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Patterns of pollution on insulators: clustering by seasonal variation and exposure period
Pollution on insulators is considered the second major cause of power system outages in Mexico. For this reason, a research program was undertaken to study the problem. The authors present an analysis of field data. This approach can be used to analyze the problems found in testing sites, as well as...
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| Published in: | IEEE transactions on power delivery 1990-01, Vol.5 (1), p.324-329 |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c333t-8072c8cf7a90f2be2982f31ebc16e92683aec498ba3770b4bba987093af623f43 |
| container_end_page | 329 |
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 324 |
| container_title | IEEE transactions on power delivery |
| container_volume | 5 |
| creator | Lozano-Sousa, C. Diaz-Acosta, R. Ramos-Niembro, G. |
| description | Pollution on insulators is considered the second major cause of power system outages in Mexico. For this reason, a research program was undertaken to study the problem. The authors present an analysis of field data. This approach can be used to analyze the problems found in testing sites, as well as to develop an experimentation procedure for designing future transmission and distribution installations operating in polluted ambients. As a result of the analysis, a clustering of testing sites was obtained. Each group is characterized by patterns which define the process of accumulation of contaminants on insulators. The exposure periods necessary to carry out a reliable assessment of pollution severity are given.< > |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/61.107292 |
| format | article |
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For this reason, a research program was undertaken to study the problem. The authors present an analysis of field data. This approach can be used to analyze the problems found in testing sites, as well as to develop an experimentation procedure for designing future transmission and distribution installations operating in polluted ambients. As a result of the analysis, a clustering of testing sites was obtained. Each group is characterized by patterns which define the process of accumulation of contaminants on insulators. The exposure periods necessary to carry out a reliable assessment of pollution severity are given.< ></description><identifier>ISSN: 0885-8977</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1937-4208</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/61.107292</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITPDE5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS ; 200104 - Fossil-Fueled Power Plants- Components ; 240201 - Power System Networks, Transmission & Distribution- AC Systems- (1990-) ; 296000 - Energy Planning & Policy- Electric Power ; Analysis of variance ; Applied sciences ; Data analysis ; DEVELOPING COUNTRIES ; Disturbances. Regulation. Protection ; Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering ; ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT ; ELECTRICAL INSULATORS ; Electrical power engineering ; ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY ; ENERGY SYSTEMS ; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ; EVALUATION ; Exact sciences and technology ; FIELD TESTS ; Independent component analysis ; Insulation ; Insulator testing ; LATIN AMERICA ; Marine pollution ; MEXICO ; NORTH AMERICA ; OUTAGES ; POLLUTION ; POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS ; Power generation economics ; Power networks and lines ; Power system analysis computing ; POWER SYSTEMS ; POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION ; RELIABILITY ; RESEARCH PROGRAMS ; Sampling methods ; Substations ; TESTING</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on power delivery, 1990-01, Vol.5 (1), p.324-329</ispartof><rights>1990 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c333t-8072c8cf7a90f2be2982f31ebc16e92683aec498ba3770b4bba987093af623f43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c333t-8072c8cf7a90f2be2982f31ebc16e92683aec498ba3770b4bba987093af623f43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/107292$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,310,311,315,786,790,795,796,891,4069,4070,23958,23959,25170,27957,27958,55147</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=6664889$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/5128954$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lozano-Sousa, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diaz-Acosta, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramos-Niembro, G.</creatorcontrib><title>Patterns of pollution on insulators: clustering by seasonal variation and exposure period</title><title>IEEE transactions on power delivery</title><addtitle>TPWRD</addtitle><description>Pollution on insulators is considered the second major cause of power system outages in Mexico. For this reason, a research program was undertaken to study the problem. The authors present an analysis of field data. This approach can be used to analyze the problems found in testing sites, as well as to develop an experimentation procedure for designing future transmission and distribution installations operating in polluted ambients. As a result of the analysis, a clustering of testing sites was obtained. Each group is characterized by patterns which define the process of accumulation of contaminants on insulators. The exposure periods necessary to carry out a reliable assessment of pollution severity are given.< ></description><subject>20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS</subject><subject>200104 - Fossil-Fueled Power Plants- Components</subject><subject>240201 - Power System Networks, Transmission & Distribution- AC Systems- (1990-)</subject><subject>296000 - Energy Planning & Policy- Electric Power</subject><subject>Analysis of variance</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Data analysis</subject><subject>DEVELOPING COUNTRIES</subject><subject>Disturbances. Regulation. Protection</subject><subject>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT</subject><subject>ELECTRICAL INSULATORS</subject><subject>Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY</subject><subject>ENERGY SYSTEMS</subject><subject>ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS</subject><subject>EVALUATION</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>FIELD TESTS</subject><subject>Independent component analysis</subject><subject>Insulation</subject><subject>Insulator testing</subject><subject>LATIN AMERICA</subject><subject>Marine pollution</subject><subject>MEXICO</subject><subject>NORTH AMERICA</subject><subject>OUTAGES</subject><subject>POLLUTION</subject><subject>POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS</subject><subject>Power generation economics</subject><subject>Power networks and lines</subject><subject>Power system analysis computing</subject><subject>POWER SYSTEMS</subject><subject>POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION</subject><subject>RELIABILITY</subject><subject>RESEARCH PROGRAMS</subject><subject>Sampling methods</subject><subject>Substations</subject><subject>TESTING</subject><issn>0885-8977</issn><issn>1937-4208</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpN0M1rFjEQBvBFFHytHrx6CiKCh6352Dcf3krxCwp60IOnMJtONJImayYr9r932y0iDMzlNw_DMwxPBT8VgrvXWpwKbqST94aDcMqMk-T2_nDg1h5H64x5ODwi-sk5n7jjh-HbZ-gdWyFWI1tqzmtPtbBtUqE1Q6-N3rCQV9pUKt_ZfM0IgWqBzH5DS3DroVwy_LNUWhuyZZP18vHwIEImfHK3T4av795-Of8wXnx6__H87GIMSqk-2u3bYEM04HiUM0pnZVQC5yA0OqmtAgyTszMoY_g8zTM4a7hTELVUcVInw_M9t1JPnkLqGH6EWgqG7o9CWne8QS93tLT6a0Xq_ipRwJyhYF3JS3vUVgizwVc7DK0SNYx-aekK2rUX3N807LXwe8ObfXEXChQgxwYlJPp3oLWerHUbe7azhIj_xd1m_AVrioN2</recordid><startdate>199001</startdate><enddate>199001</enddate><creator>Lozano-Sousa, C.</creator><creator>Diaz-Acosta, R.</creator><creator>Ramos-Niembro, G.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199001</creationdate><title>Patterns of pollution on insulators: clustering by seasonal variation and exposure period</title><author>Lozano-Sousa, C. ; Diaz-Acosta, R. ; Ramos-Niembro, G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c333t-8072c8cf7a90f2be2982f31ebc16e92683aec498ba3770b4bba987093af623f43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS</topic><topic>200104 - Fossil-Fueled Power Plants- Components</topic><topic>240201 - Power System Networks, Transmission & Distribution- AC Systems- (1990-)</topic><topic>296000 - Energy Planning & Policy- Electric Power</topic><topic>Analysis of variance</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Data analysis</topic><topic>DEVELOPING COUNTRIES</topic><topic>Disturbances. Regulation. Protection</topic><topic>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT</topic><topic>ELECTRICAL INSULATORS</topic><topic>Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY</topic><topic>ENERGY SYSTEMS</topic><topic>ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS</topic><topic>EVALUATION</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>FIELD TESTS</topic><topic>Independent component analysis</topic><topic>Insulation</topic><topic>Insulator testing</topic><topic>LATIN AMERICA</topic><topic>Marine pollution</topic><topic>MEXICO</topic><topic>NORTH AMERICA</topic><topic>OUTAGES</topic><topic>POLLUTION</topic><topic>POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS</topic><topic>Power generation economics</topic><topic>Power networks and lines</topic><topic>Power system analysis computing</topic><topic>POWER SYSTEMS</topic><topic>POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION</topic><topic>RELIABILITY</topic><topic>RESEARCH PROGRAMS</topic><topic>Sampling methods</topic><topic>Substations</topic><topic>TESTING</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lozano-Sousa, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diaz-Acosta, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramos-Niembro, G.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on power delivery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lozano-Sousa, C.</au><au>Diaz-Acosta, R.</au><au>Ramos-Niembro, G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Patterns of pollution on insulators: clustering by seasonal variation and exposure period</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on power delivery</jtitle><stitle>TPWRD</stitle><date>1990-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>5</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>324</spage><epage>329</epage><pages>324-329</pages><issn>0885-8977</issn><eissn>1937-4208</eissn><coden>ITPDE5</coden><notes>ObjectType-Article-2</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-1</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>Pollution on insulators is considered the second major cause of power system outages in Mexico. For this reason, a research program was undertaken to study the problem. The authors present an analysis of field data. This approach can be used to analyze the problems found in testing sites, as well as to develop an experimentation procedure for designing future transmission and distribution installations operating in polluted ambients. As a result of the analysis, a clustering of testing sites was obtained. Each group is characterized by patterns which define the process of accumulation of contaminants on insulators. The exposure periods necessary to carry out a reliable assessment of pollution severity are given.< ></abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/61.107292</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0885-8977 |
| ispartof | IEEE transactions on power delivery, 1990-01, Vol.5 (1), p.324-329 |
| issn | 0885-8977 1937-4208 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_ieee_primary_107292 |
| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Journals |
| subjects | 20 FOSSIL-FUELED POWER PLANTS 200104 - Fossil-Fueled Power Plants- Components 240201 - Power System Networks, Transmission & Distribution- AC Systems- (1990-) 296000 - Energy Planning & Policy- Electric Power Analysis of variance Applied sciences Data analysis DEVELOPING COUNTRIES Disturbances. Regulation. Protection Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT ELECTRICAL INSULATORS Electrical power engineering ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY ENERGY SYSTEMS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS EVALUATION Exact sciences and technology FIELD TESTS Independent component analysis Insulation Insulator testing LATIN AMERICA Marine pollution MEXICO NORTH AMERICA OUTAGES POLLUTION POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS Power generation economics Power networks and lines Power system analysis computing POWER SYSTEMS POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION RELIABILITY RESEARCH PROGRAMS Sampling methods Substations TESTING |
| title | Patterns of pollution on insulators: clustering by seasonal variation and exposure period |
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