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High quality GaN grown on Si(111) by gas source molecular beam epitaxy with ammonia

We describe the growth of hexagonal GaN on Si(111) by gas source molecular beam epitaxy with ammonia. The initial deposition of Al, at 1130–1190 K, resulted in a very rapid transition to a two-dimensional growth mode of AlN. The rapid transition is essential for the subsequent growth of high quality...

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Published in:Applied physics letters 1999-10, Vol.75 (14), p.2073-2075
Main Authors: Nikishin, S. A., Faleev, N. N., Antipov, V. G., Francoeur, S., Grave de Peralta, L., Seryogin, G. A., Temkin, H., Prokofyeva, T. I., Holtz, M., Chu, S. N. G.
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c225t-93c1f690b545bc602a0c6cd2232756867d42bc40cf5c59f0b15a9518d36809d53
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container_end_page 2075
container_issue 14
container_start_page 2073
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 75
creator Nikishin, S. A.
Faleev, N. N.
Antipov, V. G.
Francoeur, S.
Grave de Peralta, L.
Seryogin, G. A.
Temkin, H.
Prokofyeva, T. I.
Holtz, M.
Chu, S. N. G.
description We describe the growth of hexagonal GaN on Si(111) by gas source molecular beam epitaxy with ammonia. The initial deposition of Al, at 1130–1190 K, resulted in a very rapid transition to a two-dimensional growth mode of AlN. The rapid transition is essential for the subsequent growth of high quality GaN and AlGaN. This procedure also resulted in complete elimination of cracking in thick (>2 μm) GaN layers. For layers thicker than 1.5 μm, the full width at half maximum of the (0002) GaN diffraction peak was less than 14 arc sec. We show that a short period superlattice of AlGaN/GaN grown on the AlN buffer can be used to block defects propagating through GaN, resulting in good crystal and luminescence quality. At room temperature, the linewidth of the GaN exciton recombination peak was less than 40 meV, typical of the best samples grown on sapphire.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.124920
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title High quality GaN grown on Si(111) by gas source molecular beam epitaxy with ammonia
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