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The EBM-DPSER conceptual model: integrating ecosystem services into the DPSIR framework

There is a pressing need to integrate biophysical and human dimensions science to better inform holistic ecosystem management supporting the transition from single species or single-sector management to multi-sector ecosystem-based management. Ecosystem-based management should focus upon ecosystem s...

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Published in:PloS one 2013-08, Vol.8 (8), p.e70766-e70766
Main Authors: Kelble, Christopher R, Loomis, Dave K, Lovelace, Susan, Nuttle, William K, Ortner, Peter B, Fletcher, Pamela, Cook, Geoffrey S, Lorenz, Jerry J, Boyer, Joseph N
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-2cc54c810bfe27bb37a6a698f0544e3dae5cb43b9eb3bae28faaef309d056f953
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-2cc54c810bfe27bb37a6a698f0544e3dae5cb43b9eb3bae28faaef309d056f953
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container_issue 8
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container_title PloS one
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creator Kelble, Christopher R
Loomis, Dave K
Lovelace, Susan
Nuttle, William K
Ortner, Peter B
Fletcher, Pamela
Cook, Geoffrey S
Lorenz, Jerry J
Boyer, Joseph N
description There is a pressing need to integrate biophysical and human dimensions science to better inform holistic ecosystem management supporting the transition from single species or single-sector management to multi-sector ecosystem-based management. Ecosystem-based management should focus upon ecosystem services, since they reflect societal goals, values, desires, and benefits. The inclusion of ecosystem services into holistic management strategies improves management by better capturing the diversity of positive and negative human-natural interactions and making explicit the benefits to society. To facilitate this inclusion, we propose a conceptual model that merges the broadly applied Driver, Pressure, State, Impact, and Response (DPSIR) conceptual model with ecosystem services yielding a Driver, Pressure, State, Ecosystem service, and Response (EBM-DPSER) conceptual model. The impact module in traditional DPSIR models focuses attention upon negative anthropomorphic impacts on the ecosystem; by replacing impacts with ecosystem services the EBM-DPSER model incorporates not only negative, but also positive changes in the ecosystem. Responses occur as a result of changes in ecosystem services and include inter alia management actions directed at proactively altering human population or individual behavior and infrastructure to meet societal goals. The EBM-DPSER conceptual model was applied to the Florida Keys and Dry Tortugas marine ecosystem as a case study to illustrate how it can inform management decisions. This case study captures our system-level understanding and results in a more holistic representation of ecosystem and human society interactions, thus improving our ability to identify trade-offs. The EBM-DPSER model should be a useful operational tool for implementing EBM, in that it fully integrates our knowledge of all ecosystem components while focusing management attention upon those aspects of the ecosystem most important to human society and does so within a framework already familiar to resource managers.
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In this capacity he functions similarly to a research professor by obtaining funding from competitive grants and writing research publications and technical reports. He received a portion of the MARES funding stated in the competing interests section to conduct the work related to this manuscript and thus has no additional competing interests. This does not alter the authors' adherence to all the PLOS ONE policies on sharing data and materials.</notes><notes>Conceived and designed the experiments: PO CK WN DL JL JB. Performed the experiments: CK DL SL WN PO PF GC JL JB. Analyzed the data: CK PO DL SL. Wrote the paper: CK DL SL WN PO PF GC JL JB.</notes><abstract>There is a pressing need to integrate biophysical and human dimensions science to better inform holistic ecosystem management supporting the transition from single species or single-sector management to multi-sector ecosystem-based management. Ecosystem-based management should focus upon ecosystem services, since they reflect societal goals, values, desires, and benefits. The inclusion of ecosystem services into holistic management strategies improves management by better capturing the diversity of positive and negative human-natural interactions and making explicit the benefits to society. To facilitate this inclusion, we propose a conceptual model that merges the broadly applied Driver, Pressure, State, Impact, and Response (DPSIR) conceptual model with ecosystem services yielding a Driver, Pressure, State, Ecosystem service, and Response (EBM-DPSER) conceptual model. The impact module in traditional DPSIR models focuses attention upon negative anthropomorphic impacts on the ecosystem; by replacing impacts with ecosystem services the EBM-DPSER model incorporates not only negative, but also positive changes in the ecosystem. Responses occur as a result of changes in ecosystem services and include inter alia management actions directed at proactively altering human population or individual behavior and infrastructure to meet societal goals. The EBM-DPSER conceptual model was applied to the Florida Keys and Dry Tortugas marine ecosystem as a case study to illustrate how it can inform management decisions. This case study captures our system-level understanding and results in a more holistic representation of ecosystem and human society interactions, thus improving our ability to identify trade-offs. The EBM-DPSER model should be a useful operational tool for implementing EBM, in that it fully integrates our knowledge of all ecosystem components while focusing management attention upon those aspects of the ecosystem most important to human society and does so within a framework already familiar to resource managers.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Public Library of Science</pub><pmid>23951002</pmid><doi>10.1371/journal.pone.0070766</doi><tpages>e70766</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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1932-6203
language eng
recordid cdi_plos_journals_1430420717
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subjects Analysis
Aquatic ecosystems
Atmospheric sciences
Biology
Case studies
Conservation of Natural Resources
Coral reefs
Distributive justice
Earth Sciences
Ecosystem
Ecosystem components
Ecosystem management
Ecosystem services
Environmental changes
Environmental economics
Environmental management
Fisheries management
Florida
Geography
Grasses
Human Activities
Human behavior
Human populations
Humans
Keys (islands)
Laboratories
Management
Marine ecosystems
Models, Theoretical
Oceanography
Pressure
Social aspects
Society
Strategic planning (Business)
title The EBM-DPSER conceptual model: integrating ecosystem services into the DPSIR framework
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-09-22T15%3A24%3A33IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_plos_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20EBM-DPSER%20conceptual%20model:%20integrating%20ecosystem%20services%20into%20the%20DPSIR%20framework&rft.jtitle=PloS%20one&rft.au=Kelble,%20Christopher%20R&rft.date=2013-08-12&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=e70766&rft.epage=e70766&rft.pages=e70766-e70766&rft.issn=1932-6203&rft.eissn=1932-6203&rft_id=info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0070766&rft_dat=%3Cgale_plos_%3EA478311064%3C/gale_plos_%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c692t-2cc54c810bfe27bb37a6a698f0544e3dae5cb43b9eb3bae28faaef309d056f953%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1430420717&rft_id=info:pmid/23951002&rft_galeid=A478311064&rfr_iscdi=true