Erosion and Lifetime of Tungsten, Gold, and Nichrome Wire Anodes in an Ultracorona in Air

Anode erosion rates and lifetime-limiting parameters for different wire materials are investigated in a positive corona in atmospheric pressure air. The electrode wear is determined by measuring electrical resistance of the corona wire. Among the test materials are W, Ni-Cr alloys, and Au-coated sta...

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Published in:IEEE transactions on plasma science 2013-07, Vol.41 (7), p.1787-1793
Main Authors: Islamov, Rafael Sh, Krishtafovich, Yuriy A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Alloys
Anodes
Atmospheric pressure
Corona
Discharges (electric)
Electrodes
electrohydrodynamic
electrostatic precipitators
Gases
Gold
ion sources
Stainless steel
Wires
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description Anode erosion rates and lifetime-limiting parameters for different wire materials are investigated in a positive corona in atmospheric pressure air. The electrode wear is determined by measuring electrical resistance of the corona wire. Among the test materials are W, Ni-Cr alloys, and Au-coated stainless steels. The erosion rate of the Au-coated stainless steel and Ni-Cr alloy anode wires increases approximately exponentially with the total amount of transferred charge. A unified linear relationship between the ozone generation rate and wire diameter is suggested for typically used materials.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TPS.2013.2263513
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Journals
subjects Alloys
Anodes
Atmospheric pressure
Corona
Discharges (electric)
Electrodes
electrohydrodynamic
electrostatic precipitators
Gases
Gold
ion sources
Stainless steel
Wires
title Erosion and Lifetime of Tungsten, Gold, and Nichrome Wire Anodes in an Ultracorona in Air
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