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Effect of Zelus longipes under controlled conditions
Studies were conducted under controlled laboratory conditions to evaluate the effect of the predator, Zelus longipes (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) on mortality of Diaphorina citri (Hemiptera: Liviidae) as well as its effect on the specialized parasitoid, Tamarixia radiata (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). All te...
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Published in: | The Florida entomologist 2014-12, Vol.97 (4), p.1537 |
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container_title | The Florida entomologist |
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creator | Navarrete, Bernardo Carrillo, Daniel Reyes-Martinez, Ana Y Sanchez-Pena, Sergio Lopez-Arroyo, Jose Mcauslane, Heather Pena, Jorge E |
description | Studies were conducted under controlled laboratory conditions to evaluate the effect of the predator, Zelus longipes (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) on mortality of Diaphorina citri (Hemiptera: Liviidae) as well as its effect on the specialized parasitoid, Tamarixia radiata (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). All tested life stages of Z. longipes consumed significantly more D. citri adults than nymphs. Zelus longipes nymphs were only effective as predators of D. citri adults at a predator density of 8 individuals (or specimens) per arena. The mortality of D. citri nymphs caused by Z. longipes adult females was higher at the densities of 2 or more predators per arena. All densities of male and female adult Z. longipes resulted in mortality of nearly all the T. radiata adult parasitoids offered. The importance of intraguild predation and possible interference with T. radiata are discussed. |
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All tested life stages of Z. longipes consumed significantly more D. citri adults than nymphs. Zelus longipes nymphs were only effective as predators of D. citri adults at a predator density of 8 individuals (or specimens) per arena. The mortality of D. citri nymphs caused by Z. longipes adult females was higher at the densities of 2 or more predators per arena. All densities of male and female adult Z. longipes resulted in mortality of nearly all the T. radiata adult parasitoids offered. The importance of intraguild predation and possible interference with T. radiata are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0015-4040</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-5102</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Florida Entomological Society</publisher><subject>Biological control ; Insect pests</subject><ispartof>The Florida entomologist, 2014-12, Vol.97 (4), p.1537</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2014 Florida Entomological Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,786,790</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Navarrete, Bernardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carrillo, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reyes-Martinez, Ana Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanchez-Pena, Sergio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopez-Arroyo, Jose</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mcauslane, Heather</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pena, Jorge E</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Zelus longipes under controlled conditions</title><title>The Florida entomologist</title><description>Studies were conducted under controlled laboratory conditions to evaluate the effect of the predator, Zelus longipes (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) on mortality of Diaphorina citri (Hemiptera: Liviidae) as well as its effect on the specialized parasitoid, Tamarixia radiata (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). All tested life stages of Z. longipes consumed significantly more D. citri adults than nymphs. Zelus longipes nymphs were only effective as predators of D. citri adults at a predator density of 8 individuals (or specimens) per arena. The mortality of D. citri nymphs caused by Z. longipes adult females was higher at the densities of 2 or more predators per arena. All densities of male and female adult Z. longipes resulted in mortality of nearly all the T. radiata adult parasitoids offered. 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All tested life stages of Z. longipes consumed significantly more D. citri adults than nymphs. Zelus longipes nymphs were only effective as predators of D. citri adults at a predator density of 8 individuals (or specimens) per arena. The mortality of D. citri nymphs caused by Z. longipes adult females was higher at the densities of 2 or more predators per arena. All densities of male and female adult Z. longipes resulted in mortality of nearly all the T. radiata adult parasitoids offered. The importance of intraguild predation and possible interference with T. radiata are discussed.</abstract><pub>Florida Entomological Society</pub><tpages>1537</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | The Florida entomologist, 2014-12, Vol.97 (4), p.1537 |
issn | 0015-4040 1938-5102 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_gale_infotracacademiconefile_A399109384 |
source | Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ); ProQuest - Publicly Available Content Database; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Biological control Insect pests |
title | Effect of Zelus longipes under controlled conditions |
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