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Central role for hydrogen peroxide in P2Y1 ADP receptor-mediated cellular responses in vascular endothelium

ADP activates a family of cell surface receptors that modulate signaling pathways in a broad range of cells. ADP receptor antagonists are widely used to treat cardiovascular disease states. These studies identify a critical role for the stable reactive oxygen species hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in medi...

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Published in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 2014-03, Vol.111 (9), p.3383-3388
Main Authors: Kalwa, Hermann, Sartoretto, Juliano L., Martinelli, Roberta, Romero, Natalia, Steinhorn, Benjamin S., Tao, Ming, Ozaki, C. Keith, Carman, Christopher V., Michel, Thomas
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c466t-ea785228287a6934aff5923704d5e73be5c2d0590de1cfa576aaec765cef51673
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creator Kalwa, Hermann
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Michel, Thomas
description ADP activates a family of cell surface receptors that modulate signaling pathways in a broad range of cells. ADP receptor antagonists are widely used to treat cardiovascular disease states. These studies identify a critical role for the stable reactive oxygen species hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in mediating cellular responses activated by the G protein-coupled P2Y1 receptor for ADP. We found that ADP-dependent phosphorylation of key endothelial signaling proteins—including endothelial nitric oxide synthase, AMP-activated protein kinase, and the actin-binding MARCKS protein— was blocked by preincubation with PEG-catalase, which degrades H2O2. ADP treatment promoted the H2O2-dependent phosphorylation of c-Abl, a nonreceptor tyrosine kinase that modulates the actin cytoskeleton. Cellular imaging experiments using fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based biosensors revealed that ADP-stimulated activation of the cytoskeleton-associated small GTPase Rac1 was independent of H2O2. However, Rac1-dependent activation of AMP-activated protein kinase, the signaling phospholipid phosphatidylinositol-(4, 5)-bisphosphate, and the c-Abl–interacting protein CrkII are mediated by H2O2. We transfected endothelial cells with differentially targeted HyPer2 H2O2 biosensors and found that ADP promoted a marked increase in H2O2 levels in the cytosol and caveolae, and a smaller increase in mitochondria. We performed a screen for P2Y1 receptor-mediated receptor tyrosine kinase transactivation and discovered that ADP transactivates Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 (Flt3), a receptor tyrosine kinase expressed in these cells. Our observation that P2Y1 receptor-mediated responses involve Flt3 transactivation may identify a unique mechanism whereby cancer chemotherapy with receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors promotes vascular dysfunction. Taken together, these findings establish a critical role for endogenous H2O2 in control of ADP-mediated signaling responses in the vascular wall.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.1320854111
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ADP treatment promoted the H2O2-dependent phosphorylation of c-Abl, a nonreceptor tyrosine kinase that modulates the actin cytoskeleton. Cellular imaging experiments using fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based biosensors revealed that ADP-stimulated activation of the cytoskeleton-associated small GTPase Rac1 was independent of H2O2. However, Rac1-dependent activation of AMP-activated protein kinase, the signaling phospholipid phosphatidylinositol-(4, 5)-bisphosphate, and the c-Abl–interacting protein CrkII are mediated by H2O2. We transfected endothelial cells with differentially targeted HyPer2 H2O2 biosensors and found that ADP promoted a marked increase in H2O2 levels in the cytosol and caveolae, and a smaller increase in mitochondria. We performed a screen for P2Y1 receptor-mediated receptor tyrosine kinase transactivation and discovered that ADP transactivates Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 (Flt3), a receptor tyrosine kinase expressed in these cells. 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Keith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carman, Christopher V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Michel, Thomas</creatorcontrib><title>Central role for hydrogen peroxide in P2Y1 ADP receptor-mediated cellular responses in vascular endothelium</title><title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</title><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><description>ADP activates a family of cell surface receptors that modulate signaling pathways in a broad range of cells. ADP receptor antagonists are widely used to treat cardiovascular disease states. These studies identify a critical role for the stable reactive oxygen species hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in mediating cellular responses activated by the G protein-coupled P2Y1 receptor for ADP. 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Keith</au><au>Carman, Christopher V.</au><au>Michel, Thomas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Central role for hydrogen peroxide in P2Y1 ADP receptor-mediated cellular responses in vascular endothelium</atitle><jtitle>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</jtitle><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><date>2014-03-04</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>111</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>3383</spage><epage>3388</epage><pages>3383-3388</pages><issn>0027-8424</issn><eissn>1091-6490</eissn><notes>Edited by Louis J. Ignarro, University of California, Los Angeles School of Medicine, Beverly Hills, CA, and approved January 23, 2014 (received for review November 6, 2013)</notes><notes>Author contributions: H.K., J.L.S., R.M., N.R., B.S.S., M.T., C.K.O., C.V.C., and T.M. designed research; H.K., J.L.S., R.M., N.R., B.S.S., M.T., and C.V.C. performed research; H.K., J.L.S., R.M., N.R., B.S.S., M.T., C.K.O., C.V.C., and T.M. contributed new reagents/analytic tools; H.K., J.L.S., R.M., N.R., B.S.S., C.K.O., C.V.C., and T.M. analyzed data; and H.K. and T.M. wrote the paper.</notes><abstract>ADP activates a family of cell surface receptors that modulate signaling pathways in a broad range of cells. ADP receptor antagonists are widely used to treat cardiovascular disease states. These studies identify a critical role for the stable reactive oxygen species hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in mediating cellular responses activated by the G protein-coupled P2Y1 receptor for ADP. We found that ADP-dependent phosphorylation of key endothelial signaling proteins—including endothelial nitric oxide synthase, AMP-activated protein kinase, and the actin-binding MARCKS protein— was blocked by preincubation with PEG-catalase, which degrades H2O2. ADP treatment promoted the H2O2-dependent phosphorylation of c-Abl, a nonreceptor tyrosine kinase that modulates the actin cytoskeleton. Cellular imaging experiments using fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based biosensors revealed that ADP-stimulated activation of the cytoskeleton-associated small GTPase Rac1 was independent of H2O2. However, Rac1-dependent activation of AMP-activated protein kinase, the signaling phospholipid phosphatidylinositol-(4, 5)-bisphosphate, and the c-Abl–interacting protein CrkII are mediated by H2O2. 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subjects Adenosine Diphosphate - metabolism
Animals
Biological Sciences
Biosensing techniques
Cancer
Cardiovascular disease
Cattle
Cell Line
Chemotherapy
Cultured cells
Cytoskeleton
Electric Impedance
Endothelial cells
Endothelial Cells - metabolism
Endothelial Cells - physiology
Enzyme Activation - genetics
Enzyme Activation - physiology
Fluorescence
Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer
fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3 - metabolism
Humans
Hydrogen peroxide
Hydrogen Peroxide - metabolism
Imaging
Immunoblotting
Microscopy, Fluorescence
Modulated signal processing
Oxidases
Phosphorylation
Physiological regulation
Proteins
Receptors
Receptors, Purinergic P2Y1 - metabolism
Signal Transduction - physiology
title Central role for hydrogen peroxide in P2Y1 ADP receptor-mediated cellular responses in vascular endothelium
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