts
Human behavior
Humans
Jargon
Knowledge
Male
Medicine and Health Sciences
Middle Aged
Occupational therapy
Pathology
Peers
People and Places
Physical Sciences
Prejudice - psychology
Prejudice - statistics & numerical data
Psychological aspects
Quality of life
Research and Analysis Methods
Schizophrenia
Social aspects
Social Distance
Social isolation
Social Sciences
Social Stigma
Social work
Speech therapy
Stigma
Surveys and Questionnaires
Swine
Young Adult
ispartof PloS one, 2019-07, Vol.14 (7), p.e0220197-e0220197
description "Why are neurotypicals so pig-ignorant about autism?" an autistic person wrote on the Curtin Autism Research Group's on-line portal as a response to a call for research questions. Co-produced with an autistic researcher, knowledge about and attitudes towards autism were analysed from 1,054 completed surveys, representing the Australian neurotypical adult population. The majority, 81.5% of participants had a high level of knowledge and 81.3% of participants had a strong positive attitude towards autism. Neither age, nor education level had an impact on attitudes. However, attitudes were influenced by knowledge about 'Societal Views and Ideas'; 'What it Could be Like to Have Autism'; and the demographic variables 'Knowing and having spent time around someone with autism'; and gender (women having more positive attitudes than men). Thus, targeted interventions, geared more towards men than women, to increase knowledge about autism could further improve attitudes and increase acceptance of the autistic community.
language eng
source Open Access: PubMed Central; PLoS (Open access); Publicly Available Content Database; Full-Text Journals in Chemistry (Open access); Directory of Open Access Journals; Scholars Portal Open Access Journals
identifier ISSN: 1932-6203
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1932-6203
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Co-produced with an autistic researcher, knowledge about and attitudes towards autism were analysed from 1,054 completed surveys, representing the Australian neurotypical adult population. The majority, 81.5% of participants had a high level of knowledge and 81.3% of participants had a strong positive attitude towards autism. Neither age, nor education level had an impact on attitudes. However, attitudes were influenced by knowledge about 'Societal Views and Ideas'; 'What it Could be Like to Have Autism'; and the demographic variables 'Knowing and having spent time around someone with autism'; and gender (women having more positive attitudes than men). 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