Myocardial Infarction and Coronary Death among Women: Psychosocial Predictors from a 20-Year Follow-up of Women in the Framingham Study

This study investigates the relation of psychosocial variables to the 20-year incidence of myocardial infarction or coronary death among women in the Framingham Study In 1965–1967, a psychosocial interview was given along with the collection of other coronary risk factor data This study includes 749...

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Published in:American journal of epidemiology 1992-04, Vol.135 (8), p.854-864
Main Authors: Eaker, Elaine D., Pinsky, Joan, Castelli, William P.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Analysis of Variance
Behavior
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiology. Vascular system
coronary disease
Coronary heart disease
Death, Sudden, Cardiac - epidemiology
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart
Humans
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Life Style
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology
Myocardial Infarction - psychology
Population
psychology
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Risk Factors
Science & Technology
Socioeconomic Factors
sociology
Surveys and Questionnaires
women
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Pinsky, Joan
Castelli, William P.
description This study investigates the relation of psychosocial variables to the 20-year incidence of myocardial infarction or coronary death among women in the Framingham Study In 1965–1967, a psychosocial interview was given along with the collection of other coronary risk factor data This study includes 749 women aged 45–64 years who were free of coronary disease at this baseline examination Demographic variables, psychosocial scales (such as tension and reactions of anger), and individual interview items (such as attitudes toward children, money, and religion) were measured When age, systolic blood pressure, the ratio of serum total cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, diabetes, cigarette smoking, and body mass index were controlled for in multivariate proportional hazards models, the predictors of the 20-year incidence of myocardial infarction or coronary death were as follows among employed women, perceived financial status only, among homemakers, symptoms of tension and anxiety, being lonely during the day, difficulty falling asleep, infrequent vacations, housework affecting health, and believing one is prone to heart disease (p < 0.05 for all variables), and among both groups of women combined, low educational level, tension, and lack of vacations These results are discussed in relation to previous findings from the Framingham Study. Am J Epidemiol 1992;135:854–64.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116381
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0.05 for all variables), and among both groups of women combined, low educational level, tension, and lack of vacations These results are discussed in relation to previous findings from the Framingham Study. Am J Epidemiol 1992;135:854–64.</abstract><cop>CARY</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>1585898</pmid><doi>10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116381</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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source Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 1992<img src="https://exlibris-pub.s3.amazonaws.com/fromwos-v2.jpg" />; Oxford University Press Archive
subjects Analysis of Variance
Behavior
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiology. Vascular system
coronary disease
Coronary heart disease
Death, Sudden, Cardiac - epidemiology
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart
Humans
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Life Style
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction - epidemiology
Myocardial Infarction - psychology
Population
psychology
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Risk Factors
Science & Technology
Socioeconomic Factors
sociology
Surveys and Questionnaires
women
title Myocardial Infarction and Coronary Death among Women: Psychosocial Predictors from a 20-Year Follow-up of Women in the Framingham Study
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