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Model-based generation of low distortion currents in grid-coupled PWM-inverters using an LCL output filter
In this paper, a single phase inductance–capacitance– inductance (LCL) output stage for grid coupled inverters is designed and built. An accurate model and observer of the output filter and the distorted grid voltage are implemented. The paper deals with the construction of a 14-state model, and the...
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| Published in: | IEEE transactions on power electronics 2006-07, Vol.21 (4), p.1032-1040 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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| cited_by | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-680f39c619264746e04b1603e4e525dc8fcc550a2553a554c7b7b3a0b853eea93 |
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| cites | cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-680f39c619264746e04b1603e4e525dc8fcc550a2553a554c7b7b3a0b853eea93 |
| container_end_page | 1040 |
| container_issue | 4 |
| container_start_page | 1032 |
| container_title | IEEE transactions on power electronics |
| container_volume | 21 |
| creator | Bolsens, Bruno Brabandere, Karel De Den Keybus, Jeroen Van Driesen, Johan Belmans, Ronnie |
| description | In this paper, a single phase inductance–capacitance– inductance (LCL) output stage for grid coupled inverters is designed and built. An accurate model and observer of the output filter and the distorted grid voltage are implemented. The paper deals with the construction of a 14-state model, and the feedback control loop to obtain adequate closed loop response. Simulations indicate a good performance of the controller, with a total harmonic current distortion (THD) below 1%. Experimental results confirm simulations, and illustrate the correct operation of the Kalman observer to estimate the distorted grid voltage (THD 3%). The observer only uses the inverter current measurement as input. The output filter effectively reduces the pulsewidth modulation harmonics in the grid current. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TPEL.2006.876840 |
| format | article |
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An accurate model and observer of the output filter and the distorted grid voltage are implemented. The paper deals with the construction of a 14-state model, and the feedback control loop to obtain adequate closed loop response. Simulations indicate a good performance of the controller, with a total harmonic current distortion (THD) below 1%. Experimental results confirm simulations, and illustrate the correct operation of the Kalman observer to estimate the distorted grid voltage (THD 3%). The observer only uses the inverter current measurement as input. The output filter effectively reduces the pulsewidth modulation harmonics in the grid current.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0885-8993</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1941-0107</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TPEL.2006.876840</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITPEE8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>active power filter ; Applied sciences ; Capacitors ; Circuits ; Computer simulation ; Distortion ; Electric currents ; Electric potential ; Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering ; Electrical equipment ; Electronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Feedback control ; Harmonic analysis ; Harmonics ; Inductance ; inductance–capacitance–inductance(LCL) output stage design ; inverter current control ; Inverters ; low grid current distortion ; Modulation ; Observers ; Power electronics, power supplies ; powerquality ; Pulse width modulation ; Resonant frequency ; Terms—Active front end ; Topology ; Voltage ; voltage source inverter (VSI)</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on power electronics, 2006-07, Vol.21 (4), p.1032-1040</ispartof><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2006</rights><rights>Copyright Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) Jul 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-680f39c619264746e04b1603e4e525dc8fcc550a2553a554c7b7b3a0b853eea93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-680f39c619264746e04b1603e4e525dc8fcc550a2553a554c7b7b3a0b853eea93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7869717$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,27957,27958,55147</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=17936495$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bolsens, Bruno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brabandere, Karel De</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Den Keybus, Jeroen Van</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Driesen, Johan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belmans, Ronnie</creatorcontrib><title>Model-based generation of low distortion currents in grid-coupled PWM-inverters using an LCL output filter</title><title>IEEE transactions on power electronics</title><addtitle>TPEL</addtitle><description>In this paper, a single phase inductance–capacitance– inductance (LCL) output stage for grid coupled inverters is designed and built. An accurate model and observer of the output filter and the distorted grid voltage are implemented. The paper deals with the construction of a 14-state model, and the feedback control loop to obtain adequate closed loop response. Simulations indicate a good performance of the controller, with a total harmonic current distortion (THD) below 1%. Experimental results confirm simulations, and illustrate the correct operation of the Kalman observer to estimate the distorted grid voltage (THD 3%). The observer only uses the inverter current measurement as input. The output filter effectively reduces the pulsewidth modulation harmonics in the grid current.</description><subject>active power filter</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Capacitors</subject><subject>Circuits</subject><subject>Computer simulation</subject><subject>Distortion</subject><subject>Electric currents</subject><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Electrical equipment</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Feedback control</subject><subject>Harmonic analysis</subject><subject>Harmonics</subject><subject>Inductance</subject><subject>inductance–capacitance–inductance(LCL) output stage design</subject><subject>inverter current control</subject><subject>Inverters</subject><subject>low grid current distortion</subject><subject>Modulation</subject><subject>Observers</subject><subject>Power electronics, power supplies</subject><subject>powerquality</subject><subject>Pulse width modulation</subject><subject>Resonant frequency</subject><subject>Terms—Active front end</subject><subject>Topology</subject><subject>Voltage</subject><subject>voltage source inverter (VSI)</subject><issn>0885-8993</issn><issn>1941-0107</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kc1rFEEUxBtRcI3eBS-NIuQym9fT30dZohEmJIeIx6Gn583Sy6R77Z5R_O8z4wYFIacHr35VFBQhbxlsGQN7cXd72WxrALU1WhkBz8iGWcEqYKCfkw0YIytjLX9JXpVyAGBCAtuQw3Xqcaw6V7Cne4yY3RRSpGmgY_pF-1CmlP98_JwzxqnQEOk-h77yaT6Oi-v2-3UV4k_ME-ZC5xLinrpIm11D0zwd54kOYVy01-TF4MaCbx7vGfn2-fJud1U1N1--7j41lRdCT5UyMHDrFbO1ElooBNExBRwFylr23gzeSwmulpI7KYXXne64g85IjugsPyPnp9xjTj9mLFN7H4rHcXQR01xapjTjytZMLuj7_9BDmnNc2rU1KGVqKcQCfXgKYkZbAGnkSsGJ8jmVknFojzncu_y7ZdCuC7XrQu26UHtaaLF8fAx2xbtxyC76UP75tOVK2LXluxMXEPGvrI2ymmn-AKyemEU</recordid><startdate>20060701</startdate><enddate>20060701</enddate><creator>Bolsens, Bruno</creator><creator>Brabandere, Karel De</creator><creator>Den Keybus, Jeroen Van</creator><creator>Driesen, Johan</creator><creator>Belmans, Ronnie</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Electrical power engineering</topic><topic>Electrical equipment</topic><topic>Electronics</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Feedback control</topic><topic>Harmonic analysis</topic><topic>Harmonics</topic><topic>Inductance</topic><topic>inductance–capacitance–inductance(LCL) output stage design</topic><topic>inverter current control</topic><topic>Inverters</topic><topic>low grid current distortion</topic><topic>Modulation</topic><topic>Observers</topic><topic>Power electronics, power supplies</topic><topic>powerquality</topic><topic>Pulse width modulation</topic><topic>Resonant frequency</topic><topic>Terms—Active front end</topic><topic>Topology</topic><topic>Voltage</topic><topic>voltage source inverter (VSI)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bolsens, Bruno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brabandere, Karel De</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Den Keybus, Jeroen Van</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Driesen, Johan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Belmans, Ronnie</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)【Remote access available】</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on power electronics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bolsens, Bruno</au><au>Brabandere, Karel De</au><au>Den Keybus, Jeroen Van</au><au>Driesen, Johan</au><au>Belmans, Ronnie</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Model-based generation of low distortion currents in grid-coupled PWM-inverters using an LCL output filter</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on power electronics</jtitle><stitle>TPEL</stitle><date>2006-07-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1032</spage><epage>1040</epage><pages>1032-1040</pages><issn>0885-8993</issn><eissn>1941-0107</eissn><coden>ITPEE8</coden><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>In this paper, a single phase inductance–capacitance– inductance (LCL) output stage for grid coupled inverters is designed and built. 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| identifier | ISSN: 0885-8993 |
| ispartof | IEEE transactions on power electronics, 2006-07, Vol.21 (4), p.1032-1040 |
| issn | 0885-8993 1941-0107 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_crossref_primary_10_1109_TPEL_2006_876840 |
| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Journals |
| subjects | active power filter Applied sciences Capacitors Circuits Computer simulation Distortion Electric currents Electric potential Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering Electrical equipment Electronics Exact sciences and technology Feedback control Harmonic analysis Harmonics Inductance inductance–capacitance–inductance(LCL) output stage design inverter current control Inverters low grid current distortion Modulation Observers Power electronics, power supplies powerquality Pulse width modulation Resonant frequency Terms—Active front end Topology Voltage voltage source inverter (VSI) |
| title | Model-based generation of low distortion currents in grid-coupled PWM-inverters using an LCL output filter |
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