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Solubility of Small-Chain Carboxylic Acids in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
The solubility of heptanoic acid and octanoic acid in supercritical carbon dioxide has been determined at temperatures of (313.15, 323.15, and 333.15) K over a pressure range of (8.5 to 30.0) MPa, depending upon the solute. The solubility of heptanoic acid ranged from a solute concentration of (0.08...
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Published in: | Journal of chemical and engineering data 2010-11, Vol.55 (11), p.4922-4927 |
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creator | Sparks, Darrell L Estévez, L. Antonio Hernandez, Rafael McEwen, Jason French, Todd |
description | The solubility of heptanoic acid and octanoic acid in supercritical carbon dioxide has been determined at temperatures of (313.15, 323.15, and 333.15) K over a pressure range of (8.5 to 30.0) MPa, depending upon the solute. The solubility of heptanoic acid ranged from a solute concentration of (0.08 ± 0.03) kg·m−3 (T = 323.15 K, p = 8.5 MPa) to (147 ± 0.2) kg·m−3 (T = 323.15 K, p = 20.0 MPa). The lowest octanoic acid solubility obtained was a solute concentration of (0.40 ± 0.1) kg·m−3 (T = 333.15 K, p = 10.0 MPa), while the highest solute concentration was (151 ± 2) kg·m−3 (T = 333.15 K, p = 26.7 MPa). Additionally, solubility experiments were performed for nonanoic acid in supercritical carbon dioxide at 323.15 K and pressures of (10.0 to 30.0) MPa to add to the solubility data previously published by the authors. In general, carboxylic acid solubility increased with increasing solvent density. The results also showed that the solubility of the solutes decreased with increasing molar mass at constant supercritical-fluid density. Additionally, the efficacy of Chrastil’s equation and other density-based models was evaluated for each fatty acid. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1021/je100504h |
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Antonio ; Hernandez, Rafael ; McEwen, Jason ; French, Todd</creator><creatorcontrib>Sparks, Darrell L ; Estévez, L. Antonio ; Hernandez, Rafael ; McEwen, Jason ; French, Todd ; Mississippi State Univ., Mississippi State, MS (United States)</creatorcontrib><description>The solubility of heptanoic acid and octanoic acid in supercritical carbon dioxide has been determined at temperatures of (313.15, 323.15, and 333.15) K over a pressure range of (8.5 to 30.0) MPa, depending upon the solute. The solubility of heptanoic acid ranged from a solute concentration of (0.08 ± 0.03) kg·m−3 (T = 323.15 K, p = 8.5 MPa) to (147 ± 0.2) kg·m−3 (T = 323.15 K, p = 20.0 MPa). The lowest octanoic acid solubility obtained was a solute concentration of (0.40 ± 0.1) kg·m−3 (T = 333.15 K, p = 10.0 MPa), while the highest solute concentration was (151 ± 2) kg·m−3 (T = 333.15 K, p = 26.7 MPa). Additionally, solubility experiments were performed for nonanoic acid in supercritical carbon dioxide at 323.15 K and pressures of (10.0 to 30.0) MPa to add to the solubility data previously published by the authors. In general, carboxylic acid solubility increased with increasing solvent density. The results also showed that the solubility of the solutes decreased with increasing molar mass at constant supercritical-fluid density. Additionally, the efficacy of Chrastil’s equation and other density-based models was evaluated for each fatty acid.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9568</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-5134</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/je100504h</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCEAAX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>Chemistry ; density-based model ; Exact sciences and technology ; fluid densities ; General and physical chemistry ; HEPTANOIC ACID ; INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY ; NONANOIC ACID ; OCTANOIC ACID ; octanoic acids ; PRESSURE RANGE ; pressure ranges ; Solubility ; solubility data ; solute concentrations ; Solutions ; solvent density ; super-critical ; supercritical carbon dioxides</subject><ispartof>Journal of chemical and engineering data, 2010-11, Vol.55 (11), p.4922-4927</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2010 American Chemical Society</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a388t-678233b9dc85b4d54e8d68c6169ef10a8d4b605075de5996d8af81b122b2a7353</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a388t-678233b9dc85b4d54e8d68c6169ef10a8d4b605075de5996d8af81b122b2a7353</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,315,786,790,891,27957,27958</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23438060$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1079590$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sparks, Darrell L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Estévez, L. Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hernandez, Rafael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McEwen, Jason</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>French, Todd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mississippi State Univ., Mississippi State, MS (United States)</creatorcontrib><title>Solubility of Small-Chain Carboxylic Acids in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide</title><title>Journal of chemical and engineering data</title><addtitle>J. Chem. Eng. Data</addtitle><description>The solubility of heptanoic acid and octanoic acid in supercritical carbon dioxide has been determined at temperatures of (313.15, 323.15, and 333.15) K over a pressure range of (8.5 to 30.0) MPa, depending upon the solute. The solubility of heptanoic acid ranged from a solute concentration of (0.08 ± 0.03) kg·m−3 (T = 323.15 K, p = 8.5 MPa) to (147 ± 0.2) kg·m−3 (T = 323.15 K, p = 20.0 MPa). The lowest octanoic acid solubility obtained was a solute concentration of (0.40 ± 0.1) kg·m−3 (T = 333.15 K, p = 10.0 MPa), while the highest solute concentration was (151 ± 2) kg·m−3 (T = 333.15 K, p = 26.7 MPa). Additionally, solubility experiments were performed for nonanoic acid in supercritical carbon dioxide at 323.15 K and pressures of (10.0 to 30.0) MPa to add to the solubility data previously published by the authors. In general, carboxylic acid solubility increased with increasing solvent density. The results also showed that the solubility of the solutes decreased with increasing molar mass at constant supercritical-fluid density. Additionally, the efficacy of Chrastil’s equation and other density-based models was evaluated for each fatty acid.</description><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>density-based model</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>fluid densities</subject><subject>General and physical chemistry</subject><subject>HEPTANOIC ACID</subject><subject>INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>NONANOIC ACID</subject><subject>OCTANOIC ACID</subject><subject>octanoic acids</subject><subject>PRESSURE RANGE</subject><subject>pressure ranges</subject><subject>Solubility</subject><subject>solubility data</subject><subject>solute concentrations</subject><subject>Solutions</subject><subject>solvent density</subject><subject>super-critical</subject><subject>supercritical carbon dioxides</subject><issn>0021-9568</issn><issn>1520-5134</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNptkE1LxDAQhoMouK4e_AdF8OChOkmaND0u9ZsFD6vnkq-yWbrNknRh---NVNaLp4GZZ154XoSuMdxjIPhhYzEAg2J9gmaYEcgZpsUpmkE65hXj4hxdxLgBgKIkeIbeV77bK9e5Ycx8m622suvyei1dn9UyKH8YO6ezhXYmZmm32u9s0MENTstuIvrs0fmDM_YSnbWyi_bqd87R1_PTZ_2aLz9e3urFMpdUiCHnpSCUqspowVRhWGGF4UJzzCvbYpDCFIonhZIZy6qKGyFbgRUmRBFZUkbn6GbK9XFwTdRusHqtfd9bPTQYyopVkKC7CdLBxxhs2-yC28owJqL5aao5NpXY24ndyZi02iB77eLxgdCCCuDwx0kdm43fhz5p_pP3DSE_cqI</recordid><startdate>20101111</startdate><enddate>20101111</enddate><creator>Sparks, Darrell L</creator><creator>Estévez, L. Antonio</creator><creator>Hernandez, Rafael</creator><creator>McEwen, Jason</creator><creator>French, Todd</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OIOZB</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101111</creationdate><title>Solubility of Small-Chain Carboxylic Acids in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide</title><author>Sparks, Darrell L ; Estévez, L. Antonio ; Hernandez, Rafael ; McEwen, Jason ; French, Todd</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a388t-678233b9dc85b4d54e8d68c6169ef10a8d4b605075de5996d8af81b122b2a7353</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>density-based model</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>fluid densities</topic><topic>General and physical chemistry</topic><topic>HEPTANOIC ACID</topic><topic>INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>NONANOIC ACID</topic><topic>OCTANOIC ACID</topic><topic>octanoic acids</topic><topic>PRESSURE RANGE</topic><topic>pressure ranges</topic><topic>Solubility</topic><topic>solubility data</topic><topic>solute concentrations</topic><topic>Solutions</topic><topic>solvent density</topic><topic>super-critical</topic><topic>supercritical carbon dioxides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sparks, Darrell L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Estévez, L. Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hernandez, Rafael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McEwen, Jason</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>French, Todd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mississippi State Univ., Mississippi State, MS (United States)</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV - Hybrid</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Journal of chemical and engineering data</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sparks, Darrell L</au><au>Estévez, L. Antonio</au><au>Hernandez, Rafael</au><au>McEwen, Jason</au><au>French, Todd</au><aucorp>Mississippi State Univ., Mississippi State, MS (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Solubility of Small-Chain Carboxylic Acids in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide</atitle><jtitle>Journal of chemical and engineering data</jtitle><addtitle>J. Chem. Eng. Data</addtitle><date>2010-11-11</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>4922</spage><epage>4927</epage><pages>4922-4927</pages><issn>0021-9568</issn><eissn>1520-5134</eissn><coden>JCEAAX</coden><notes>DOE/GO-8602531</notes><notes>FG36-06GO86025</notes><notes>USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)</notes><abstract>The solubility of heptanoic acid and octanoic acid in supercritical carbon dioxide has been determined at temperatures of (313.15, 323.15, and 333.15) K over a pressure range of (8.5 to 30.0) MPa, depending upon the solute. The solubility of heptanoic acid ranged from a solute concentration of (0.08 ± 0.03) kg·m−3 (T = 323.15 K, p = 8.5 MPa) to (147 ± 0.2) kg·m−3 (T = 323.15 K, p = 20.0 MPa). The lowest octanoic acid solubility obtained was a solute concentration of (0.40 ± 0.1) kg·m−3 (T = 333.15 K, p = 10.0 MPa), while the highest solute concentration was (151 ± 2) kg·m−3 (T = 333.15 K, p = 26.7 MPa). Additionally, solubility experiments were performed for nonanoic acid in supercritical carbon dioxide at 323.15 K and pressures of (10.0 to 30.0) MPa to add to the solubility data previously published by the authors. In general, carboxylic acid solubility increased with increasing solvent density. The results also showed that the solubility of the solutes decreased with increasing molar mass at constant supercritical-fluid density. Additionally, the efficacy of Chrastil’s equation and other density-based models was evaluated for each fatty acid.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/je100504h</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Chemistry density-based model Exact sciences and technology fluid densities General and physical chemistry HEPTANOIC ACID INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY NONANOIC ACID OCTANOIC ACID octanoic acids PRESSURE RANGE pressure ranges Solubility solubility data solute concentrations Solutions solvent density super-critical supercritical carbon dioxides |
title | Solubility of Small-Chain Carboxylic Acids in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide |
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