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Studying the impact of deuteron non-elastic breakup on 93Zr + d reaction cross sections measured at 28 MeV/nucleon
Abstract The deuteron is a loosely bound system that can easily break up into its constituent proton and neutron whilst in the presence of Coulomb and nuclear fields. Previous experimental studies have shown that this breakup process has a significant impact on residual-nucleus production from deute...
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| Published in: | Progress of theoretical and experimental physics 2023-12, Vol.2023 (12) |
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| container_issue | 12 |
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| container_title | Progress of theoretical and experimental physics |
| container_volume | 2023 |
| creator | Chillery, Thomas Hwang, Jongwon Dozono, Masanori Imai, Nobuaki Michimasa, Shin’ichiro Sumikama, Toshiyuki Chiga, Nobuyuki Ota, Shinsuke Nakayama, Shinsuke Ahn, Deuk Soon Beliuskina, Olga Chikaato, Kazuya Fukuda, Naoki Hayakawa, Seiya Ideguchi, Eiji Iribe, Kotaro Iwamoto, Chihiro Kawase, Shoichiro Kawata, Keita Kitamura, Noritaka Kusaka, Kensuke Masuoka, Shoichiro Miki, Hareru Miyatake, Hiroari Nagae, Daisuke Nakajima, Ryo Nakano, Keita Ohtake, Masao Omika, Shunichiro Ong, Hooi Jin Otsu, Hideaki Sakurai, Hiroyoshi Schrock, Philipp Shimizu, Hideki Shimizu, Yohei Sun, Xiaohui Suzuki, Daisuke Suzuki, Hiroshi Takaki, Motonobu Takechi, Maya Takeda, Hiroyuki Takeuchi, Satoshi Teranishi, Takashi Tsunoda, Rieko Wang, He Watanabe, Yukinobu Watanabe, Yutaka X Wimmer, Kathrin Yako, Kentaro Yamada, Hiroki Yamada, Kazunari Yamaguchi, Hidetoshi Yang, Lei Yanagihara, Rikuto Yanagisawa, Yoshiyuki Yoshida, Hiroya Yoshida, Koichi Shimoura, Susumu |
| description | Abstract
The deuteron is a loosely bound system that can easily break up into its constituent proton and neutron whilst in the presence of Coulomb and nuclear fields. Previous experimental studies have shown that this breakup process has a significant impact on residual-nucleus production from deuteron bombardment in the high-energy range of 50–210 MeV/nucleon. However, there remains a lack of cross-section data at energies below 50 MeV/nucleon. The current study determined 93Zr + d reaction cross sections under inverse kinematics at approximately 28 MeV/nucleon using the BigRIPS separator, OEDO beamline, and SHARAQ spectrometer. Cross sections from this research were compared with previous measurements and theoretical calculations. The experimental results show a large enhancement of the production cross sections of residual nuclei, especially those produced from a small number of particle emissions, compared to the proton-induced reaction data at similar bombarding energy. The DEURACS calculation, which quantitatively takes deuteron-breakup effects into account, reproduces the data well. As a long-lived fission product, 93Zr remains a challenge for nuclear-waste disposal and treatment. This study’s low-energy data may assist future consideration of nuclear-waste treatment facilities, where 93Zr + d may feasibly transmute the waste into short-lived/stable nuclei. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/ptep/ptad139 |
| format | article |
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The deuteron is a loosely bound system that can easily break up into its constituent proton and neutron whilst in the presence of Coulomb and nuclear fields. Previous experimental studies have shown that this breakup process has a significant impact on residual-nucleus production from deuteron bombardment in the high-energy range of 50–210 MeV/nucleon. However, there remains a lack of cross-section data at energies below 50 MeV/nucleon. The current study determined 93Zr + d reaction cross sections under inverse kinematics at approximately 28 MeV/nucleon using the BigRIPS separator, OEDO beamline, and SHARAQ spectrometer. Cross sections from this research were compared with previous measurements and theoretical calculations. The experimental results show a large enhancement of the production cross sections of residual nuclei, especially those produced from a small number of particle emissions, compared to the proton-induced reaction data at similar bombarding energy. The DEURACS calculation, which quantitatively takes deuteron-breakup effects into account, reproduces the data well. As a long-lived fission product, 93Zr remains a challenge for nuclear-waste disposal and treatment. This study’s low-energy data may assist future consideration of nuclear-waste treatment facilities, where 93Zr + d may feasibly transmute the waste into short-lived/stable nuclei.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2050-3911</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2050-3911</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/ptep/ptad139</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher><ispartof>Progress of theoretical and experimental physics, 2023-12, Vol.2023 (12)</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2023. 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The deuteron is a loosely bound system that can easily break up into its constituent proton and neutron whilst in the presence of Coulomb and nuclear fields. Previous experimental studies have shown that this breakup process has a significant impact on residual-nucleus production from deuteron bombardment in the high-energy range of 50–210 MeV/nucleon. However, there remains a lack of cross-section data at energies below 50 MeV/nucleon. The current study determined 93Zr + d reaction cross sections under inverse kinematics at approximately 28 MeV/nucleon using the BigRIPS separator, OEDO beamline, and SHARAQ spectrometer. Cross sections from this research were compared with previous measurements and theoretical calculations. The experimental results show a large enhancement of the production cross sections of residual nuclei, especially those produced from a small number of particle emissions, compared to the proton-induced reaction data at similar bombarding energy. The DEURACS calculation, which quantitatively takes deuteron-breakup effects into account, reproduces the data well. As a long-lived fission product, 93Zr remains a challenge for nuclear-waste disposal and treatment. 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Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yanagihara, Rikuto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yanagisawa, Yoshiyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshida, Hiroya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshida, Koichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimoura, Susumu</creatorcontrib><collection>Open Access: Oxford University Press Open Journals</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Progress of theoretical and experimental physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chillery, Thomas</au><au>Hwang, Jongwon</au><au>Dozono, Masanori</au><au>Imai, Nobuaki</au><au>Michimasa, Shin’ichiro</au><au>Sumikama, Toshiyuki</au><au>Chiga, Nobuyuki</au><au>Ota, Shinsuke</au><au>Nakayama, Shinsuke</au><au>Ahn, Deuk Soon</au><au>Beliuskina, Olga</au><au>Chikaato, Kazuya</au><au>Fukuda, Naoki</au><au>Hayakawa, Seiya</au><au>Ideguchi, Eiji</au><au>Iribe, Kotaro</au><au>Iwamoto, Chihiro</au><au>Kawase, Shoichiro</au><au>Kawata, Keita</au><au>Kitamura, Noritaka</au><au>Kusaka, Kensuke</au><au>Masuoka, Shoichiro</au><au>Miki, Hareru</au><au>Miyatake, Hiroari</au><au>Nagae, Daisuke</au><au>Nakajima, Ryo</au><au>Nakano, Keita</au><au>Ohtake, Masao</au><au>Omika, Shunichiro</au><au>Ong, Hooi Jin</au><au>Otsu, Hideaki</au><au>Sakurai, Hiroyoshi</au><au>Schrock, Philipp</au><au>Shimizu, Hideki</au><au>Shimizu, Yohei</au><au>Sun, Xiaohui</au><au>Suzuki, Daisuke</au><au>Suzuki, Hiroshi</au><au>Takaki, Motonobu</au><au>Takechi, Maya</au><au>Takeda, Hiroyuki</au><au>Takeuchi, Satoshi</au><au>Teranishi, Takashi</au><au>Tsunoda, Rieko</au><au>Wang, He</au><au>Watanabe, Yukinobu</au><au>Watanabe, Yutaka X</au><au>Wimmer, Kathrin</au><au>Yako, Kentaro</au><au>Yamada, Hiroki</au><au>Yamada, Kazunari</au><au>Yamaguchi, Hidetoshi</au><au>Yang, Lei</au><au>Yanagihara, Rikuto</au><au>Yanagisawa, Yoshiyuki</au><au>Yoshida, Hiroya</au><au>Yoshida, Koichi</au><au>Shimoura, Susumu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Studying the impact of deuteron non-elastic breakup on 93Zr + d reaction cross sections measured at 28 MeV/nucleon</atitle><jtitle>Progress of theoretical and experimental physics</jtitle><date>2023-12-04</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>2023</volume><issue>12</issue><issn>2050-3911</issn><eissn>2050-3911</eissn><abstract>Abstract
The deuteron is a loosely bound system that can easily break up into its constituent proton and neutron whilst in the presence of Coulomb and nuclear fields. Previous experimental studies have shown that this breakup process has a significant impact on residual-nucleus production from deuteron bombardment in the high-energy range of 50–210 MeV/nucleon. However, there remains a lack of cross-section data at energies below 50 MeV/nucleon. The current study determined 93Zr + d reaction cross sections under inverse kinematics at approximately 28 MeV/nucleon using the BigRIPS separator, OEDO beamline, and SHARAQ spectrometer. Cross sections from this research were compared with previous measurements and theoretical calculations. The experimental results show a large enhancement of the production cross sections of residual nuclei, especially those produced from a small number of particle emissions, compared to the proton-induced reaction data at similar bombarding energy. The DEURACS calculation, which quantitatively takes deuteron-breakup effects into account, reproduces the data well. As a long-lived fission product, 93Zr remains a challenge for nuclear-waste disposal and treatment. This study’s low-energy data may assist future consideration of nuclear-waste treatment facilities, where 93Zr + d may feasibly transmute the waste into short-lived/stable nuclei.</abstract><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><doi>10.1093/ptep/ptad139</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8730-8803</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5380-4956</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0161-8879</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4741-2865</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0922-6658</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5720-108X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9931-2052</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2054-8423</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8864-369X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5667-9636</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8178-0405</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5722-3577</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 2050-3911 |
| ispartof | Progress of theoretical and experimental physics, 2023-12, Vol.2023 (12) |
| issn | 2050-3911 2050-3911 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_crossref_primary_10_1093_ptep_ptad139 |
| source | Oxford Academic |
| title | Studying the impact of deuteron non-elastic breakup on 93Zr + d reaction cross sections measured at 28 MeV/nucleon |
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